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The Public Procurement for the Supplies
Holzäpfelová, Vlasta ; Civínová, Denisa (advisor)
The thesis deals with the theme of procurement of supplies in the Czech Republic from its beginnings to the present in the context of legal and economic developments. The current situation is analyzed on the basis of the Public Procurement Act, in connection with monitoring the preparation and adoption of new legislation. Legal issues will be extended by an overview of relevant laws and evaluate the problems in the formation of tender documents for the conclusion of framework agreements for the supply and reviewing compliance with the principles of the Act on financial control in public administration. Theme in the application of profiling on public procurement, focusing on a framework agreement designed to capture recurring delivery. The study is supplemented with practical experience in the field of public procurement for the conclusion of framework agreements, provides an analysis of the positive and negative aspects of this method of procurement, including proposed solutions. The practical part is elaborated on the basis of a comparison of the specific tender documents with the statutory legislation, qualitative research and secondary data analysis of tender documents for contracts to supply a valid framework contracts signed by the selected organization in the years 2012-2016.
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Life cycle and documentation of student projects
Zbořilová, Nikola ; Bartoška, Jan (advisor) ; Mudrychová, Kristýna (referee)
The aim of this work is to describe and compare student projects by time, range, sources, benefits, risks and quality and suggest possible ways of improvement in planning and organizing of these projects. First part of the work introduced theoretical overview in area of project management and the terms used in case study are listed and described. At first, there are described obtained information about specific projects that are the subject of comparison. From this information was analysed the state of use of the project management tools and the life cycle of student projects. This analysis shows information important to following comparison. Then, it was examined which factors positively or negatively influences the planning and organizing of projects. Subsequently, the proposal was drawn up to enhance the positive effects and reduce negative impacts on student projects. As an additional study then came the analysis of students' interest in participating in the Contest of Student Projects organized by the Department of Systems Engineering at the Faculty of Economics and Management of the University of Life Sciences in Prague.
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The documentation of the educational trail "Dobrošov" fort (Czech Republic)
Kopecký, Tomáš ; Skalický, Milan (advisor) ; Jan, Jan (referee)
The educational trail Dobrošov fort is situated in the village of the same name. It is an advance specified marked route which leads in the footsteps of the border fortification from 1935 - 1938.
The length of the route is approximately 4 km and visitors are mainly informed about historically interesting places in the surrounding and about the events before World War II. Historical affairs are presented in the form of information panels at individual stops. The panels tell visitors not only about historical military facts of 20th century but also about the building of the fortress fortification Dobrošov.
The educational trail has eight official stops. On the route, visitors can see additional panels with the description of the light fortification and they learn interesting things about the surrounding.
The content of this thesis is a brief characteristic of events in Czechoslovakia before World War II. There is a description of the fortification system of a fort at that time in Europe and Czechoslovakia. Furthermore, this thesis deals with educational trails in general from the viewpoint of their functionality and equipment. This study points out legislation and illustrates new trends of this form of tourism.
The aim of this thesis was to document the educational trail Dobrošov fort, with the focus on historical events of fortification building in Czechoslovakia before World War II. The analysis of the trail and information panels was conducted. A questionnaire survey found out the needs of visitors and highlights the usefulness of this trail. The questionnaire survey had another important role for findings of stated hypotheses. Four scientific hypotheses were formulated. The first one is if the access to more objects increases, its attractiveness and attendance will also increase. The second hypothesis is whether the visitors are satisfied with the infrastructure of the educational trail. Furthermore, the awareness of the educational trail helps to its high attendance, and both citizens and tourists will be happy about a fortification extension which also includes the preservation of decaying objects in the surrounding. The used methods for achieving these aims were the observation and questionnaire survey in the location of the educational trail.
The conclusion shows that the access to more objects will increase the attractiveness and attendance of the trail. However, the visitors are not satisfied with the infrastructure of the trail. The awareness of the educational trail contributes to the high attendance. The hypothesis that local citizens and tourists will be happy about the trail extension which includes the preservation of decaying objects in the surrounding was disproved.
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The renovation of historical parks near the small feudal residences on the example of the study of the renovation of the castle garden in Doudleby nad Orlici in Eastern Bohemia.
