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Význam ohrožených druhů rostlin lesních biotopů ŠLP Křtiny pro místní komunity
Táborská, Kateřina
My thesis deals with some endangered species in the Training Forest Enterprise Křtiny and Moravian Karst, design certification of local forest nurseries logo regional product for sale, and also the importance for the local community. The work is focused on identifying endangered species of Training Forest Enterprise Křtiny, which are grown by the locals on their land in selected communities. Study deals with legislative restrictions in the management of endangered plant species. It explains the concept of the term "non-wood forest products", and its relevance to the forestry and biodiversity. In the work described conducted a field survey in which was collected seeds of selected endangered in the Moravian Karst for school forest enterprise Křtiny. Seeds were sown in a cold frame of Botanical garden and arboretum of Mendel University in Brno and made them germination tests. The last section describes the idea of certifing some forest nursery in the area of the Moravian Karst, giving the logo "MORAVSKÝ KRAS regional product." This tree nursery could selected endangered species grown and sold in order to increase the number of these plants in nature and the preservation of biodiversity.
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The solid depozited precipitation in the small catchments in the Czech Republic
Fišák, Jaroslav ; Tesař, Miroslav
The samples were collected in two localities differing in the industrial pollutant load. The first locality situated in the Sumava Mts. represents a relatively clean region of the Czech Republic. The second locality is situated in the Northern Bohemia. This locality is represented by the Milesovka Observatory of the IAP ASCR. The region is heavy polluted by the industrial load in this case. The one-shot sample collection in the Sumava Mts. at 28 localities was made on January 4th, 1990. There were shown: i) The ion concentrations in the rime water depend on the industrial load of the region and on the local pollutant sources; ii) The local pollutant sources play the main role in ion concentrations in rime water; iii) The ion concentrations decrease with altitude.
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The evacuation of villages in Vyškov region in 1939-1945. The broadening of the Vyškov military area for the needs of German occupying army
Leznar, Marek ; Kokoška, Stanislav (referee) ; Šedivý, Ivan (advisor)
The Vyškov Military Area was established for the needs of the Czechoslovak military forces in 1935 in the area of former woodland of the Olomouc Bishopric. There was established the training centre for tankists, the casern and a few tankist units by the year 1938. After the occupation of the rest of Czechoslovakia by German army in 1939 the Vyškov Military Area passed over to the control of wehrmacht. Its command with cooperation of German Protectoral Offices decided the broadening of Vyškov Military Area for its needs to the prejudice of surrounding villages. Germans for the expropriation of the surrounding area used the law of the First Republic number 25 from 1935 about the expropriation of the real estate for purpose of the defence of the state. The whole action was the responsibility of the Protectorate Land Office for Bohemia and Moravia (Bodenamt) - the seat in Prague - which established in Vyškov the Office of Relocation. It was subordinated to the Protectorate Department of Home Affairs. The moving of villages in the zone around Vyškov began in spring in 1941 and finished in the end of 1944.
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Plantation guild in Louny (1885-1948) as an example of development of the Czech civil class
Kučera, Petr ; Rákosník, Jakub (referee) ; Jakubec, Ivan (advisor)
This text deals with the history of one of many affinity groups originating in Louny in the second half of the 19th century - the Plantation Guild in Louny. The activity of the Plantation Guild in Louny (1885 - 1948) comprised setting of trees in the town streets and planting of parks in the neighbourhood of the town. Both the activity and the members of this guild are interesting. Till the beginning of the First World War there were many people, who had a considerable influence on the life in the town, in the guild. These people of middle class worked as lawyers, pharmacists, clerks, tradesmen etc. and despite their origin, they achieved participation on the political power and in such smaller towns as Louny these people gained all top positions in the corporation in the second half of the 19th century.
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The St. Gall's church in Zbraslav
Smítková, Alena ; Pátková, Hana (referee) ; Bláhová, Marie (advisor)
The first mention about this little church is from 1115. In this time in Zbraslav stood some chapel. We don't know who and why built this chapel, but we know, that it was in time ofthe colonisation in Brdy mountain. The church had the lord's tribune and from this can we deduce, that near the church stood the lord' s yard. After this had Zbraslav more holders from church and nobility. In the year 1291 was established the monastery Aula Regia of cisterciens ordinary. Since this time was this little church for simple population and rich people went to the monastery church. More informations about this little church are in Libri confirmationum and lil others historical sources. The most interesting thing in this church is an old altar from wood. His author is mentioned as A. T. or A. P. may be too A. K. The altar was dated about year 1550. N ow is the altar in the other church in Zbraslav. In 1660 was the church rebuilded to the baroque look. And this face has the church to this time. There were two bells in church, but they were damned in 20th century. In the church are parts of romance mural paintings. Arround the church placed the churchyard. It has an old and a new part. Now is this like a churchyard' s church and is employded for cultural actions.
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The proposal of tourism development project - Velešín
HOMOLKOVÁ, Monika
The main target of the Diploma Thesis was to develop situational analyses of progressing tourism in Velešín. To determine marketing aims, to choose marketing strategy and to build up marketing plan. On this base there has been evolved a proposal of a concrete project of tourism development in Velešín. The partial targets were to create the city Velešín for tourists and local inhabitants more attractive in tourism area and to make the city Velešín more visible. In 2008 there were negotiations with River basin Vltava (Povodí Vltavy s.p.) about accessing to some localities for regardful tourism which ended up successfully. The condition for usage of new available localities is to construct paths for pedestrians and to provide information for tourists. Based on that fact there was established a project. Its target was to create a touristic route along accessible places in close proximity of Římov´s dam and to install educational boards with texts and photographs on views. The photographs would give evidence about how the place looked like before Římov´s dam was built up.
