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Restoring the Prague Jewish community since 1989
PAVLÍKOVÁ, Karolína
The theme of this bachelor thesis is present life in the Prague Jewish community. The concept of this work is to provide a comprehensive picture of the development of the Prague Jewish community after the Velvet Revolution. In the first part is briefly de-scribed information on events relevant to Jewish population after the World War II and during communist regime by the year 1989. In the following chapters are described the development and renewal of the Prague Jewish community after year 1989. These chap-ters are devoted to the structure of activities of the Jewish community in Prague, further the structure of Lauder schools, kosher food, the Federation of Jewish communities and its affiliated organizations. There were also mentioned the Jewish Museum and Jewish monuments such as synagogues.
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Didn´t butterflies live there? Memory of the holocaust
PATÁKOVÁ, Sabina
The purpose of the here presented degree thesis is the comparison of six memoirs, dealing with the "holocaust" phenomenon from the perspective of each single writer, with a critical eye on the way the experience has touched the author's sensibility. I have focused the attention on the latest works published on this particular matter. This graduation thesis is primarily based on Tzvetan Todorov's book "Facing the extreme: moral life in the concentration camps".
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Specific Midwife´s Care of Jewish Woman
MAŘÍKOVÁ, Eva
The thesis deals with Jewish culture and its relation to nursing in the Czech Republic. In the introductory section the most important historical moments of Jewish culture are mentioned, the origin of Jewish culture, religious and philosophical ideas of Judaism and its branches are described. The most comprehensive chapter presents Jewish festivals and Jewish family life. These are the crucial indicators of lifestyle from the religious point of view. They show how religion influences adolescence, the man´s and woman´s role in the family as well as life itself. The theoretical part of the thesis is closed with the description of nursing care specifics. Topics such as basic nursing care, the care for a dying person, stepping of a Jew into life, i.e. circumcision, childbirth or abortion are covered. The exploratory question on specific needs of Jewish women while given nursing care by a midwife was asked. The aim of the thesis was to learn midwives´ awareness on specifics of nursing women of Jewish religion. The results of the research show that midwives´ awareness is not high, for example 50% of midwives are convinced that termination of pregnancy is absolutely forbidden in Jewish culture, the absolute majority of midwives could not give the definition of Sabbath. But on the other hand, this information cannot even be found in literature dealing with multicultural nursing care. The hypothesis that midwives do not have enough knowledge about specifics of the care for Jewish women was confirmed. However, it is also difficult to make Jewish women communicate openly and get relevant information. Therefore it is necessary to seek for specifics of nursing care actively to improve the quality of nursing care. But yet the research brought the insight into specifics of nursing care such as insistence on caregivers´ adequate expertise or demand of quietness and privacy. In the course of pregnancy women do not require more attention than usual, do not give up their professional careers, but they slow down the pace by relaxing more. The other hypothesis suggests that while providing them with nursing care it is possible for midwives to meet all the specific needs of Jewish women. The results of the research show that it is possible to meet specific needs in full if we do our best to seek for concrete specifics when communicating with a Jewish patient.
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The conception of the responsibility, the existence, the death and the redemption by Lévinas
SLAVÍČKOVÁ, Jitka
The work deals with the key concepts in the philosophy and cogitation of Emmanuel Lévinas: the responsibility, the existence, the death and the redemption. The aim of this work is methodical and digested to clear up of these terms. The first and second chapters treat about the life and publication of Lévinas and about the relation with Judaism and Talmud, because Judaism has the huge influence of Lévinas´s cogitation. Another chapter deals with the conception of responsibility by Lévinas and with the interpersonal relation. The fourth chapter processes the conception of the existence, mainly the conception of the existence as anonymous existence. The last chapter deals with the conception of the death and the redemption in the philosophical and religious sense.
