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Production technology of the connector body from recykled material
Brhel, Michal ; Sedlařík, Vladimír (referee) ; Kandus, Bohumil (advisor)
Study developed during the Master's degree studies of Mechanical Engineering deals with the use of recycled plastic in the injection molding and its influence on the mechanical properties of the mold. Examined product is used in the automotive industry as a connector body. The housing is manufactured from a plastic material, polyamide. The annual production volume of 3 000 000 pieces. According to tests specified in standard USCAR2 regrind influence on mechanical properties and dimensions was evaluated. After the technical evaluation of the project, research was also judged from economic point of view. In this task, savings with the different content of the recycled material during production was calculated. The final chapters justify change of properties and they are proposing the use of recycled materials in practice.
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Production single parts from thermoplastic
Michalčák, Jan ; Kandus, Bohumil (referee) ; Žák, Ladislav (advisor)
The project elaborated in the frame of engineering studies branch N2307-00 is submitting design of a product from plastic from material PP GF30. In the frame of literal study there are summarized technical knowledge from the area of plastic processing. On its base there is selected and specified technology of plastic injection and costruction of injection mold. Thesis is further dealing with the construction of injection mold, which is solved as a 1+1 multiple with the use of side sliding flank cores. During the course of the tool construction there were used standardized elements of Hasco company. The tool will be fixed by the use of Arburg ALLROUNDER 320C injection press. In the conclusion of the thesis there are verified necessary strenght of the mold and basic production cost analyses.
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Comparison of production possibilities gears plastic and metal
Květoun, Jan ; Žák, Ladislav (referee) ; Kandus, Bohumil (advisor)
This project is focused on comparison technologies of making cogwheels from plastic and metal. Inside are described principles, descriptions of technologies and appropriate usage or advantages and disadvantages. Mentioned technologies of making metal gears are primarily machining for example milling, slotting or grinding. Making of plastic gears is primarily focused on injection moulding. Practical part of this thesis is focused on exchange metal cogwheel with plastic cogwheel with helping calculations and information from resources. Exchanged cogwheel is from motorcycle ČZ 175/453.
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Types of packaging and their representation in municipal waste
Kostková, Kateřina ; Kropáč, Jiří (referee) ; Pavlas, Martin (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the types of packaging materials, related legislation and the use of packaging in practice. The research part of the work presents individual types of materials and their characteristics. An important part of waste treatment is the recycling and utilization of packaging waste. The work presents different recycling principles for individual materials. The practical part analyzes the individual representation of packaging materials of selected consumer products.
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Harmonization of Environmental Tax on Plastic Materials in EU
Vlčková, Veronika ; Vlach, Petr (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
Bachelor´s thesis deals with relations between taxes and environment. Deals with gaps, specifically in the zone of plastic packaging waste. Thesis compares specific taxes in the country with taxes in several EU countries and further suggests the possibility of changes in the area and assess the feasibility of their implementation. The thesis zooms in tax brief history of environmental area, clarify types of ecological taxes in EU countries, especially waste fees and packing charges. At the same time it draws attention to the lack of harmonization within the EU.
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Testing of Surge Arresters
Jeřábek, Lukáš ; Paar, Martin (referee) ; Krbal, Michal (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis is devoted to metal oxide surge arresters. After historical and theoretical introduction, which explains their principles and describes their characteristical properties, analysis of the standard IEC 60099-4 and testing according to the standard with focus on the type tests follows. This chapter is also amended with review of the standard's imperfections and with its most probable future development. The work concludes with a market survey, a review of the largest manufacturers and a comparison of their products.
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Design automation of simple inject moulds for tool factory
Žváček, Michal ; Dočkal, Aleš (referee) ; Paloušek, David (advisor)
The dissertation is concerned with automatization proposal of simple injection moulds for plastics. The dissertation is concentrating on the process of CAD design with the aim of make it more effective and automate by the help of 3D parametric strickle board of moulds. It serves for rapid proposal of basic mechanism of the tools. Strickle board of the mould is managed by length of side moulding plate in required range from 300 to the 700mm. For managing of standardized parts was created web portal, which includes database of single parts. These parts can be simply insert to the groups of moulds by the help of hypertext links in software Catia V5. Dissertation includes description of whole system automatization and matching of the new way of CAD design with the original.
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Testing of selected material properties for 3D printing
Čáslavský, František ; Mačák, Martin (referee) ; Vyroubal, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with 3D printing, materials used for 3D printing, testing of the materials and learning their real parameters. Goal of the thesis is comparing selected materials, executing series of mechanical test and selecting suitable material for printing high-quality plastic parts for use in automobiles, especially for reproduction of parts that are no longer made for oldtimers and for use in motorsport.
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Parametric model of injection mold
Tomanec, Pavel ; Vrána, Radek (referee) ; Brandejs, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is concerned with creating parametric model of plates injection mold for plastic by using software CatiaV5. It is used for faster and more efficient in the design of the injection mold. The first section describes the basic design and technological elements for designing injection molds. The second part describes the system for creating and constrain the parameters finally verify the functionality of the created model.
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Effective proposal and operation of recycling line as an element in waste management
Dufka, Martin ; Janošťák, František (referee) ; Gregor, Jiří (advisor)
This master thesis deals with the current situation of waste management of material usable municipal waste with focus on various fractions of plastics. The theoretical part summarises the legislation of waste treatment, also contains an analysis of the current situation of waste management in the Czech Republic and comparison the situation in the European Union. In the next part of thesis are described basic fractions of plastics and their properties. There are mentioned the current problems with plastics processing and the risks of leakage to the environment. Furthermore, a complex chain of plastic waste reprocessing is described, since the inception of plastics waste to the manufacture of products made from recycled plastics. The most attention is paid to the discription of recycling plant, where the output material from sorting lines is reprocessed into a secondary material in the form of flakes or granules. Also this part is focused on the technology of recycling line and the individual devices are described. In the practical part of the thesis is created techno-economic model of recycling line with the aim of its use for balance calculations of recycling and also economic evaluation. As a part of the model was made a market research of secondary raw materials with a focus on price development. Subsequetly, sensitivity analyzes of selected parameters are applied to the model and the impact of scenarios on the economic results are evaluated.
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