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Energy efficient building of a family house in Šumperk
Máchová, Klára ; Počinková, Marcela (referee) ; Blasinski, Petr (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to design a modern two-storey single-family house that minimizes energy consumption. The site is located in a new development area in Šumperk. The focus of the work is on designing an earth-sheltered home for a family of four and maximizing the usage of a steep building site. The first floor, accessible from the northwest, comprises service areas such as a garage, workroom, and utility room. On the east side of this floor, there is a bathroom, guest bedroom, and family room, which also serves as a home wellness area. The primary living area occupies the left part of the second floor and leads directly to the terrace. The right section of this floor is the rest zone, including a master bedroom with an en suite bathroom and a walk-in closet, two children's bedrooms, a bathroom, and a separate toilet. The load-bearing walls consist of aerated concrete blocks and sand lime blocks insulated with EPS. The horizontal structures are designed from in-situ reinforced concrete, ensuring structural integrity. A flat green roof helps the building blend into its surroundings and accumulates a significant part of the rainwater. The remaining water is stored in an underground tank and is used for garden irrigation and watering plants. The main source for heating, cooling, and hot water preparation is an air-to-water heat pump. During the day, it is partly powered by photovoltaic panels on the roof and remains connected to the grid. Building services include underfloor heating, cooling via a fan coil system, and mechanical ventilation with heat recovery (MVHR). The energy performance certificate, categorized as A, is part of the documentation.
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Energy-saving family house in Šumice
Jurák, Štěpán ; Rubinová, Olga (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor's thesis is to design a energy-saving detached house located on the outskirts in the village of Šumice, located of Uherské Hradiště district. The house consists of two floors, with a second-floor step-in terrace, a flat sedum roof on the top, and a one-car garage. The main entrance is facing the northwest. The social area of the house is on the first floor, including a dressing room, a utility room, a bathroom, a toilet, a study room, and a living room that is connected to the kitchen and dining room. The quiet zone is on the second floor, consisting of two children's rooms, a master bedroom with a walk-in closet, a bathroom, a toilet, and a small storage room. The house is based on concrete foundation strips. The vertical load-bearing structures are designed from ceramic blocks with thermal insulation. Horizontal load-bearing structures are reinforced concrete slabs. The building is heated by the air-water heat pump. The main heating system is a floor heating system combined with radiators and towel radiators. The utility room is designed with mechanical ventilation with a heat recovery unit. Exhaust and intake are located on the north facade. Fresh air is supplied in living rooms and exhaust air suction in the garage, bathrooms, and walk-in closet. The building is connected to the water mains and the combined sewer. In the heat pump is installed a hot water cylinder. Stormwater accumulated in the tank then used for toilet flushing and watering the garden.
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Single-family house
Gilar, Matěj ; Nespěšný, Ondřej (referee) ; Bečkovský, David (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the creation of project documentation for the construction of a family house. The house has two floors. The terrain of the land is slightly sloping. The main building material is Ytong aerated concrete blocks. The building is based on the foundation strips. The ceiling structures are made of reinforced concrete monolithic slabs. The roofing consists of a flat roof. The external walls are insulated with mineral thermal insulation boards.
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Energy-saving detached house
Ondruš, Marek ; Struhala, Karel (referee) ; Kolář, Radim (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor's thesis is to design a single-family house that is low-energy. The building is located in Hlučín, Opava district. The two-story detached L-shaped house features a flat sedum roof on the top and a flat roof that serves as a step-in terrace on the first floor. The main entrance is situated on the north-east side. The ground floor comprises a utility room, a small bathroom, a study room, a storage room under the staircase, and a social zone that includes the living room and a kitchen connected with the dining room. The first floor is the private zone that contains two children's rooms, a master bedroom, a main bathroom, and a walk-in wardrobe. The building's foundations are concrete strips, while the main load-bearing structures are masonry walls designed from sand-lime blocks with ETICS insulation and a reinforced concrete floor slab. The building's heating and cooling is powered by an air-water heat pump, which also heats the hot water. Comfortable indoor microclimate provides a heat recovery ventilation unit with supply ducts in ceiling voids and fans in rooms. Rainwater is collected in a stormwater accumulation tank and reused for toilet flushing and watering the garden. The photovoltaic panels on the main green roof generate energy that can be stored in batteries or used for household appliances. The building is connected to the combined sewer, water service pipe, and electricity service. External blinds and a pergola shading system help to reduce overheating during summer.