Faltysová, Lenka ; Buttry, Ivana (advisor) ; Jakub, Jakub (referee)
The aim of this work is the processing methodology and presentation process how to restore monuments of garden art. On the example of the revitalization of the castle garden immovable cultural monument Castle Doudleby nad Orlicí, based on the study of literature, similar interventions and the analysis and interpretation of various types of archival material the current quality of historic garden was evaluated. It is based on field survey, which consists of dendrological research, analyzing the authenticity of trees and appreciation of all the collected documents, historical sources and professional literature. Concept recovery of castle garden is based on the expert authority´s binding point of view of the state care of historical monuments.
Renaissance castle in Doudleby nad Orlici is located in the eastern part of the town on a slightly raised hill on the right bank of the River Divoká Orlice. There was a wooden medieval fortress with the farmyard on this place in the 13th century. Sr Mikuláš from Bubno started to build a hunting lodge in the Renaissance style as villa in 1588, which was finished in 1590. The significance of Renaissance residence, which complement the early Baroque elements from the late 17th century, is enhanced by the opulent and impressive sgraffito - carpet pattern covering all external and internal frontage, restored in 1886 by Kirchner. The tall chimneys are the part of decoration in the courtyard decorated with sgraffito as well. The chateau complex is formed along its circuit of farm buildings and residential buildings. Building of castle itself is separated by a park with old trees and newer lawns (Hieke, 1984).
Castle park in Doudleby nad Orlicí was founded in 1809 in compositional continuity of the Renaissance castle building. The park forms one organic complex with the castle. The promoter strived, like in the castle rooms, to demonstrate here his wealth, his sense of art and his botanical-dendrological knowledge. The park is designed as a narrow disposition in landscape style and it is composed as a long vista to the castle. The area of the landscape park is 3.76 hectares nowadays.
The literature search is especially dedicated to the Renaissance and its relationship to the garden art. The monument care in the Czech Republic and the activity of professional organization of the monument care of the National Heritage Institute in Josefov is introduced in this section.
The methodological guide describes the used bolsterings and resulting outputs on the basis of them are implemented of such measures, which will help to improve the health and vitality of existing promising trees and new plantings of trees, which are consistent with the original composition with emphasis on the rehabilitation and upgrading of historical value of the object. Treatment of trees and supplementary planting will be done within the frame of total revitalization of the castle park.
The practical unit describes the current status of vegetation monuments of garden art. The inventory trees is the essential tool for analyzing the current status of vegetation monuments of garden art. Inventory, which should provide quality base for a draft recovery, should also be addressed in certain parts with characteristics of individual species (Krejčiřík, 2015).
The results of field investigation were completely recorded in the graphical output.
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An analysis of land fund of Domažlice district
Hovorka, Jan ; Janků, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Jan, Jan (referee)
This thesis analyzes the land in Domažlice. In this border region is experiencing significant changes in land use and thus to changes in the structure of the landscape. The work focuses mainly on the protection of soil and landscape structure in that region. It deals with not only trends in land, but the whole system of processes that changes in land fund raises. Therefore, it is also engaged in the wider context of spilling over into other areas.
In the introductory section readers outlines the social significance of soil and land resources, but also the landscape and its structure. The following describes some of the processes that occur in the country, including their impact. The following section is devoted to real estate records (katastrům), their importance and fundamental historical changes in the register of real estate. He also records of agricultural land. Subsequently also describes factors that affect the status of the land fund of the Czech Republic, including state policy and the European Union. There is described a land market and the price of land in the Czech environment. The whole chapter is concluded by a brief description of the historical development until now. The literature search should provide an overall view of issues, including relations with adjoining areas.
Another part is devoted to the identified region Domažlice. There are analyzed the conditions and diversity of this region and its historical development, because only with such knowledge can achieve an objective assessment of the issue. It also established a methodology for the job.
Part of the results is devoted to the results of background and results of individual investigations, which are in the following section compared with current scientific knowledge and partly to the socially accepted attitude.
The conclusion summarizes the results of this thesis and provided the achievement of hypotheses that have been identified in the introductory part. There are also problems outlined and possibly offered the best solution. Part of the annex is devoted to image the documents, which illustrate the text part.
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The purpose and the function of Archives and Records Service in the state administration. The effect of documents storage on the national economy.
