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Implementation of Electric Motor Control Algoritms in CompactRIO systems
Gléba, Gergely ; Veselý, Ivo (referee) ; Blaha, Petr (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with the implementation of existing algorithms of electric AC motor control in Matlab Simulink to LabVIEW Control Design and Simulation. The first part of the thesis treats with the deduction of a mathematical model of an asynchronous motor, permanent magnet synchronous motor and with the theory of vector control of AC motors. In the next part there is a brief guide to create simulation algorithms in LabVIEW environment and to create the model of a motor with EMI functions in language C. The last part contains the comparison of Matlab Simulink and LabVIEW simulation tools.
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Modern Algorithms of AC Servo-drives Control
Hrnčárek, Martin ; Blaha, Petr (referee) ; Václavek, Pavel (advisor)
This master thesis deals with the modern algorithms of the asynchronous induction machine and permanent magnet induction machine. It focuses at vector control, direct torque control and input-output feedback linearization. It also describes a library creation and its usages in the Matlab – Simulink environment. The final part of this thesis contains an implementation of chosen algorithms on the DSC Freescale 56F800E family.
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Control algorithms for BLDC motor for low speeds
Kozáček, Peter ; Pohl, Lukáš (referee) ; Veselý, Libor (advisor)
The diploma work concerns on an issue of data collection of speed and electrical angle based on informations from Hall sensor with the necessary resolution for control of BLDC motor. Specifically, concenred on a section with low speed. Most of moors use Hall sensor for detecting speed and position of the rotor. At low speed section, becomes the situation when we can not determine the position of the rotor with (the) required (sufficient) resolution, this situation creates a „wince“ in the control (ripple torque). The task is to design and evaluate the possibilities of the algorithm for control and acquisition speed and rotor position with the required accuracy.
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AC Induction Machine Field Weakening Algorithms
Mynář, Zbyněk ; Veselý, Libor (referee) ; Václavek, Pavel (advisor)
Nowadays, thanks to advances in information and power technology induction motors are deployed there, where previously only other types of electric motors were possible to use. Those typically lack the reliability and low cost of induction motors. Best results in control of induction motors are achieved when vector control is used, to which part of the work is paid. If induction motor reaches the speed when it is no longer possible to continue to increase stator voltage, there is possibility of field weakening or reduction of magnetic flux and thus achieve higher speed. A comparison of several algorithms is devoted to this work. As a simulation tool MATLAB-Simulink was used. Another part is devoted to implementation of these algorithms to the processor of 56F800E series which uses calculations in fixed point.
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Algorithms for the Control of the Induction Motor
Hundák, Vladimír ; Běloušek, Radim (referee) ; Patočka, Miroslav (advisor)
Hlavným cieľom tejto práce je vytvorenie simulácií rôznych algoritmov riadenia asynchrónneho motora a vzájomné porovnanie ich vlastností. Zaoberá sa taktiež možnosťami konfigurácie náhradného zapojenia na T-článok, -článok a -článok. Obsahuje jednak teoretický rozbor, a taktiež aj simulácie jednotlivých spôsobov riadenia spolu s podrobným návodom na ich realizáciu. Celkovo budú vykonané 3 simulácie – simulácia vektorového riadenia s orientáciou na rotorový tok, vektorového riadenia s orientáciou na statorový tok a simulácia takzvaného prirodzeného riadenia. Ide o úplne nový typ riadenia, ktorého autorom je vedúci tejto diplomovej práce. Jeho simulácia bola vôbec prvým pokusom o funkčnú realizáciu tohto typu riadenia.
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Independent Traction Drive with Low-Voltage Induction Machine
Matucha, Tomáš ; Skalický, Jiří (advisor)
This work deals with creation of an exact mathematical model of a traction drive with low-voltage induction machine (28 V) which is fed from accumulators. This model was developed in MATLAB – Simulink and consists of induction machine model, inverter model and load model. Vector Control was added to models connected together. This complex model allows considering many effects into simulations. These effects are commonly neglected, although they have significant influence on drive behaviour, especially by using low-voltage machine. It is impact of magnetic circuit saturation, impact of temperature and skin effect on winding resistance, impact of inverter nonlinearities such as on-state voltage drops on switching elements, dead times and transistors switching times. The attention was paid to determination of losses in drive parts. The correctness of the model was verified at laboratory workplace established for this purpose. The laboratory drive can be controlled by a microprocessor or by using MATLAB and dSPACE application. The influence of compensations of inverter nonlinearities and DC-link voltage ripple on higher harmonics of inverter output currents was analyzed. Furthermore, the control, which decreased resistive losses, was solved.
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Control unit for BLDC motor
Krejčí, Ondřej ; Cipín, Radoslav (referee) ; Procházka, Petr (advisor)
This master„s thesis elaborates with EC motors problematic. There are described essential features of brushless DC motors, their principles, construction and methods for rotor position detection. There are mentioned commonly used control algorithms of EC motors including theory of three-phase convertors. This thesis also contains a complex design of the universal convertor for EC motor and its practical implementation. Power parts losses calculation, heat-sink calculation and measurements at the convertor prototype are also described in this thesis.
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Sensorless control of AC motors on STM32 platform
Soviš, Jiří ; Veselý, Libor (referee) ; Pohl, Lukáš (advisor)
The thesis is focused on the issue of sensorless vector control of a synchronous motor with permanent magnets in the low-speed range. In the first part, there is a brief description of the synchronous motor and the necessary transformations for the application of vector control. This is followed by the overview of sensorless methods for position estimation by injecting a high-frequency harmonic signal. The practical part is devoted to the implementation of a control algorithm to develop kit STM32NUCLEO-L476RG, which is preceded by the identification of all engine parameters. As part of the implementation, a structure including current, speed and position control was designed. The functionality and robustness of the settings have been successfully tested due to the different inertia and load.
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Control of asynchronous motor
Semerád, Jiří ; Pazdera, Ivo (referee) ; Běloušek, Josef (advisor)
The thesis is focused on asynchronous motors. The first part deals with construction, principles of function and speed-torque characteristics of the motors. Furthermore, a mathematical model of an asynchronous motor in Matlab-Simulink program is created in order to make a possibility to test any type of motor and check all parameters, which is more economical than testing real objects. The second part of the work contains an overall summary of asynchronous motor control methods.
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Modeling and simulation of EC motor vector control in Simulink environment
Hořava, Jan ; Szabó, István (referee) ; Toman, Jiří (advisor)
The main goal of my work is the electrically commutated motor with the vector control’s application in the environment of Matlab – Simulink. The theoretical preamble of this document is dedicated to the physical construction of the EC motors. The most common methods are described in the following text – namely it is scalar control, direct torque control and vector control. The conclusion of this work includes the description and analyse of the single parts of a created model of concrete EC motor with the vector control, and simulations results’ evaluation.
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