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Public Opinion on Post-War Transfer of Sudeten Germans and Benes Decrees - November 2016
Červenka, Jan
In November survey Public Opinion Research Centre asked respondents some questions concerning decrees of the President Edvard Benes. Currently 43% respondents share the opinion that Benes decrees should continue to be in force, 12% stood up for their cancellation, and 45% had no opinion on this issue. Another question focused on the post-war transfer of Sudeten Germans from Czech borderland in 1945-6. 37% of respondents considered this historical act to be just. On the contrary 38% marked the transfer as unjust (simultaneously majority of them claimed necessity to make a thick line behind the past) and 25 % had no opinion on this.
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"Es kommt der Tag...Heim ins Reich?" Expulsion of Sudeten Germans from Czechoslovakia on example of town Prachatice
ČADOVÁ, Aneta
Presented diploma thesis with name "Es kommt der Tag...Heims ins Reich?" Expulsion of Sudeten Germans from Czechoslovakia on example of town Prachatice introduces in detail, on the basis of still existing archival materials with normality, steps against people with German nationality after the end of the Second World War. The issue was restriction of their own rights, loss of Czechoslovakia citizenship, in some cases also of freedom, their categorization, assembly for expulsion purpose and transfer of these persons outside borders of Czechoslovakia. The thesis describes in detail course of expulsion, from genesis of this idea to its assertion and preparation to its actual realization. Important part of this thesis is its subsequent application of the presented general facts at specific place town Prachatice. Thanks to it an extensive list with names of German citizens divided according to individual despatched transports and according to original house's numbers of people, who were put in these transports, was created.
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The allotment plans and documents in cadastre
Dubovská, Pavla ; Vitula, Alexej (referee) ; Šváb, Tomáš (advisor)
This thesis deals with the allotment procedures. An overview of statutory instruments regarding the allotment procedures arranged in time periods was compiled. The allotment procedure was carried out diferrently in different regions. The thesis deals with the contemporary register, the use of allotment. A sample of solving the subject using a survey sketch is presented.
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The Benes Decrees and the Accession of the Czech Republic to the European Union
Šimunská, Petra ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Kříž, Radim (referee)
The thesis examines the Benes decrees and the accession of the Czech Republic to the European Union. The paper focuses on legal issues concerning compatibility of the legal order of the Czech Republic, having the Benes decrees as its integral part, with so called acquis communautaire -- legal order of the European Union. The thesis aims to answer the question of what legal issues challenged the readiness of the Czech republic to join the European Union. The first chapter explaines the term Benes decrees and defines which decrees are relevant to the accession to the EU. The following chapter focuses on the role of the Benes decrees in the Czech legal order as well as on the conditions for EU membership. The last chapter compares four legal opinions concerning the Benes decrees and their compatibility with acquis communautaire. In conclusion, the thesis provides an answer to the research question as set down in the introduction.
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Tradition and Present of Czech-Liechtenstein relations
Padrtková, Adéla ; Veselý, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Krines, Vlastimil (referee)
The thesis describes development of Czech--Liechtenstein relations. The diplomatic relations between Czechoslovakia and the Principality of Liechtenstein were established only from 1938 to 1939 and were restored between the Czech Republic and Liechtenstein in 2009. The thesis aims to find the reasons, that caused this situation. The thesis is focused on the time period from 13th century when Jindřich I. of Liechtenstein gained Mikulov in Moravia, until today. It was dispute over the property that influenced mutual relations of these countries.
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Nationalization processes in Czechoslovakia 1945-1946
Kučerová, Alice ; Stellner, František (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
In my bachelor work I shall address the situation of Czechoslovakia in the years of 1945 -- 1948 with focus on nationalization processes. In the first part I will outline the difficult political situation in the post-war time, the rise of National Front and the the slow accession of communists to the power, culminating in February 1948. I shall also point out the reasons which reorientated czechoslovakian foreign policy towards the SSSR. In the second part I focused on Beneš decrees, especially nationalization decrees. I shall also metion those that led to the punishment of Germans, Hungarians, traitors and collaborators. Furthermore, I will analyze decrees that led to nationalization of key industry, joint-stock banks and insurance companies. I will focus not only on their statutory texts and their discussion by the government, but also their economic and social effects. The aim of this work is to analyze nationalization decrees to the reader,since they are documents that influenced course of events in Czechoslovakia for the next fifty years.
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