Belzová, Aneta ; Kadlecová, Eva (advisor) ; Civínová, Denisa (referee)
This thesis is about Record Services in the state administration. In the theoretical
part I mention the legislation relating with the Archive and Record Services. Then there are
described various phases of the cycle of documents. In this thesis are presented possible
forms of Record Services and also determined which entities are obliged to keep Record
Services and if so, in what form. In the theoretical part I also mention the National Archive
and National Digital Archive. In the practical part is the graphical view of the evolution of
the state expenditures on the National Archive. Then there is a short cross-section of the
amendments of Act no. 499/2004 Coll., about Archiving and Record Services and
amending certain laws and there are listed the most frequent mistakes which are made in
the performance of Record Services. In the last part of this thesis are illustrated the graphs,
that shows, how many files annually establish some state authorities and explained what
could have caused potential increase or decrease.
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Application of mathematical models for simulation of hydrological conditions in selected streams
Kurková, Marie ; Vašků, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Michal, Michal (referee)
Flood is a natural phenomenon that occurs at different intensities and irregular time intervals. As to natural disasters, floods represent the greatest direct threat for the Czech Republic. They may cause serious critical situations during which not only extensive material damages are done, but may bring also losses of the lives of inhabitants in affected areas as well as vast devastation of cultural landscape including environmental damages. Important from the viewpoint of the elimination of potential threats and consequences of such events is the information issued by flood forecasting service about the character and size of flood areas for individual N-year flood discharges and specific flood scenarios. An adequate image of depths and flow rates in the longitudinal or cross profile of the watercourse during a flood event is provided by the hydrodynamic model. This is why the information obtained from the hydrodynamic models occupies a privileged position from the viewpoint of the protection of citizens' lives and mitigation of damage to their property. The first study is situated on the river Úhlava in meadows by Příchovice near the town Přeštice. The proposal of flood-protection measures is contained in Territorial control documentation. The documentation was elaborated on the basis of hydraulic calculations and experiences from the flood in August 2002. The mathematical model is practically used in the study of analysis of proposed flood-protection measures. The analysis is based on mathematical simulation of water outflow and water level on the river Úhlava. It is possible to use the non-commercial software Hec-Ras, version 3.1.1., for the simulation itself. One of the points of view of the possibility of using proposed flood-protection measures is total efficiency. The mathematical model is posssible to use as a basis of support for realization of proposed flood-protection measures on the river Úhlava in meadows by Příchovice within the grant programme "Program prevence před povodněmi II" under the control of the Ministry of Agriculture. In the second case the mathematical model is practically used in the study of hydrotechnical analysis of streams in cadastral unit. The analysis is based on matjematical simulation of water outflow and water level on chosen streams. It is possible to use the noncomercial software HEC-RAS for the own simulation. The analysis should be shown on dangerous places in the interest place. The mathematical model is possible of using to use as basis for revaluation of action in spatial plan or for view of the flood-protection measures in the village Mochtín. Basic input into the hydrodynamic models is represented by altimetry data. One of ways to obtain such data is through the method of aerial laser scanning (ALS) from the digital relief model (DRM). This method is considered one of the most accurate methods for obtaining altimetry data. Its bottleneck is however incapacity of recording terrain geometry under water surface due to the fact that laser beam is absorbed by water mass. The absence of geometric data on watercourse discharge area may perceptibly affect results of modelling, especially if a missing part of the channel represents a significant discharge area with its capacity. One of methods for eliminating the deficiency is a sufficient channel recess by means of software tools such as CroSolver. The third submitted paper deals with the construction of a hydrodynamic model using 5th generation DRM data, and compares outputs from this model at various discharges with a model based on the altimetry data modified by using the CroSolver tool. Outputs from the two hydrodynamic models are compared in HEC-RAS programme with the use of recessed data and with the use of unmodified DRM. The comparison is done on the sections of two watercourses with different terrain morphology and watercourse size. A complementary output is the comparison of inundation areas issuing from both model variants. Our results indicate that differences in the outputs are significant namely in the lower discharges (Q1, Q5) whereas for Q50 and Q100 the difference is negligible with a great role being played by morphology of the modelled area and by the watercourse size.