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Energy efficient family house
Halama, Daniel ; Vajkay, František (referee) ; Vlach, František (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor´s project is to design an energy-efficient family house. The house is located in Frýdlant nad Ostravicí. The building consists of 2 above-ground storeys and a garage. The house has 3 different roof levels. All roofs are flat. The main façade is oriented to the south. The main entrance to the house is situated on the south façade. The ground floor offers spacious living area, that is connected to the rest of the house by open corridor. On the ground floor there are also a study, utility room, bathroom, and garage. On the first floor there are master bedroom, kid’s rooms, bathroom, and the gallery above the staircase area. The building is designed on reinforced concrete foundation strips. The vertical load-bearing walls are designed from sand-lime blocks, insulated with a certified ETICS system. The horizontal load-bearing structures are designed from cast-in-place reinforced concrete. The object is connected to the following utilities – electricity grid, water main and sewage. The house is heated by air/water heat pump. The distribution is mainly provided by underfloor heating. The building is ventilated by the MVHR unit with the efficiency of heat recovery of 91 %. The distribution ducts are installed in the ceiling voids. The rainwater from the roofs is captured and stored in the 8,3 m3 underground water tank. It is used afterwards mainly for the flushing of toilets and irrigation purposes. The photovoltaic power station is installed on the roofs. The expected outcome of energy equals 7,55 MWh.
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House
Tran Qui, Sang ; Kacálek, Petr (referee) ; Mohelníková, Jitka (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the topic of a detached house design including project documentation of the construction process. The detached house design consists of two parts - the design of the detached house itself and the design of business premises. The building discussed is situated on flat land, there is no cellar and there are two above-ground floors. Also, the detached house is built on concrete footings. Whereas vertical perimeter structures are designed to be built from the Porotherm system, the horizontal ones, on the other hand, are to be built from reinforced concrete monolithic plate. The roofing of the discussed detached house contains a flat roof with coating waterproofing and with a flat green roof. The drawing parts and designs were created with the Autocad and Archicad programmes.
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Single-family house in Troubelice
Nevěřilová, Hana ; Sukop, Lukáš (referee) ; Ostrý, Milan (advisor)
The aim of this Bachelor's thesis is to design a nearly zero-energy detachted house in Troubelice. First part is the concept of architectural and structural design. This includes drawings, fire safety design, energy performance certificate and building physics. The second part deals with the design of building services, encompassing the conceptual design of all systems. The plan of house building combines three rectangles shapes – detachted house, terrace and garage. The detachted house contains in the first floor entrance area, living room with dinning space and connected kitchen, master bedroom, toilet and bathroom. In the second floor, there are rooms for children, work room, bathroom and utility room. The unique feature of this house is the gallery, allowing connection people in the living space and the second floor. For contruction material I chose hollow core ceramic blocks for detachted house and gluelam for teracce and garage. Insulation is made from stone wool for its good technical properties. Furthermore I chose a simple plaster and saddle roof for the detached house and mono-pitched roofs for terrace and garage. Second part is the concept design of water supply and sewage system, electrical wiring, rainwater treatment, photovoltaic panels, air conditioning and mechanical ventilation. Furthermore, I explore the heating system more throughly. The house building is heated by under floor heating, which largely derives energy for heating hot water from the heat pump. The heat pump is divided into two parts - the outdoor and indoor units. It is connected with hot water tank and main manifold. It has 3 circuits. Two are for the floor heating and the last one for air heater.
