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Financing of therapeutic communities for drug addicted in the Czech Republic
Danišová, Marie ; Cejp, Martin (advisor) ; NÁHRADNÍ, OPONENT (referee)
Diploma thesis "Financing of therapeutic communities for drug addicted in the Czech Republic" deals with the financing of therapeutic communities which are the most successful in production abstainer in the system of care for drug addicted in the Czech Republic. The analysis of documents shows that the process of financing isn't perfect. By eliminating the problems of the process of financing we can achieve that the therapists will not have to deal with these problems and thus able to devote more time therapeutic program and its clients which may lead to more abstainer. The aim of this work is a critical reflection process of financing of therapeutic communities, identifying of problems associated with this financing and to propose solutions to public policy. The most burning issue in this process of the allocation of dotation is late financing of therapeutic communities which I consider as my research problem. The thesis is confirmed this assumption and it became clear that problems in this process are unnecessary and the overwhelming majority of this problems could be easily removed. Some problems are serious nature and for change the political will is needed which currently isn't much.
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Financial Assurance of Construction Project
Holcmanová, Zdena ; Bártů, Dominik (referee) ; Hromádka, Vít (advisor)
This thesis discusses project funding in the public sector. Basic concepts concerning a project and a public project are briefly defined in the theoretical part of this text. Subsequent parts then focus on the options of funding a public project as well as project evaluation using the CBA method. The case study focuses on evaluating and choosing the mean of funding for specific implemented project and its socioeconomic evaluation.
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Public remedies of defense in tender procedure focusing on review in administrative procedure
Ošlejšková, Michala ; Vedral, Josef (referee)
Title: Public remedies of defense in tender procedure focusing on review in administrative procedure Abstract: I have chosen the topic related to the public procurement law for my rigorous thesis. With regard to the fact that the issue is really extensive, I decided to focus just only on the specific area which is the control mechanisms of public procurements. Thus, the name of the thesis is derived from this issue and it is as follows: "Public remedies of defense in tender procedure focusing on review in administrative procedure". The main purpose of the thesis was a systematic analysis of public remedies of defense of suppliers against illegal procedure of contracting authorities in respect of the relevant practice of the Office for the Protection of competition and administrative courts and then the review of their effectiveness. The research question, which is derived from the main goal of the thesis, represents the introduction into the writing and it is defined as follows: "Are the remedies of defense of suppliers against the illegal procedure of contracting authorities sufficient and effective?" The first part of the thesis is dedicated to the sources of public procurement law and to the interpretation of some principles of public procurement review. The next, crucial part of the thesis is already...
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Public budgets - source of developement potential at municipal level
ROZBOUDOVÁ, Jitka
This diploma thesis deals with the issue of municipal budgets, when the main aim is fund analysis in a chosen municipality on both the revenue side of the budget and the expenditure side. The theoretical part of the thesis generally characterizes public administration, public finance, municipality organization, and municipal budget including the definition of income and expenditure. The concept of fiscal federalism is defined as well, its development and basic models. The introduction of practical part specifies a chosen municipality, which is the statutory city of České Budějovice. During the observed period of 2010 to 2016 the development of approved budget and real economy is analysed. From the perspective of income, the impact of tax budgeting changes on the city´s tax income and volume of drawing on European subsidies due to the change of programme period. From the perspective of expenditures, the city´s procurement procedure including the setting of evaluation criteria is specified.
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Use of funds from the EU founds and public budgets for the playground building and reconstruction in the South Bohemia Region
DVOŘÁKOVÁ, Tereza
The aim of this diploma thesis is to evaluate the use of funds from EU funds and public budgets drawn on the construction and reconstruction of playgrounds in the South Bohemian Region in the period 2007-2013. Evaluate how effectively EU funds were used and what impact they had on the development of municipalities in the South Bohemian region. The project describes the realized projects aimed at the construction and reconstruction of playgrounds in the South Bohemian Region. A secondary analysis of the data of realized projects and a comparative analysis of the use of funds from EU funds and public budgets are carried out. The drawing of funds for the construction and reconstruction of children's playgrounds in the South Bohemian Region in 2007-13 with the strategic goals of the South Bohemian Region for 2007-2013 is evaluated. At the end of the thesis there are mentioned recommendations for more efficient use of funds for the construction and reconstruction of playgrounds in the South Bohemian Region in 2014-2020.
