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EU candidate countries - evaluation of the preparation for Accession Process
Zajoncová, Veronika ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
The thesis describes the process of enlargement of EU, with emphasis on circumstances, which influences the enlargement process, with current candidate countries (Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Iceland, Montenegro, Serbia and Turkey) and the new member state Croatia as example. The thesis is divided into three chapters; first chapter presents basic information about phases of the process. Second chapter deals with previous enlargements of European Community, or EU. Third chapter analyzes current candidate states, presents their political and economical characteristics and current stage of the process. A part of the third chapter predicts future development and possible date of the entry of each candidate state.
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Southern Europe and regional policy
Brožová, Jana ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to analyse European policy of economic and social cohesion in the southern states of the European Union. The import of regional policy consists in the strengthening of cohesion through the diminution of existing differences in socioeconomic level between EU member states and theirs regions. Significantly high budget item assigned to the regional policy on the European level affirms its importance. States of the southern Europe (Portugal, Spain, Italy and Greece) gained long-standing experience in the implementation of the cohesion policy, therefore they are suitable for the evaluation of the effectiveness. The thesis seeks to deliver potential recommendations for the effectiveness improvement on the national as well as on the European level.
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EU Structural Funds: implementation and their impact on the economy of the Czech Republic
Tunkrová, Věra ; Neumann, Pavel (advisor) ; Abrhám, Josef (referee) ; Čajka, Peter (referee) ; Mazal, Rostislav (referee)
During the first decade of its membership in the EU, the Czech Republic received through the EU Cohesion Policy valuable financial resources to reduce regional disparities and catch up with the economic level of the more advanced EU member states. Now, after ten years of membership in this integration group, it is time to evaluate and analyze the implementation structure of the Structural Funds in the Czech Republic, but also the impact of this instrument on the economy of our country. The aim of the doctoral dissertation is to evaluate to what extent the implementation structure of the Structural Funds in the Czech Republic meets the needs of economic and social development of the Czech Republic. The amount designated for the cohesion policy in the Czech Republic is quite high, so it is appropriate in this connection to examine the efficiency of this financial resources.
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Integration processes of the Balkan countries into the EU and NATO
Deskoska, Elena ; Tunkrová, Věra (advisor) ; Řehořová, Veronika (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to estimate the level of preparedness of the Western Balkans regarding their accession into the EU. Simultaneously, it describes the barriers that prolonged these processes. The first charter examines the compliance of these countries with the political conditionality set by the Union. The second chapter concentrates on the general economic situation of this region. And finally the third chapter deals with the disputes between the Balkan states that are greatly complicating their process of integration within the EU.
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The development and position of Denmark in EU
Killingerová, Michaela ; Tunkrová, Věra (advisor) ; Kačírková, Eliška (referee)
European integration is very specific process especially in terms of its complexity. Not all the European Union participating countries are interested in full integration. Such an approach is characteristic of the Kingdom of Denmark (hereinafter referred to as "Denmark"). The aim of this thesis is therefore to introduce and clarify the position of Denmark in light of its specific relation with European Union. The main focus area will be to talk about opt-outs and how they influence level of integration and Denmark's decision-making options within EU. I will also look at what would abolition of opt-outs bring. The first part outlines the characteristics of Denmark. The second chapter is presenting the history of Denmark in the European integration process. The third part refers to the negotiated exceptions and analyzes their impact, whether positive or negative. Finally, the last part of the thesis focuses on the results of the Danish Presidency of the Council of the European Union
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Single European Sky
Smejkal, Petr ; Němcová, Ingeborg (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
The goal of this thesis is to analyse the integration of the European airspace. The traffic over Europe raises year over year and it is necessary to maintain fluent, safe and effective operation. In order to keep the pace with air traffic it is necessary to alter the airspace above Europe, as the structure it is now in is not capable of sustainable growth. European Union is in the process of developing project called Single European Sky the idea of which originates in the integrated airspace over Germany, Belgium, Luxembourg and the Netherlands. Thesis focuses on this very project and particular functional airspace blocks (FAB).
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Institutions of the EU - development, transformation, difficulty
Pavlík, Jaroslav ; Jeníček, Vladimír (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
This diploma thesis seeks to summarize the institutional development taken by the European Union so far (with a particular view to the changes brought about by the Treaty of Lisbon), and, based on this, to provide an assessment of the direction into which the European Union is headed at the beginning of this decade. Within this context, my thesis attempts to outline the various alternative scenarios for the future development of the EU's institutional framework; the likely candidates, to put it simply, are, on the one hand, even deeper integration in the form of a fiscal and political union, or, conversely, the abandonment of the idea of closer cooperation. Since the beginnings of the 1950s, the European Communities and, later, the European Union have been developing towards ever-increasing integration. Even today, one observes obvious tendencies towards intensifying this integration. However, this does not allow for the unambiguous conclusion that the European Union must result in the creation of a fiscal and political union. It is perfectly conceivable that the elected political representatives of individual member states may assume the opposite view, and that tendencies will prevail within the European Union towards a more informal collaboration among separate countries. The present work also attempts a comparison of the views held by politicians, political scientists, analysts, and intellectuals. One finds that even these authors do not arrive at clear-cut conclusions, nor should one expect them to be able to make such conclusions. This thesis draws attention to a number of contradictory aspects - chiefly among them the violation of the Maastricht criteria, and the obvious breach of Article 125 of the Treaty of Lisbon, which prohibits mutual financial assistance.
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Operational programme for Fisheries: implementation and case study
Argayová, Nikol ; Abrhám, Josef (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
The diploma thesis aims to discribe the implementation of Operational programme for Fisheries and to explain how the programme works on the case study of a successful project. The introductory part is dedicated to the history of the programme and it's strategic documents. The second chapter describes the implementation of the programme according to it's axes and measures. The third chapter focuses on the process of administration and contains rules under which the applications are evaluated. The last section is devoted to case study of successful project under Measure 2.1 for productive investments in aquaculture.
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Structural funds EU with the focus on the Vysočina region
Bártová, Adéla ; Abrhám, Josef (advisor) ; Tunkrová, Věra (referee)
The diploma thesis is dealing with the reginal policy in European union in the first part, the second part is focused on the regional policy in Czech republic, the third part is dealing with the structural funds in the Vysočina region and the last part of the diploma thesis is presenting a concrete project which was realised within the Vysočina region with the structural funds help.
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