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Microbial characterization of yoghurts and probiotic foods.
 Kocourková, Hana ; Burdychová, Radka (oponent) ; Španová, Alena (vedoucí práce)
The increased consuming of milk fermented products in the last years led to the raising of new trademarks. In fact functional and probiotic foods are at this moment widely diffused too. The aim of the thesis was to evaluate the microbial quality of commercial yoghurts and non-pharmacological probiotic products. It was examined 24 samples of yogurts and 8 samples of probiotic milk products. Investigated was the load of microbial population of each product as well as the viability of the cells. Most of milk products contained viable counts corresponded to minimum required level of 1x107 cfu/ml. However, there were found products which did not contain viable bacteria or contained only its fewer amounts. This holds mainly for some conventional yogurts. Probiotic milk products basically showed larger amount of enumerated bacteria then yogurts as they are required to contain minimum of 1x106cfu/ml of specific microorganisms others than normal starter cultures. The isolates from fermented milk products were identified to belong to species Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus spp. The isolates were then strain-typed by RAPD using three different primers. It was found out rich variations among strains of Lactobacillus spp. used by different companies.
Úplný záznam
Microbial characterization of yoghurts and probiotic foods.
 Kocourková, Hana ; Burdychová, Radka (oponent) ; Španová, Alena (vedoucí práce)
The increased consuming of milk fermented products in the last years led to the raising of new trademarks. In fact functional and probiotic foods are at this moment widely diffused too. The aim of the thesis was to evaluate the microbial quality of commercial yoghurts and non-pharmacological probiotic products. It was examined 24 samples of yogurts and 8 samples of probiotic milk products. Investigated was the load of microbial population of each product as well as the viability of the cells. Most of milk products contained viable counts corresponded to minimum required level of 1x107 cfu/ml. However, there were found products which did not contain viable bacteria or contained only its fewer amounts. This holds mainly for some conventional yogurts. Probiotic milk products basically showed larger amount of enumerated bacteria then yogurts as they are required to contain minimum of 1x106cfu/ml of specific microorganisms others than normal starter cultures. The isolates from fermented milk products were identified to belong to species Streptococcus thermophilus and Lactobacillus spp. The isolates were then strain-typed by RAPD using three different primers. It was found out rich variations among strains of Lactobacillus spp. used by different companies.
Úplný záznam

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2 Kocourková, Helena
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