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The Content of Mercury and Lead in Sediments from Vltava River and Lipno Reservoir.
MAŘÍKOVÁ, Helena
The aim of this thesis was to define and evaluate the load of sediments by exposure of mercury and lead on the upper flow of the Vltava river and in the Lipno lake. To evaluate possible influence of the glass factory in Lenora for pollution of this area by toxic metals mentioned above. The literature survey refers about problems of mercury and lead content in fresh water and reservoirs sediments, the structure of toxic heavy metals and risks of their release in the enviroment, then in chemical composition of water reservoirs. It also engages in glass manufacturing problems in the glass factory in Lenora, especially the raw materials, which where obviously used for its manufacture. Experimental part describes profile of sampling points, working methods, used chemicals and results of individual analyses. Sediments of the Lipno reservoir and the upper flow of the Vltava river aren{\crq}t seriously loaded with mercury or lead, but in the sediments below Lenora was shown multiple increase of lead and mercury content in comparison with the background. Forest soils has higher mercury content in all localities in comparison with the sediments. On the contrary, the content of EDTA-extractable lead in soils is lower. Detected isotopic ratio of lead 206/207 and 208/206 in sediments of the Vltava river below the glass factory in Lenora have different signature in comparison with the signature of sediments from the Vltava river above the glass factory. On the contrary the signature of lead in all sediments of the Lipno reservoir showed values relevant to natural background of this locality. The structure which corresponds to the lead from the glass factory was also surprisingly detected in humic horizont of the forest soils in Lenora{\crq}s surroundings. The thesis was extended with fish samples from Lipno reservoir and their liver{\crq}s load by lead and mercury content. There were determined isotop ratio (signature) of lead in the fish, the izotop ratio of lead not corresponds to the lead signature from the glass factory in Lenora.
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Psychological impact of fostering on biological children of foster parents.
TÁBOROVÁ, Pavla
Foster care is currently being discussed a great deal, in particular in connection with the planned shutdown of infant care centres. Currently it is preferred to place a child in foster care rather than in institutional care. However, attention should not only be paid to the children placed in foster families. The families that receive the children should also be given a lot of attention. Within a family, one cannot only consider the adults who will become foster parents for the placed children, as a family can also have existing children. This bachelor´s thesis focuses on children, on the biological children of foster parents, as their attitude to foster care can significantly influence the situation in a newly created family. The theoretical part of the bachelor´s thesis consists of three parts. The first tackles the family as a primary socialising agent, the second deals with the relations between siblings, and the third focuses on substitute family care. The aim of the practical part of this thesis was to find out what psychosocial impact the parents´ fostering can have on their biological children. A partial goal was to find the fostering positives and negatives for the foster parents´ biological children. A quantitative approach was selected to obtain information. Data collection was executed with the help of semi-structured interviews with selected respondents. The selected respondents were the biological children of foster parents. The thesis results provide information about the impact parents´ fostering can have on their biological children and about what these children consider as the positives and negatives for them stemming from fostering. Subsequently, the results of the interviews are compared with each other and with professional information sources. Within the framework of the survey, it was found that the psychosocial impact of fostering revealed itself mainly in the following areas: the respondents learned to live in a group, help their parents, and be more independent; they had to learn to communicate with children who had also had bad experiences; and they had to cope with the reactions of those around them for whom their family was something unusual, something that attacted more more attention. One of the respondents felt the impact of foster care in that some people respected him more becaue of it. For one of the female respondents, the arrival of the child in foster care was stimulation to stop relying on her parents and on the fact that they were one family and she felt the need to be herself more. The mentioned positives included family experience that could come in handy in the future; helping parents; an active and diverse family life; people´s acknowledgement; independence; improved mental state of the mother; parents becoming closer to each other; and moving to a village. The mentioned negatives included family size with regard to transportation and admissions; people´s stares; losing their parents´ time; the suffering of the parents when they were accused by those around them that the unsuitable behaviour of the received children was caused only by their upbringing; and the fact that the children-in-care received various gifts from foundations, but the biological ones did not. Only in one case was foster care assessed primarily negatively, with the cause probably being the fact that the parents were not interested in the opinion of the biological child, that they knew the child did not agree to the reception of a child-in-care, but they did it regardless. In other families, the opinion of the biological children was important; they had the possibility of participating in the decision of whether or not a child would be received in foster care. This could be the main cause of the overall positive assessment of foster care.
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Socioeconomic and environmental aspects of country life (municipality of Dražíč case study)
KUCHVÁLEK, Tomáš
This thesis discusses socioeconomic and environmental aspects of the country life in the context of the South Bohemian Region. The practical part is mostly focused on Dražíč village and its evaluation and comparison with other chosen villages across the districts. Quantitative and qualitative methods were used for this comparison. To be specific, methods such as interview with the mayor, analysis of the statistical data and web pages evaluation were applied.
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