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Budgetary principles and their reflection in valid legislation
Hejná, Alena ; Boháč, Radim (advisor) ; Marková, Hana (referee)
Legal principles are fundamental elements for every branch and sub-branch of the law. The same it is in the case of budget principles which are leading principles of the budgetary law. Due to their importance it is necessary to establish these principles to the law effectively. This work, entitled Budgetary principles and their reflection in valid legislation discusses to what extent is this requirement fulfilled in the Czech Republic. This diploma thesis is divided into an introduction and six chapters, the conclusions and list of sources. The aim of the work is the analysis of budgetary principles in terms of their reflection in the laws of the Czech Republic and the European Union. General characteristics of legal principles, as defined legal theory is outlined in the first chapter which follows after brief introduction. The second chapter of this thesis is devoted to mainly budgetary principles. The budget law and budgetary principles are defined in the introduction to this chapter. The attention in this chapter is focused on the analysis of the individual budgetary principles and their reflection in the current legislation. Of the all budgetary principles most attention is paid to the principle of equilibrium of public budgets which is a key theme of this work. Due to the lingering economic...
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Basic Income, its features and implementation
Poštulková, Jitka ; Schneider, Ondřej (advisor) ; Vaško, Dan (referee)
This thesis introduces and analyzes the controversial topic of basic income, which have recently received increasing attention of academic, political as well as general community. Definition, origins and history of the theme, current BI discussion, possible alternative and practical implementations of BI are all summarized. The thesis also simulates potential effects of BI scheme adoption in the Czech Republic. Using detailed data on income distribution and estimates of labor elasticities, we estimated a tax rate on earned income that would be necessary to implement to make the BI scheme budget neutral. Our results suggest that such a rate would be much higher than the current compounded tax and social security contribution rates, rendering the BI concept impractical in the Czech Republic. JEL Classification H53, H61, I38 Keywords Basic Income, Social Security, Income Tax, Public Budget Author's e-mail jitka.postulkova@yahoo.com Supervisor's e-mail schneider@fsv.cuni.cz
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Public contract from the perspective of public authority and their financial and legal aspects
Jurošková, Martina ; Marková, Hana (advisor) ; Boháč, Radim (referee)
Law on public procurement is very interesting and dynamic part of the Czech law. It is subjected to adjustment in particular Act No. 137/2006 Coll., On Public Procurement, as amended, but is also modified by legislation of the European law. Important are decisions of the European Court of Justice. This thesis entitled "Procurement from the perspective of public authority and their financial and legal aspects" deals with public procurement in particular from the perspective of public authority. The introduction explains the basic concepts and outlines some current problems. The first chapter should provide fundamental insights. The second chapter deals primarily with the relationship of public contracts to public budgets. Attention is focused on local government units - the municipality. The third chapter brings a closer look at the public contracts as such. It offers a definition of each division and category of contracting authority, division of public contracts by type and pursuant to the above estimated value. The fourth chapter deals with the procedural part of public procurement law such asprovisions for the procurement, evaluation, selection of the best offer and other related aspects. The penultimate part of the thesis includes supervision of compliance with the Public Procurement Act. It...
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Public budgets as a tool of control of public policies
Matušková, Helena ; Ochrana, František (advisor) ; Pavel, Jan (referee)
Diploma thesis "Public budget as a tool of control of public policies" discusses the relationship of public and budgetary policy and the possibility of using public budgets as a tool to control public policy with using budgeting methods, respectively systems of allocation of public resources. The aim of the thesis is to identify how the use of the means of public budget, whether it is used as a tool to control public policy and how it is in this area the legislative framework. Another objective is to identify real (political) work in practice and whether it corresponds to the present legislative framework. The diploma thesis focuses primarily on the state budget as the most important budget from the budget system of Czech Republic. These phenomena I examined on the basis of document analysis, analysis of the theoretical journal of the Ministry of Defence Military Perspectives and on the basis of interviews with the staff of Economic Section of the Ministry of Defence. The main conclusion of the diploma thesis is that there is a formal attempt to use the state budget as a tool of control of government policies, which differs from its real use. In the specific case of the Ministry od Defence is arriving to the conclusion that the use of guidance introduction of the national budget to control...
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