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Analysis of administrative management in conservation focusing on protected trees in Chrastava (Czech Republic) and its surroundings
Štochl, Štěpán ; Skalický, Milan (advisor) ; Novák, Jan (referee)
The first work theme was a description of an administrative procedure in the process of a protected trees approval. First it was necessary to set up legal viewpoints for the possibility to announce a protected tree. Next it is mentioned what is the reason to announce the protected tree and what is the procedure of a protected tree announcement proposal. It is described how to keep a record of the announced protected trees, how to mark them and what is the way to reach a care measures permission. The possible preservative care measures that are, except for cutting, the most important part of the old trees care are also explained . Next work theme is an analysis of the foreign system of a protected tree approval and announcement. From the historical point of view there is one of the widest base and the highest number of old trees at all in Great Britain and so it is possible to assume that the quality of tree preservative care is better than in our country. Speciffically the legislation of England, the law Tree Preservation Order, was chosen for these purposes. A comparison of both systems, Czech and English, was made. The systems do not differ much on a number of counts, for example in terms of tree value judging, a protected tree announcement proposal, a request and a care measures permission. The main difference is the 6 month long temporary tree preservation that can be used in the extreme cases as a protection against building companies and developers. Next part is devoted to the project of saving gene pool of protected trees. It describes the results and informs about the progress. The last part of the work was the documentation of protected trees in Chrastava and surrounding administrative region. 11 protected trees were evaluated, measured and photoed. The data acquired by this documentation will serve as completion of information about these trees in the Nature Conservation Central Register.
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Economic impacts of reorganization file and archiving service at the Ministry of Defence of the Czech Republic
Sojková, Romana ; Tichá, Ivana (advisor) ; Šímová, Markéta (referee)
Bachelor thesis deals with an analysis, evaluation of results and problem of management development file and archive services within the Ministry of Defence (MoD) in continuous reorganization conditions of the service at the beginning of the gradual implementation of the electronic systems supporting processes depending on the project of government computerization of the Czech Republic. It summarizes various stages of the history and continuing evolution of that particular service within the MoD. It also reflects current implementation projects which have impact to document life cycle and compares economic aspects and impacts of implemented activities connected to computerization and automatization. Bachelor thesis recapitulates the actual legislative conditions in area of records service with focus to the registration of the particular documents in various categories within the MoD, including the final forwarding of documents to the administrative archive of the MoD.
The next part of bachelor thesis describes the development of archival service, organization of archives and execution of public administration in the area of the archival service in the Czech Republic as well as it describes the structure and position of MoD archives, its composition, powers and actual changes facing the archive computerization.
Conclusion assesses the economic impacts and troubleshooting management and development of files and archive services within the MoD. This part uses exact economic indicators comparing formal and current method to secure document lifecycle and points out the pros and cons of current processes set by current legislation.
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Documentation of Natural park Džbány - Žebrák (Czech Republic)
Suková, Hana ; Skalický, Milan (advisor) ; Novák, Jan (referee)
The theme of this thesis is the documentation Nature Park Džbány - Žebrák. The aim of this work is its field documentation, which is focused on peak Džbány, wooded ridge top Žebrák, Kališťské louky and Louky u Budenína. At the same time it will also cover the biodiversity of individual sites. This thesis consists of two parts, namely the theoretical and the practical. The introduction of the theoretical part is devoted to the Nature Park Džbány - Žebrák, both its history - that his legal establishment - and its very definition. Subsequently, the conditions for the protection of the park will be described. In general, then I will mention the management of the nature parks. This theoretical part is followed by the practical part, which in the beginning will focus on vegetation of Nature Park Džbány - Žebrák and its characteristics. Here I will build mainly on the fieldwork research of Ochrana fauny ČR, which was carried out during the years 2007 to 2010. This is completed by my knowledge of the field documentation, which I made from 19 to 21 April 2014 and from 19 to 20 July of the same year, led by the manager of the micro-region Ing. Eliška Melicharová. After characterizing the natural vegetation of the park a part of the work is also devoted to botanical inventory of Nature Park Džbány -- Žebrák, which was performed in the already mentioned research of Ochrana fauny ČR. Naturally, neither mammals, nor amphibians, nor birds, which occur in Nature Park Džbány - Žebrák, will be left out. The work also focuses on the economy of the micro-region Džbány, which I consulted with Ing. Eliška Melicharová on 25 October 2014 and with Miloš Tomeš, the chairman of Družstvo Džbány, in early 2015.
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