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Technology Creation Cycle Path GIS of Trails
Osolsobě, Kristina ; Bartoněk, Dalibor (referee) ; Ježek, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this master thesis was to create a geographic information systém (GIS) for the needs of cycling. The proposed route connects Vyškov and Blansko and allows you to get to know beauties of the Moravian Karst and the Drahanská vrchovina. The whole thesis was created in software ArcGIS for Desktop 10.4.1 from the company Esri. In addition to the actual processing of data from measurement and GIS creation, I have tried various database queries and analytical task over the data. The final GIS was published on the web and is accessible to the public. It allows you to display the characteristics of the route and points of interest without having to turn off individual layers.
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Proměny české kulturní krajiny
Nesrovnalová, Ivana
The Master thesis deals with the transformation of the Czech cultural landscape in the cadastral municipalities Senetářov and Rudice which are located in the region of the Drahany highlands. Cultural landscape, especially its origin, development, actual status and protection, is described in the literature review. Changes of selected areas are defined, compared and evaluated in the period from the fifties to the present in the main part of thesis. Comparison is focused on physical-geographic, socio-demographic, historical, cultural and ethnographic issues. Transformation were also evaluated by using historical and current aerial photographs of these areas. Primary data collection were obtained through a questionnaire survey which was focused on experience and views of inhabitants of Senetařov and Rudice villages. Results were summarized by using SWOT analysis and reflect the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats of both territories. All hypothesis identified in this thesis were confirmed by using methods and eva-luation of results.
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Variabilita šířky letokruhu a konvenční hustoty dřeva vybraných dřevin po výšce kmene na Drahanské vrchovině
Becha, Lubomír
The aim of the thesis is the determination of the spring and summer wood percentage, annual ring´s width and conventional density of the chosen woody plants and its dependence on the trunk´s level. For these purposes were researched 9 different trees. It was taken 10 wooden segments from the each chosen level of the trunk. It was chosen program WinDendro and it was made dendrochronological analyses and measurement of the spring and summer wood. It was used Olson´s mathematics figure for the conventional density calculation. In this calculation it is always used maximum level of the wood volume. The outcome is the number which is almost realistic figure of the conventional density change and structure change of the annuals´ rings. These outcomes are measured in the transection and cross section.
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Guesthouse Repechy - renewal and extension of farmhouse
Mokrý, Stanislav ; Janok, Jakub (referee) ; Sátora, Josef (advisor) ; Matějka, Libor (advisor)
The subject of this bachelor thesis is the reconstruction of a neglected farm in a small village Repechy at Drahany Highlands. The original layout was traditional square with an inner courtyard. Later the building was completely rebuilt inappropriately (demolition of interior walls, roofing over the courtyard) and used for breeding cattle. The investor intend to reconstruct and extend the building so it can be used as a guesthouse providing additional features – a restaurant, a gym and an indoor pool with whirlpool, which are accessible to accommodated and external visitors. Estimated capacity is approximately 50 beds and the same number of seats in the restaurant. Due to the poor state of the majority of structures, only a small part of the original building is preserved, namely the northeast wing which was originally used as a residential area. The original walls and beamed ceilings are complemented by a new reinforced concrete shear ring and a new ceiling slab (for comparison height levels of floors in the 2nd floor and probably insufficient bearing capacity of the original ceiling). New parts of the building are built using the NOVATOP construction system of prefabricated panels made of solid wood. Under this system are resolved both outer and interior walls, ceilings and roof. Roof covering is made of fibre-cement roof tiles. Insulation is made mostly of wood-fibre boards by STEICO. The design of exterior of the building is using two colors - pure white plaster uniting old and new parts and platinum gray highlighting selected elements (cornices, window and door jambs).
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Guesthouse Repechy - renewal and extension of farmhouse
Láníková, Petra ; Janok, Jakub (referee) ; Sátora, Josef (advisor) ; Matějka, Libor (advisor)
Bachelor thesis solves the preparation of project documentation for the reconstruction of the house on the outskirts of the village Repechy on Drahanská Vrchovina. The pension is divided into three separate buildings, which together form a closed space for visitors to the house. This thesis deals with one of these buildings. There are the reception, restaurant and restaurant facilities and facilities for staff pension. The form of the building is based on classical forms farmhouse. The building has a partial basement and two floors.
