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State citizenship and modes of its acquisition in Czech Republic
Körbl, Hugo ; Kryska, David (referee)
State citizenship and modes of its acquisition in Czech Republic Abstract The topic of this thesis is the issue of the state citizenship and the modes of its acquisition in Czech Republic. The aim of this thesis is then a detailed analysis of all individual modes of the acquisition of the citizenship of Czech Republic according to the actually valid and effective legal regulation. For such purpose at first it is necessary to deal with the institute of the state citizenship itself, with its definition, respectively with the elements characterizing it, as well as with its historical evolution. It should be emphasized that there is no definition of the state citizenship that would be uniformly accepted. This is the reason why the Czech view on the issue of the state citizenship is often compared with the view of other states in this thesis. Finally there is often referred to the three most important judgments related to the issue of the state citizenship in this thesis, namely to the decision in the case of Nottebohm, Rottmann and Zhu and Chen. These decisions are mentioned not only from the reason of the effort to find the best definition of the state citizenship but also from the reason of the effort to provide with the best possible analysis of individual modes of the acquisition of Czech citizenship....
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Vnímání pojmu občanství budoucími učiteli oboru Výchova k občanství
STRNAD, Ladislav
The thesis is focused on the perception of the concept of citizenship by future teachers in the field of Education to Citizenship. It consists of two parts, theoretical and research. The theoretical part deals with the development of citizenship in the territory of the Czech Republic in connection with the historical development of our republic from 1918 until present. It also looks at the questions of when and how nationalism originated, its currents and how it manifested itself in the past of our state. The research part based on a quantitative survey maps students' awareness of the institute of citizenship, their orientation in the history of our citizenship, opinions on causes, negatives and positives of nationalism, and it points out their attitudes to the nationalities that lived in our territory.
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DEVELOPMENT OF THE INSTITUTION OF STATE CITIZENSHIP IN THE CZECH REPUBLIC AND THE CONTEMPORARY SITUATION
Hřebejk, Jiří ; Gerloch, Aleš (advisor) ; Hofmannová, Helena (referee) ; Svatoň, Jan (referee)
The thesis entitled "Development of the Institution of State Citizenship in the Czech Republic and the Contemporary Situation" deals with the theoretical concept of the institute of citizenship, the content of the term, the historic origins of the archetype of modern citizenship in the ancient world and in the territory of the present Czech Republic, its stipulation in private law regulations, and its gradual transformation into a public institute. The thesis is a genesis of the constitutional and legal regulation in Czechoslovakia between 1918 to 1992, in the Czech Republic as the subject of the Czechoslovak Federation between 1969 and 1992, and in the autonomous Czech Republic from 1993 to the present. The thesis also refers to the international conventional regulation of the institute of citizenship, which is the expression of the sovereignty of a state, but multilateral international agreements between countries create a uniform platform of this institute, mainly within Europe. Court jurisdiction is also discussed, namely of the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic in relation to the content and interpretation of the institute of citizenship in the legislation of the Czech Republic.
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Issues of acquisition of citizenship especially in relation to the states of Middle East
Göttelová, Gabriela ; Handrlica, Jakub (advisor) ; Hofmannová, Helena (referee)
The diploma thesis surveys the current legal regulation of state citizenship in the Czech Republic in relation to selected states of the Middle East. The thesis contains descriptions and analysis of the legal regulation in force regarding the state citizenship in the Czech Republic, the State of Israel and the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan; it also describes the complicated legal situation in the Palestinian territories. In the part focused on the Middle East, the thesis deals with three fundamentally different yet comparable, historically and politically interconnected, state formations - Jewish parliamentary republic, Arab Muslim constitutional monarchy and a state formation sui generis. Besides the introduction and the conclusion, the diploma thesis consists of five chapters. The first four chapters successively deal with the Czech Republic, Israel, Jordan and the Palestinian territories, whereas the fifth one compares them. The chapters dedicated to the Czech Republic, Israel and Jordan focus on the study of acquisition and loss of citizenship in the said state, characteristic of citizenship, multiple citizenships and development of relevant legal regulation. In the cases of Israel and Jordan, the thesis also addresses legal history of the relevant state, selected particularities of its public...
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Migration policy of the Federal Republic of Germany in the years 1998-2005
MAŘÍK, Jan
This aim of the bachelor thesis is the analysis of the Gerhard Schröder government with the scope of immigrations policies over the period 1998-2005. The thesis is analyzing a process of amendment of the bill about citizenship and an implementation of Green Card for a foreigner experts. The aim is to highlight a minimal consensus which ruled over this time within the political parties. The thesis is describing in the next part a government policies which accompanied adoption of the immigration law and specifies further attitudes and aims of the relevant political parties. It also emphasizes the discourse within the society which contributed to the final bill.
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State citizenship in adjudication
Vasilieva, Yanina ; Hřebejk, Jiří (advisor) ; Jirásková, Věra (referee)
The aim of this work is to describe and analyze the concept of the state citizenship in general and in the Czech Republic from a theoretical and practical point of view. At the theoretical level, this work explores the concept of state citizenship and the related terms such as nationality analyzed in the first chapter that has a broader conceptual content. Nationality is used as a benchmark concept to distinguish vertical and horizontal levels of state citizenship. At the vertical level, often referred to as functional citizenship, the focus is on the relationship between the state and its citizens. By contrast, the horizontal level concentrates on ties between citizens within a state that are based on solidarity and collective sense of belonging. This leads to the particular role of state citizenship that provides an individual with a set of privileges such as legally enshrined special treatment by the state. The second chapter of this work studies dual or multiple citizenship that are of particular interest especially given the current integrative and global trends that have gradually been changing our thinking about them. Conflict of faith commitments and indivisible state sovereignty have been sidelined in favour of the individual. The concept of dual citizenship is also relevant for homeless,...
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Birth of a Child - Rituals, Customs
Hokeová, Lucie ; Dvořáková, Markéta (advisor) ; Kubišová, Zuzana (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on the birth of a child in the Czech family and society in the nineties of the twentieth century and at the beginning of the twenty-first century. The chapters and the subchapters are concerned with the periods connected with the birth of a child and are aimed at rituals, customs and activities connected with coming of a new life to the world. The thesis is divided into three main parts, pregnancy, childbirth and post-natal period. In the part Pregnancy we will look at how awaiting of a new life is reflected in the language, superstitions and various practices and what is necessary to do before the birth of a child, we will especially focus on the choice of a name and surname. In this part we can find the chapter on the preference for the sex of a child and on the values which the Czech society connects with a child. In the second part Childbirth we will look at the perception of childbirth as pain, at the course of childbirth and at the first things which are necessary to do after the birth of a child. The chapters on maternity, fatherhood and family were also put to this part since the birth of a child creates a new, lifelong relationship between a child and his/her parents. In the last part Post-natal period we will focus on creating of a social identity of a child,...
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The Permissibility of concurrent Existence of a Foreign Nationality and the Czech Nationality According to the Czech Legal Rules
Emmert, František ; Balaš, Vladimír (referee) ; Hofmannová, Mahulena (referee)
The paper includes a commented summary of development of the Czech legal regulation of state nationality from 1811 to 2010. Special emphasis is placed on permissibility of legal existence of foreign nationality beside the Czech nationality according to legal regulation applicable in the territory of the Czech countries in the respective historic eras (during the Austro-Hungarian monarchy, during the First Republic, under the communist regime and after the year 1990). The paper also includes an overview of general issues of state and dual nationality. The main output is listing the situations in which the existence of dual nationality according to the current legal regulation is permissible and legal.
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