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Characteristic of photovoltaic system
Pokorný, Marek ; Dolenský, Jan (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this work is informed first about photovoltaics universally, works to inform the photovoltaic panels and complete plants. The work also includes instructions on how to implement PVP in accordance with law. Another part is the rough draft of the photovoltaic power 30 kWp, which can be placed on the house, computation and calculation of investment and them profitable investments to time. Design is made in two separate forms of the Fronius Solar and Sunny Design, their outputs are compared. The practical part of this work cooperates with the company SOLARTEC Ltd. for experimental measurements of the photovoltaic system and develop a methodology for setting the properties of real solar systems in operation from the measured data then stored in a database. These data further evaluate and compare the similar operating conditions. This data will show as the course of production of electricity during the typical day in percentage terms, depending on the incident irradiance, cell temperature, angle of incident radiation, etc. We can compare what it looks like an ideal day in terms of production of photovoltaic power, with the other days. Further are in work mentioned histograms achievement panel behind classical day and behind all - time investigation.
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Photovoltaic power station in area South Moravia, appreciation their influence on environment
Krystýnová, Hana ; Zmeškal, Oldřich (referee) ; Kotlík, Josef (advisor)
This thesis is focused on possible utilization of the sun energy for electricity production. It points out the basic components, attributes and functions of the photovoltaic system, also the suitability of the South-Moravian region for photovoltaic power station construction. Further there are mentioned current photovoltaic power stations built in South-Moravian from the point of view of location, performance etc. It analyses potential and real possibilities of solar power utilization in the South Moravian Region in connection with the Territorial Energy Policy.
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The Life Cycle of Solar Power, Efficiency and Return
Kubín, David ; Radil, Lukáš (referee) ; Macháček, Jan (advisor)
This master’s thesis named “The Life Cycle of Solar Power, Efficiency and Return” is divided into seven chapters and focuses on the utilization of solar radiation in photovoltaic power stations and solar thermal power stations. The first chapter of this thesis familiarizes the reader with issues concerning renewable resources of energy and presents an overview of the focus of each chapter. The following second chapter is occupied with a topical research of renewable resources of energy utilization in Europe. Further the author presents a brief glance back at the past of solar energy utilization and also a prediction of future solar energy utilization in the Czech Republic. The chapter named “Specification and parameterization of individual technologies” contains an overview of today’s most utilized photovoltaic cells and panels together with an overview of utilized solar collectors and solar thermal power stations. In the following chapter named “Concretization of typical applications and realizations of photovoltaic and solar thermal power stations and determination of all related parameters” the author describes further components of photovoltaic and solar thermal systems. The economical aspect of photovoltaic component production together with an overview of utilized photovoltaic technologies is presented in this chapter. The problem of recycling photovoltaic applications and the current legislative situation regarding this issue in the Czech Republic is also outlined within this chapter. In the fifth chapter of this master’s thesis the author presents mathematical models of a photovoltaic and a solar thermal power station with the focus on economic aspects of investment efficiency assessment. Within this master’s thesis a simulation program in the computational software program Mathematica was created by the author. This program allows a calculation of economic efficiency and return of photovoltaic power station investments. The results of executed simulations are presented in the sixth chapter of this thesis. The last chapter contains an appraisal and summary of results achieved by the author of this thesis.
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The Analysis Photovoltaic Utilization by Means of Tools of GIS in Model Area
Englmaierová, Tereza ; Jaroš, Jakub (advisor) ; Štych, Přemysl (referee)
The Analysis of Photovoltaic Potential by Means of GIS in Model Area Abstract The aim of the thesis is to investigate the issue of the photovoltaic utilization by means of tools of GIS. The teoretical part deals with photovoltaics, the photovoltaic effect, basic conditions and laws that need to be met in order to build a photovoltaic power station and the development and tools of GIS with special intend on Area Solar Radiation. The model is implementated in three test areas in the Czech Republic. The metodology uses tools of GIS in software environment ArcGIS Desktop, an open source application PVGIS and the ČHMÚ database. Keywords: Photovoltaic, Photovoltaic Power Station, GIS, Model, Area Solar Radiation
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The Analysis Photovoltaic Utilization by Means of Tools of GIS in Model Area
Englmaierová, Tereza ; Jaroš, Jakub (advisor) ; Štych, Přemysl (referee)
The Analysis of Photovoltaic Potential by Means of GIS in Model Area Abstract The aim of the thesis is to investigate the issue of the photovoltaic utilization by means of tools of GIS. The teoretical part deals with photovoltaics, the photovoltaic effect, basic conditions and laws that need to be met in order to build a photovoltaic power station and the development and tools of GIS with special intend on Area Solar Radiation. The model is implementated in three test areas in the Czech Republic. The metodology uses tools of GIS in software environment ArcGIS Desktop, an open source application PVGIS and the ČHMÚ database. Keywords: Photovoltaic, Photovoltaic Power Station, GIS, Model, Area Solar Radiation
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Accumulation of energy from renewable sources
Charvátová, Marie ; Bajko, Jaroslav (referee) ; Fišer, Jan (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the issue of accumulation of energy from renewable sources with a closer focus on electricity storage in the "small/home" scale. Delivering energy from renewable sources is highly variable and, in order to cover the time shift between production and consumption, energy must be stored. In the paper are described individual types of energy used in residential housing, sources of renewable energy are presented and various ways of energy accumulation are analyzed. The greatest attention is paid to chemical accumulators, because they are the most suitable solution for home use due to their practicality. At the end of the thesis, operational data from a small demonstration photovoltaic power plant with accumulation of electric energy in chemical accumulators are processed and evaluated.
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Solar Concentrator System with Automatic Tracking System
Žák, Martin ; Sumec, Stanislav (referee) ; Baxant, Petr (advisor)
This master’s thesis is focused on current possibilities of solar energy utilization – especially on concentrating solar power systems – and their optimization using solar tracking systems to maximize energy gain. The thesis also deals with solar position algorithm and offers an Arduino based automatic dual axis solar tracker design which provides various solar devices the ability to pivot using stepper motors, DC motors or servos. The motion might be driven by calculated solar position or by actual illuminance.
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Influence of RES to power system in Czech Republic
Vánišová, Michaela ; Bartošík, Tomáš (referee) ; Mastný, Petr (advisor)
This text deals with renewable energy sources in terms of working on the electricity network of the Czech Republic. There is the definition of renewable energy sources in the work. Next there are discussed the basic information about connecting to the distribution network. In two parts, there is mentioned and discussed the issue of operation of renewable energy resources and their effects in terms of the electricity network. The last chapter is focused on the possibility of further utilization of renewable energy sources because of their natural energy.
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Power-accumulation from renewable energy sources
Kratochvíl, Tomáš ; Pavlů, Jaroslav (referee) ; Pospíšil, Jiří (advisor)
The diploma thesis is focused on problem of accumulating electric energy from renewable resources. The first section describes renewable energy sources, which are possible to use in the Czech Republic and principles of accumulating electric energy. In the following section are suggested systems of accumulating energy to accumulators by compressed air and pumped storage power station. These systems are proposed for uniform power supply from photovoltaic power station to electric power network all day. In conclusion, the suggested systems are compared from economic-technical perspective.
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