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Attitudes of therapists from selected inpatient care facilities to spiritual topics and techniques in the treatment of addiction
Zemina, Jiří ; Vacek, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Remeš, Prokop (referee)
Spirituality is an interesting phenomenon that is hard to describe, therefore, any person may have different understanding or meaning of it. In addictology, a bio-psycho-socio-spiritual model is used, in which you can talk about the first three dimensions but the fourth is "sometimes" omitted. Many authors urge the need to involve spiritual dimension in addiction treatment, for example by inducing altered states of consciousness. Most often in addictological practice, you encounter spirituality in the therapeutic community in form of many rituals. The aim of this paper is to describe how addictologists approach spirituality from a personal and professional point of view, their experience with specific topics and clients, and finally how they perceive different spiritual techniques and tools in addiction treatment. The theoretical part deals with the definition of spirituality, altered states of consciousness and psychospiritual crisis. In the second half of the theoretical part, spirituality and its place in addictology is dealt with together with a short chapter focusing on psychadelics and their use in addictology. The practical part presents qualitative research where a semi-structured interview was used. The interview was further analyzed and coding methods were used. Then codes were...
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Mapping of application of menus for clients with hepatitis C in selected therapeutic communities for drug users in the Czech Republic
Stará, Iveta ; Čablová, Lenka (advisor) ; Starnovská, Tamara (referee)
BACKGROUND: Studies which were realized in the Czech Republic and also abroad found that hepatitis C is spreading among injection drug users. Literature wrote how would a person with HCV should eat in addition to development and pharmacotherapy of this disease. Literature recommends which food stuff is good for HCV person, how to prepare meal. Foreign studies have shown that nutrition counseling is good for whole process of treatment for addicted people. AIMS: The main aim of this research was to find if therapeutic communities for drug users had a special menu for clients with HCV. It was important to know how to enable the special boarding, which processes and food stuff were used. Subsequently menus of each community were evaluated in terms of supply energy, proteins, carbohydrates, fat and fieber. METHODS: The process of obtaining the data was conducted via email and telephone communications with each of the therapeutic community. The base of the research was one week menu from each community. Menus were evaluated in terms of nutritional composition. Food stuff were finally entered into the program Kalorické tabulky, which assed the amount of the basic nutrients in the meals. RESULTS: Special menu for people with HCV had only 3 communities. The other communities tried to include the dietary...
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The Ritual at Successful Completion of Addiction Treatment in Therapeutic Community from the Perspective of Client
Černá, Michaela ; Radimecký, Josef (advisor) ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (referee)
The aim of the work is to describe (using the observation) the rite after successfull finishing of the treatment of drug addiction in a therapeutic community and to find out how the client, who has finished the treatment this way, perceives this rite. The work directs particularly at what emotions he has experienced, if and how he has sensed his surroundings and the rite subjects used during the rite. The rites could be characterized as the ceremonial acts which have their rules and meaning. They satisfy needs of emotional experiences and the spirituality of the individual, they are connected to traditions of a specific community and the give to the individual a possibility to identify himself to the community.The therapeutic community uses a plentiful amount of rites, particularly because of the motives mentioned above. The research assemblage is formed by the client of the therapeutic community for drug addicted, who has finished the rite for the succesful finishing of his treatment. In the practical part was used the qualitative approach, collecting of the data was accomplished from of the semi-structured interview and the data were assessed afterwards by the form of the analysis of the interview. From the analysis of the interview is clear that the client experiences during the rite the lots of...
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Financing of therapeutic communities for drug addicted in the Czech Republic
Danišová, Marie ; Cejp, Martin (advisor) ; NÁHRADNÍ, OPONENT (referee)
Diploma thesis "Financing of therapeutic communities for drug addicted in the Czech Republic" deals with the financing of therapeutic communities which are the most successful in production abstainer in the system of care for drug addicted in the Czech Republic. The analysis of documents shows that the process of financing isn't perfect. By eliminating the problems of the process of financing we can achieve that the therapists will not have to deal with these problems and thus able to devote more time therapeutic program and its clients which may lead to more abstainer. The aim of this work is a critical reflection process of financing of therapeutic communities, identifying of problems associated with this financing and to propose solutions to public policy. The most burning issue in this process of the allocation of dotation is late financing of therapeutic communities which I consider as my research problem. The thesis is confirmed this assumption and it became clear that problems in this process are unnecessary and the overwhelming majority of this problems could be easily removed. Some problems are serious nature and for change the political will is needed which currently isn't much.
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Identita interních pacientů terapeutických komunit pro drogově závislé v interkulturní perspektivě
Balíková, Marie
This thesis focuses on the analysis of 30 interviews with drug addicted patients from therapeutic communities in Peru, Nicaragua and the Czech Republic. The main objective is to recognize the differences in the identity of patients and examine the differences in their assessment of local treatment. Processing will be used for content analysis and created the grounded theory, which explains the socio-cultural differences in the identity of internal patients from different therapeutic communities.
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The effective factors in addiction treatments within therapeutic communities from the perspective of clients
Kršková, Lucie ; Kuda, Aleš (advisor) ; Richterová-Těmínová, Martina (referee)
The goal of the thesis is to find out, which effective factors help clients in process of curing their addiction with the help of halfstructured conversations. What exactly helps them and what is useful and effective from their point of view. Bachelors thesis is based on qualitative approach. I obtained data from both communities by halfstructured conversations. The researched set was made up of clients from therapeutic community White Light I. and Magdaléna. All the clients were at least in the second phase of treatment. From the results comes clear that therapeutic structure, raise of self respect by self doing and improvement of relations with original family are the most effective factors by clients from both therapeutic communities. It's clear from the reflections of clients that influence of effective factors is significant for them not only in treatment but even in life beyond the safe space. The results show that clients from both therapeutic communities rate the treatment in therapeutic community as effective. Key words: addiction, addiction treatment, therapeutic community, effective factors
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Importance and role of social workers in therapeutic community for drug addicts
Knopová, Tereza ; Čedík, Miloslav (advisor) ; Nová, Monika (referee)
The aim of this work is to find and to describe the importance of social workers in therapeutic community for drug addicts in the field of social rehabilitation. Using a quantitative method of data collection has been identified that the social worker in therapeutic community for drug addicts is an integral part of the process of client social rehabilitation. This finding is a confirmation of the theory of several experts who claim that social worker is an important part of the professional team and thus he also plays an important role in social rehabilitation process of the clients.
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Attitudes of therapists from selected inpatient care facilities to spiritual topics and techniques in the treatment of addiction
Zemina, Jiří ; Vacek, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Remeš, Prokop (referee)
Spirituality is an interesting phenomenon that is hard to describe, therefore, any person may have different understanding or meaning of it. In addictology, a bio-psycho-socio-spiritual model is used, in which you can talk about the first three dimensions but the fourth is "sometimes" omitted. Many authors urge the need to involve spiritual dimension in addiction treatment, for example by inducing altered states of consciousness. Most often in addictological practice, you encounter spirituality in the therapeutic community in form of many rituals. The aim of this paper is to describe how addictologists approach spirituality from a personal and professional point of view, their experience with specific topics and clients, and finally how they perceive different spiritual techniques and tools in addiction treatment. The theoretical part deals with the definition of spirituality, altered states of consciousness and psychospiritual crisis. In the second half of the theoretical part, spirituality and its place in addictology is dealt with together with a short chapter focusing on psychadelics and their use in addictology. The practical part presents qualitative research where a semi-structured interview was used. The interview was further analyzed and coding methods were used. Then codes were...
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