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Residential co-ownership
Tlapák, Jan ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Thöndel, Alexandr (referee)
Residential co-ownership The thesis deals with the legal regulation of residential co-ownership, contained in the Act no. 89/2012 Sb., Civil Code, while the emphasis is primarily on the description a comparison of the changes and innovations in the new legislation of residential co-ownership, using the comparative method with the regulations contained in the Act no. 72/1994 Sb., ownership of flats. Due to the breadth of this topic, this thesis neither contains a discussion about a contract for the construction nor about an association of unit owners except as regards the formation and the incorporation of association of unit owners according to § 1166 et seq. of the Act no. 89/2012 Sb., Civil Code. The thesis is divided into eleven chapters, including the introduction and the conclusion. After the introduction, the following chapter deals with the historical development of flat ownership legislation, beginning with the description of ancient times until the date, when work on the later adopted Act no. 89/2012 Sb., Civil Code, began. The third chapter is devoted to the theoretical concepts on which the regulations of residential co-ownership are ideologically based in individual European countries. Next, the fourth chapter is about the development and the current content of the legal principle...
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Residential lease
Tlapák, Jan ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Švestka, Jiří (referee)
One of the fundamental human right is dignified living. This thesis focuses on the lease of flat, which is the second most often legal cause of living in the Czech republic. The main reason why I chose this subject is effort to show major differences between former legislation of lease of flat and newer one, which came into operation on 1st November 2011. This amendatory act n. 132/2011 col. brought the biggest changes in this part of legal regulation for last 20 years. I also tried deal with completely new legislation of lease of flat, which is included in the new czech civil code, which will come into operation on 1st January 2014. It is not my goal to comprehensively analyse the lease of flat from the view of valid legislation. One of the main reason for it is that would considerably exceed the maximum recommended scope of the paper, that's why I don't mention such an extensive question of termination of flat leasing. The second reason, which was already mentioned, is primarily an effort to show the changes in the legal regulation of flat leasing. The thesis is divided into seven chapters. First chapter shows historical development of lease of flat from the times when Czechoslovak republic was founded. Further I give a lots of attention to communist period, when contract of lease was totally...
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