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Children orthotics and prosthetics
Nedvěd, Vladimír ; Čichoň, Rostislav (advisor) ; Půlpán, Rudolf (referee)
Title: Children orthotics and prosthetics Objectives: The aim is to provide a comprehensive form of basic information about birth defects, systemic disease, amputations and disabilities in children, which in turn have an impact on the motor system, its development and use specific assistive devices. Methods: This is a qualitative research method of synthesis of information from various professional publications and non-standardized interviews with experts who are dedicated to this issue. Results: Work is to be summary information on selected diseases and disabilities, focusing on a child patient. The work includes the drafting of information material for parents. Keywords: orthotics,rosthetics, child, birth defect, compensatory aid
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Post operative care of diabetes patients after lower limb amputation
Kadlec, Petr ; Šolc, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Půlpán, Rudolf (referee)
Title: Post operative care of diabetes patients after lower limb amputation Objectives: This bachelor thesis focuses on post-operative care of diabetes patients with lower limb amputation and its physiotherapeutic and prosthetic aspects. Methods: The methods used are those of information research. The data were obtained through a qualitative method of data collecting as well as a secondary analysis of information coming from academic articles, journals and other publications. Results: The thesis is based on information research and information gathered is presented in a complex and coherent form. In medicine, the thesis can be used by experts as a source of information in post-operative care of patients suffering from diabetes as well some other health problems. A plus is that information presented is comprehensible to the general public. Keywords: amputation, lower limb amputation, diabetes mellitus, rehabilitation, post operative care, prosthetic devices, prosthetics, lower limb prosthetics
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Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of unilateral above-knee amputation
Katolická, Tereza ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (advisor) ; Maroušková, Anna (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient with the diagnosis of unilateral above-knee amputation. Summary: My bachelor's thesis deals with the topic of lower limb amputation. The theoretical part includes knowledge from the science information sources focused on the subject of amputation, prosthetics and to specific rehabilitation procedures. Attention is also paid to the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. The practical part focuses on the case study of a patient with the diagnosis of unilateral above-knee amputation. It describes input and output kinesiological analysis, rehabilitation plan, course of the therapies and the final evaluation of the effect of the therapies. The case study was written during my four-week practice in the rehabilitation clinic of Malvazinky in Prague. Keywords: above-knee amputation, prosthetics, case study, rehabilitation
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Evaluation of usage effectivity of myoprosthesis in individuals with inborn or aquired amputation of upper extremity
Maleš, Jan ; Daďová, Klára (advisor) ; Strnad, Pavel (referee)
Thesis title: Evaluation of effectiveness of using myoelectric prosthesis by people with congenital or acquired amputation of the upper limb Aims: The aim of my thesis is to evaluate the effectiveness of myoelectric prosthesis using by people with upper limb amputation. Find out how effectively users are able to manage individual tasks with myoprosthesis and basic ADL activities. Methodology: The research group consisted of 6 people with upper limb amputation. In this thesis, there were used three methods of data collection. The first method that was applied was a survey, which was used to obtain anamnestic data by the research group. The second method of data collection was the observation of probands during the performance of individual tasks. The third chosen method was measurement by using a special test aimed at evaluation of the effectiveness while using and the involvement of myorpothesis in the locomotor chain against a healthy upper limb. Results: Based on observations and measurements, it was performed that all probands are able to functionally and effectively involve the myoprosthesis in the locomotor chain in the performance of individual tasks. Another positive result of this thesis was the finding that all probands obtained in the test over 50% rate of effective use when comparing the...
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A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with a diagnosis of unilateral above-knee amputation.
Jiskra, Aleš ; Malá, Jitka (advisor) ; Sohrová, Jana (referee)
Title: A case study of physiotherapeutic treatment of a patient with a diagnosis of unilateral above-knee amputation. Objectives: The goal of the study is to summarize the theoretical information and findings about the problematics of amputation, with a focus on above-knee amputation,and further elaborationon a case study concerninga patient with a diagnosis of unilateral above-knee amputation. Methods: The bachelor thesis consists of two parts. The theoretical part summarizes knowledge from academic literature about lower limb amputation caused by the peripheral vascular diseases, and a further elaboration on lower limb prosthetics and the rehabilitation care for patients before and after amputation. The practical part consists of a case study about a patient with a diagnosis of unilateral above-knee amputation. It includes medical history, initial kinesiological analysis, therapeutic plan, description of therapeutic units, closing kinesiological analysis and evaluation of the effects of the prescribed therapy. The case study was conducted during a professional physiotherapy practice in Nemocnice Brandýs nad Labem, from 19. 1. 2021 to 1. 2. 2021. Results: Throughout the therapy treatment, some of the patient's problems have significantly improved; there was a decrease in the flexion-abduction...
