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The Incidence of Complications in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus
Korytenská, Kristýna ; Pavlíková, Pavla (advisor) ; Hrdličková, Renáta (referee)
1 Abstract This thesis deals with the occurrence of complications in patients with diabetes mellitus. The aim of this bachelor thesis is determine which acute and chronic complications prevail in relation to gender, type of diabetes and duration of diabetes. The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. In the theoretical part of the thesis I described themselves diabetes mellitus, types of diabetes mellitus, acute complications and chronic complications. Among the acute complications include hyperglycemia and hypoglycemia. Chronic complications are divided into specific and nonspecific. In the empirical part, I followed the incidence of complications. I realized quantitative research using questionnaires. The questionnaire was own of design. Participated in this research 78 respondents who were acquired in diabetes clinics. I divided respondents into subsequent categories: women with type I diabetes, women with type II diabetes, men with type I diabetes and men with type II diabetes. The thesis results that, overall acute and chronic complications suffered total 41 % of respondents. The most common complication of acute hyperglycemia reported 25.6 % of respondents. The most common complications were chronic diabetic neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy, each with 6.5% of respondents. Keywords:...
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Connections of compliance and blood glucose levels of patients with diabetes mellitus I. type
ŠTROBLOVÁ, Petra
The point of my bachelor work about context compliance and level of glukose in the blood of patients with Diabetes mellitus 1. type, was an effort to show, how are exessive glykemy values in context with the actual menu of the patient, his physical activity or any other said fact and with accepted inzulin shots. (in a timescale of five months and three respondents with this disease). The theoretical part of work is built from all around information about diabetes as well as description of its history and appearance worldwide and in czech republic. As next are said specifics about the 1st type of this disease definition, charakteristic, prevention, appearance and diagnostics. Text informs about curing of this type as well as possible complications in hang with wrong way of curing of a person with diabetes. Researchpart is made of three case studies. The method of aquiring the data was anamnestic questionnaire and a diary, in which the respondents weekly wrote important informations conected with the disease. Informations were given by three young adults (up too 25 years) with diabetes mellitus 1. type. The whole time of diary entries took 5 months and 21 complex week entries were chosen. All of the entries containing informations about feeding and optimal energy values were processed in program "Nutriservis Professional". Data including information about glykemy and inzulin input were compared with actuall menus and physical activity of the respondents afterwards. The results of the research are presented in written form, including diagramms of level of glucose in the blood. The first respondent is fullfilling her medical principles (as said). Shes following her diet regime and selfmonitoring and shes aplicating her inzulin properly. The plan of the second respondent was compensated a lot as well. All this given, all of his levels of glykemy arent coliding too much. He follows the curing plan as well. The results of the third respondent show that she is compensating her disease properly. Two last mentioned respondents were not working together very well.
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Diabetes mellitus type 1 as a health, nutriotial and social problem for children up to 18 years of age.
FRIDRICHOVSKÁ, Pavlína
Work specifies the problems of children with diabetes mellitus type 1 - of site for health, in nutrition and social problems. The theoretical part is characterized by diabetes mellitus type 1, its causes, symptoms, treatment with diet and takes into account the specific problems arising from this condition for age. The practical part comprises the results of the questionnaire survey, which focuses on the problems of diabetes mellitus type 1 in childhood, and the level of knowledge about diabetes. The survey was performed in 40 families with a child that has been diagnosed with diabetes mellitus type 1. The results showed that diabetes mellitus type 1 affects the lives of families in the area of catering, sports, travel, school teaching, but also the future development of the child itself and its involvement in other activities.
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