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Judaism, Jewish attitudes to some chapters of bio-ethics and their acceptation by Czech students
SELLNEROVÁ, Tereza
This diploma work deals with Judaism and Jewish attitudes and approaches to some selected chapters of bio-ethics. Theoretical part is devoted to Judaism in general and its directions, summarizes literary sources of Judaism, and describes dialogue between Christians and Jews. Next chapters of this diploma work present holidays in Jewish year and their division to several groups, Jewish family, including subchapter dealing with pregnancy and birth of a child and habits related to these events. In the final section at the conclusion of the theoretical part of this diploma work I have made comparison between three world monotheistic religions as a source of medical ethics and outlined attitude of Judaism to abortion and assisted reproduction. Research has been carried out by applying quantitative method and the students of South Bohemian University ? Faculty of Pedagogy, Faculty of Theology and Medical Social faculty in the city of České Budějovice took part in the research. Technique of data collection was based on anonymous questionnaire. Total number of 300 questionnaires was distributed (100 questionnaires for each of the aforementioned faculties).
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Russian Diaspora in Israel and Its Influence on the Middle East Conflict
Lokšová, Katarína ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Šabacká, Yvona (referee)
The bachelor thesis attempts to deal theoretically with the role of diasporas in international relations, focusing mainly on their influence on domestic and foreign policies of the country in which they reside. The theoretical input is depicted on the case of the Russian diaspora in Israel, which forms one of the most influential lobby groupings in the country. The aim is to examine its influence on Israeli domestic and foreign policies and thus an impact on the Middle East conflict itself.
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Jerusalem as the root of problems of contemporar Israeli-Palestinian relations.
Tlachová, Veronika ; Havlová, Radka (advisor) ; Šabacká, Yvona (referee)
Bachelor thesis analyses reasons for the rise of Israel-Palestine dispute over Jerusalem, so called Question of Jerusalem. It provides a historical overview from the ancient biblical tradition to the contemporar state of peace process. The thesis place emphasis on analysis of the period of the second half of 19. century, the rise of arab nationalism, jewish sionism, as well as the formation of the state of Israel. The output of this bachelor thesis are possible variations of the future developtment in the Question of Jerusalem, predicating different state of israeli or arab administration over Jerusalem, supervision of international community, participation of resident population, security or economic developtment in the area. Finally, the thesis outlines the ideal variant of solution of the duspute over Jerusalem and conditions of it's realization.
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Analysis of economic relations between the Czech republic and a chosen country
Lampíř, Tomáš ; Sato, Alexej (advisor) ; Halík, Jaroslav (referee)
This bachelor thesis examines the current situation in economic relations between the Czech republic and Israel. It places emphasis on mutual business relations. A big part deals with social, political and above all economic characteristics of Israel and analyses relevant factors concerning foreign trade. Foreign trade is examined from historical outlook as well as from the outlook of current structure including the influence of membership in international organizations and contract basis. The emphasis is placed on the EUROMED agreement which sets the tone in relations between the two countries. There is also a forecast of future development and perspectives for czech companies. Cultural differences between the countries and their influence on business meetings also play a big part in the thesis. This section also includes general advice concerning religion, communication, work hours etc.
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The influence of Judaism on trade and business negotiations
Syhanevych, Vladyslav ; Gullová, Soňa (advisor) ; Müllerová, Františka (referee)
Tato práce je věnována otázkám izraelsko-židovské koncepce obchodu, zvláštnostem izraelského obchodního jednaní a průběhu tohoto jednání. První kapitola je věnovaná popisu židovské filozofii a náboženství, identifikací nositelů židovského náboženství, historii židovského národa a jeho představy o bohu a lidstvu. Cílem druhé kapitoly je popsat etiku obchodních vztahů v židovské tradici a její vliv na podnikání. Třetí kapitola je zaměřena na popis aspektů souvisejících s obchodním jednáním.
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Vliv židovské kultury na formování zahraniční politiky státu Izrael
Slavíková, Michaela ; Langhammerová, Radka (advisor) ; Lehmannová, Zuzana (referee)
Cílem této diplomové práce je na základě charakteristiky židovské kultury a jejích zvláštností analyzovat izraelskou zahraniční politiku a vyslovit závěr, zda a jak je touto kulturou ovlivňována. Teoretická část práce se zaměřuje na historický vývoj a charakteristické prvky židovské kultury, přibližuje základní principy a tradice judaismu a popisuje současnou politickou situaci v Izraeli. V následné analýze je rozebrána jak obecná koncepce zahraniční politiky Státu Izrael, tak konkrétní vztahy Izraele s Palestinci, Spojenými státy americkými a Evropskou unií. Na základě těchto analýz je vysloven závěr, zda a jak ovlivňuje židovská kultura zahraniční politiku Státu Izrael.
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