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The Repechy Guest-House
Kavková, Veronika ; Novák,, Petr (referee) ; Vojtová, Lea (advisor) ; Matějka, Libor (advisor)
Bachelor´s thesis deals with the renewal and extension of a farmhouse in Repechy in the Drahany Highlands. The aim of this work is to find a suitable architectural and urban design that would meet the requirements for new functional use of the original building. This is a guest house in the countryside, in addition it provides a long-term accommodation and additional features, sports and recreational nature. Given the extensive damage to the existing four-winged object, only the northeastern wing was retained, which dominates the entire complex. The main design criterion was to reduce the overall scale of the new extension. Therefore, the objects were broken down into smaller two-storey mass insight as to the capacity of the size of the entire complex would not fit in the rural environment full of small rural buildings. The newly designed guest house consists of renewed north-eastern wing and five other relatives shaped buildings with gabled roofs, which are interconnected with each other by necks with flat roofs. A semi-enclosed public space, which invite the public to visit the house and planting the rest area used for recreation accommodated clients was created by arrangements of individual objects to the letter "s". Accommodation of the complex complements the restaurant with an adjoining courtyard, building for stabling, sauna, outdoor swimming pools and a playground with gazebo. The aim of the project is a clear differentiation existing building from new extensions using a nationwide wooden paneling and green facades.
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Vyhodnocení koloběhu hořčíku ve smíšeném porostu v oblasti Drahanské vrchoviny
Hartl, Vít
Magnesium is one of the major biogenic elements for both - plants and animals. It is involved in many metabolic processes concerning plants, and most importantly magnesium is associated with photosynthesis. This bachelor thesis evaluates the flows and stocks of magnesium on the level of the forest cover and of the soil in the Drahanská vrchovina Upland (location: 49 ° 28'2 .976 "N, 16 ° 41'18 .181" E) in a mixed forest cover (beech, spruce, silver, fir) on the modal oligotropic Cambisol of the silver/beech forest vegetation zone at the age of 130 years at an altitude of 610-620 m above the sea level. In the forest cover, there is accumulated 23 655 kg.Mg.ha-1 in the overlying humus and soil. The precipitations in open area make 0.93 kg.Mg.ha-1.year-1. The soil receives annually 2.55 kg.Mg.ha-1 by throughfall precipitations. The input of magnesium by the seepage waters under A0 horizon (forest floor) is calculated in the amount of 2.37 kg.Mg.ha-1. The obtained results are extending the knowledge of the flow and the occurrence of magnesium in the soil in mixed forest covers.
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Variabilita šířky letokruhu a konvenční hustoty dřeva smrku ztepilého po výšce kmene na Drahanské vrchovině
Jelínek, Michal
An aim of this bachelor thesis was a setting of part earlywood and latewood, a width of tree-ring and a basic density of a norway spruce wood depending on a trunk height. For those purposes were on Drahany highlands singled out four-levels spruces, that grew in an altitude from 600 to 660 m. a. s.From these spruces was cut out ten wheels along the trunk height. Dendrochronological analyse was performed according to a standard dendrochronological methodology. Measurement of tree-rings width and earlywood and latewood was made in a programm Past 4 and WinDendro. A calculation of a maximum amount for the basic density calculation was made according to Olsen's methodology. It was found out that with increasing age of a tree comes slightly reduction of the tree-ring width. Furthermore it was found out that with increasing trunk height rises the tree-ring width and with increasing tree-ring width rises part of earlywood and latewood, while the earlywood width stays the same. Percentage latewood agency in the tree-ring was at about 7,4 to 96,2 %.
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Půdní organická hmota ve smrkových a bukových porostech
Bureš, Karel
The forest floor is one of the components of the forest ecosystem, which significantly affects the composition of the soil and thus significantly affects the productivity and stability of forest habitat. The quality and quantity of humus and humus substance (HS), viz. humic acids (HA) and fulvic acids (FA), is an important soil characteristic. The diploma thesis evaluates the quality and quantity of soil organic matter (SOM) /stock of forest floor; the content and supply of the total carbon and nitrogen, C/N ratio; the content and supply of the total carbon in humus substance (HS), humic acids (HA) and fulvic acids (FA); Q4/6 ratio and the degree of humification/ in spruce stand at an age of 35 years in second generation and beech stand at an age of 45 years in first generation after spruce stand on the field research station Rájec-Němčice of the Drahanská vrchovina Upland (49°26''31''N and 16°41'30''E) in the Czech Republic on the modal oligotrophic Cambisol of a fir-beech forest vegetation zone at an a altitude of 600--660 m at sites of autochthonous mixed forests. Results obtained showed that the higher accumulation of forest floor was determined under the spruce stand than under beech stand. The HA/FA ratio is higher in the spruce stand as against the beech stand where young fulvic acids. The ratio Q4/6 is more favourable in the F layer under spruce stand, in the layer H is more favourable in beech stand and in the Ah horizon is the ratio Q4/6 similar. Degree of humification SH I and II is similar in both stands, appears to be more favourable in the stand of beech. Results obtained prove the suitability of beech distribution to the present sites of extensive spruce monocultures of Central and Eastern Europe in order to return to original mixed stands.
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