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Statistické metody pro stanovení váhy evidence v procesu identifikace.
Slovák, Dalibor ; Zvárová, Jana (vedoucí práce) ; Klebanov, Lev (oponent)
In the present work we study an identification of culprit and assesment of evidence against him. At first we define a simple model called the island problem and we derive the weight-of-evidence formula in its basic form. In the next chapters we analyse several modifications of island problem and related issues. We find how we can deal with uncertainty about basic parametres of model, like size of population. We investigate possibility of inclusion of different errors or influence of relatedness and subpopulation structure into model. At the close we enlarge mixtures of DNA, including deriving and programming of appropriate formulas.
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Statistické metody pro stanovení váhy evidence v procesu identifikace.
Slovák, Dalibor ; Klebanov, Lev (oponent) ; Zvárová, Jana (vedoucí práce)
In the present work we study an identification of culprit and assesment of evidence against him. At first we define a simple model called the island problem and we derive the weight-of-evidence formula in its basic form. In the next chapters we analyse several modifications of island problem and related issues. We find how we can deal with uncertainty about basic parametres of model, like size of population. We investigate possibility of inclusion of different errors or influence of relatedness and subpopulation structure into model. At the close we enlarge mixtures of DNA, including deriving and programming of appropriate formulas.
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Stochastic Approaches to Identification Process in Forensic Medicine and Criminalistics
Slovák, Dalibor
In this paper we study an identification of culprit and assesment of evidence against him. We define a simple model called the island problem and we derive the weight-of-evidence formula in its basic form. We find how we can deal with uncertainty about basic parametres of model, like size of population. We investigate possibility of inclusion of relatedness and subpopulation structure into model through beta-binomial formula, we enlarge DNA mixtures of DNA and at the close we present brief overview about DNA databases.
Plný tet: 0364979 -  PDF
Plný text: content.csg - PDF
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