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Energy-saving detached house in Bučovice
Šilerová, Zuzana ; Blasinski, Petr (referee) ; Počinková, Marcela (advisor)
The aim of the Bachelor’s thesis is to design near-ly zero-energy detached family house for a family of four. The thesis has two parts. The first part presents documentation for building permission. The second part presents the design of selected building services. The house is located on a flat plot in Bučovice. It is a two-storey square shape house with a flat green roof, a wooden terrace and a carport for two cars . On the ground floor, there is a social part, i.e. a living room connected to a kitchen, a study room, a bathroom, a toilet and a utility room. On the second floor, there is a private zone with a master bedroom, two children bedrooms, a bathroom, a toilet and a walk-in closet. The house is based on foam glass and a reinforced concrete foundation slab. The vertical structures are masonry made of aerated concrete blocks. The external walls are insulated with the ETICS.The horizontal load-bearing structures are made of cast in place reinforced concrete. The design building services contains the design of vetilation system, solutions for sewage and rainwater, electrical installation and heating. The work deals with the heating system in more detail. The main source of heat is air-water heat pump. The building will be heated by underfloor heating. The air exchange will be provided by the mechanical ventilation with heat recovery. Sewage will be treated in the domestic waste water treatment, clean water will be infiltrated in to the ground on the premises. Rainwater will be collected in storage tank and used for watering the garden. The thesis also includes assessment of fire safety, thermal, daylighting and acoustics. energy performance certificate. The building aslo has energy performance certificate and falls into the classification class A – extremely efficient
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Single-family house in Pustiměř
Cupák, Radek ; Jechová, Marie (referee) ; Ostrý, Milan (advisor)
The aim of the bachelor's thesis is to design a low-energy detached house for four people. The project is divided into two parts. The first part includes the project documentation for building permission. The second part focuses on building services. The documentation includes solutions for the building in terms of fire safety, thermal technology, acoustics and lighting. The family house is located in the village of Pustiměř, Vyškov district. The house is connected to the electrical, water, rainwater and sewage networks. It is a two-story house with a garage built on a gently sloping plot. On the first floor, there is an entrance hall, a walk-in-wardrobe, a living room with a kitchen, a pantry, a bathroom and a utility room. On the second floor, there is a toilet, a bathroom, an office, a study, a bedroom with a walk-in-wardrobe, a children's room, and another children's room with a walk-in-wardrobe. The detached house is built on a reinforced concrete slab, which is insulated by XPS panels insulation. The walls are designed from sand-lime bricks. The insulation is made of a contact insulation system from grey polystyrene combined with basalt wool. The ceiling structure above the first floor is made of a reinforced concrete slab. The roof is a gable roof with nailed trusses. The insulation is made of blown cellulose. Attached to the family house is a garage. It is built on a reinforced concrete slab, insulated with floor polystyrene. The walls are made of aerated concrete blocks. The roof is a flat green roof. Heating is provided by an air-to-water heat pump with an electric backup source. Hot water is stored is a storage tank and disturb through the hydronic underfloor heating system. Air exchange is provided by mechanical ventilation with heat recovery and an electric air heater. Photovoltaic panels with battery storage are located on the roof. Water from paved areas is collected and stored on a storage tank and used for irritation of greenery, excess rainwater is discharged into the rainwater sewer. The project documentation also includes an energy performance certificate classified as A – very efficient.
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Single-family house
Král, Matěj ; Bantová, Sylva (referee) ; Krupicová, Jana (advisor)
This bachelor thesis aims to design a single-family home. The residence is designed from energy-efficient sand-lime bricks with an External Thermal Insulation Composite System (ETICS) that ensures efficient insulation, embodying passive construction techniques for all-year thermal comfort. The ground floor contains a master bedroom, a bathroom, a kitchen, a utility room, and an entryway, all connected through a central hall that serves as a functional circulation. We can find an another bathroom on the first floor, two children's bedrooms, and another master bedroom with walk in closet. Foundations comprise plain concrete strips. The house will be connected to the freshwater service pipe and sewer service pipe. Fresh water will be heated by a hot water cylinder. From the hard landscaping by drainage paving and from the roofs by storing in the storage reservoir for watering the garden, excess rainwater will be infiltrated by infiltration soakaway crates. Heating in the house will be provided by a pellet boiler in the season of winter, and by solar thermal collectors, in a the summer time. On the ground floor by floor heating and on the first floor by ceiling heating system. All will be supported by photovoltaic panels with batteries in the utility room. Mechanical ventilation with heat recovery will be placed on the wall in the utility room and will supply fresh and extracted exhaust air.
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