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Case study of ortho-prothetic care of a patient with a diagnosis of bilateral transtibial amputation
Kubáč, Ondřej ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (advisor) ; Šolc, Zdeněk (referee)
Title: Case study of ortho-prothetic care of a patient with a diagnosis of bilateral transtibial amputation Objectives: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to define theoretical knowledge about anatomy, amputation and prosthetics of the lower limbs. In the practical part, a description of the production of the aid and ensuring the patient's self-sufficiency. Methods: The work is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part contains information on the issue of amputation procedures and subsequent prosthetic equipment. The practical part is processed in the form of a case report of a patient with a diagnosis of bilateral amputation of the lower leg, which describes the patient's anamnesis, the course of the initial examination and the process of manufacturing a prosthetic device. Results: The case study was processed on the basis of documentation obtained within the internship in the non-state institution Protetika s.r.o. in the period from March 1, 2021 to March 31, 2021. During this internship, a new prosthesis was made for the patient, which led to an improvement in his quality of life. Keywords: amputation, case study, prosthetics, prosthesis, transtibial
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Case study of Physiotherapy Treatment concerning a patient with transfemoral amputation
Kohútová, Andrea ; Reckziegelová, Petra (advisor) ; Hamouzová, Dita (referee)
Author: Andrea Kohútová Title: A case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment Concerning a Patient with Transfemoral Amputation Objectives: The main goal of this bachelor thesis is to create a case study of physiotherapy treatment concerning a patient with transfemoral amputation and to summarize the theoretical knowledge base corresponding with this diagnosis, its causes and possibilities of rehabilitation treatment. Methods: This bachelor thesis is split into two parts, a theoretical one and a practical one. The main focus of the theoretical part is to establish a brief summary of the anatomy and kinesiology of the lower limb, the theoretical information about amputation and their etiology, the operation techniques and after-surgery complications. It also contains some general findings about lower limb ischemic disease. The first part focuses on the problematics concerning orthopedic prosthetics, subsequent rehabilitation care and physiotherapeutic methods. The second part contains a detailed case study of physiotherapy treatment concerning a patient with transfemoral amputation. This case study includes the anamnesis of the patient, a detailed initial and final complex kinesiology examination, the proposal and aims of the therapy, records of performed individual therapeutic units and an afterwards...
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Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with Unilateral Transfemoral Amputation
Němečková, Eliška ; Polák, Alois (advisor) ; Voráčová, Helena (referee)
Author: Eliška Němečková Title: Case Study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient with Unilateral Transfemoral Amputation Objectives: Aim of this bachelor thesis is summary of theoretical knowledge about lower limb amputations and diabetes mellitus and processing of case report of patient after transfemoral amputation due to diabetes mellitus. Methods: This thesis consists of two main parts. The first part is devoted to summary of theoretical knowledge about diabetes mellitus, including general information about this chronical disease, its complications and treatment. It also contains summary of basic information about amputations, rehabilitation after lower limb amputation and prosthetic possibilities. The second part is practical and it is a detailed case report of physiotherapy treatment of patient after transfemoral amputation. It contains detailed complex kinesiology examination, itemization of individual therapeutic units and final evaluation of therapy effect. The case report has been prepared on the basis of practice in the rehabilitation center Vršovická zdravotní a.s. in the period from 14th January to 8th February 2019. Results: During the therapy, the patient's condition improved as well as his abilities and skills. The positive results are particularly visible in the transition from...
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The impact of unilateral transfemoral amputation on job offer - employment.
Nieć, Tomáš ; Čichoň, Rostislav (advisor) ; Půlpán, Rudolf (referee)
5 Abstrakt: Cílem této bakalářské práce je u vybraných jedinců s jednostrannou transfemorální amputací analyzovat možnosti ovlivnění zaměstnání. Práce byla vedena jako pilotní sociologický průzkum a empirická rešerše. Z hlediska metodologického jde o sběr dat formou řízeného rozhovoru. V teoretické části se zabývá empirickými studiemi a definicemi amputací, protetiky a pracovní legislativy. Výzkum je zaměřen na kvalitu návratu do zaměstnání, dobu od amputace, přizpůsobení pracoviště, aspekty přispívající k lepšímu návratu, dopad na kvalitu práce z fyzického i psychického hlediska. Zdali jde o stejný post, nebo o změnu pracovního zařazení, popř. změna zaměstnání aj. Klíčová slova: protetika, dolní končetina, amputace, pracovní uplatnění tělesně postižených. Abstract: The aim of this bachelor thesis is to analyze possibilities of influencing employment in selected individuals with one-sided transfemoral amputation. The thesis was conducted as a pilot sociological survey and empirical research. From a methodological point of view, data collection is a controlled interview. In the theoretical part it deals with empirical studies and definitions of amputations, prostheses and labor legislation. Research focuses on quality of return to work, time from amputation, workplace adaptation, aspects contributing to a...
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