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The importance of polyploidization in the evolution of grasses of the tribe Triticeae
Papoušek, Lukáš ; Urfus, Tomáš (advisor) ; Chrtek, Jindřich (referee)
Polyploidization, as a process of chromosome set multiplication, represents one of the most significant forces that shaped the evolution of angiosperms. Therefore, understanding the mechanisms of polyploidization is also important. It most often originates through unreduced gametes (less so through somatic polyploidization). Autopolyploids are the result of polyploidization within one species, or population, while the formation of allopolyploids is preceded by interspecific hybridization. Polyploidization also played a major role in the tribe Triticeae (Poaceae), which includes economically significant crops (wheat, rye, and barley). The taxonomy ofthe entire tribe, especially the generic concept, has been based on genomic concepts in recent decades. However, taxonomy is considerably complicated, particularly due to hybridization, or allopolyploidization. The result of allopolyploidization and even hybridization itself is a reticulate pattern, and it is not at all easy to determine the boundaries between taxa, even at the generic level. Triticum aestivum can be considered a model species for the study of allopolyploidy, both due to its economic significance and its origin through several rounds of hybridization events. Although allopolyploidy prevails, autopolyploidy can be encountered to a lesser...
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Analysis of prices in the construction industry in recent years
Papoušek, Lukáš ; Hanák, Tomáš (referee) ; Tuscher, Martin (advisor)
The Bachelor's thesis deals with the analysis of trends in the prices of apartments, houses, and construction materials in the Czech Republic over the past ten years. This analysis examines how macroeconomic conditions, legislative changes, and significant economic events have influenced these prices, thereby providing a deeper understanding of the dynamics and dependencies in the construction sector. The results of the analysis provide a deeper understanding of the dynamics and dependencies of prices in various areas of construction and can serve as a valuable basis for the strategic decision-making of construction companies, developers, investors, political and economic decision-makers. The thesis thus contributes to a broader understanding of price trends in construction and their impact on the overall economy.
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Information System Assessment and Proposal for ICT Modification
Papoušek, Lukáš ; Němcová, Pavla (referee) ; Neuwirth, Bernard (advisor)
The thesis "Assessment of the Information System and Improvement Proposal" deals with the current condition of the information system of GMA, s.r.o., Stanztechnik, a business producing specialized components for the automotive industry. In the first part of the work, the current condition of the information system is evaluated and analysed using appropriate professional methods. In the second part, adjustments which would lead to the improvement of the whole system based on the results of the analytical part will be proposed.
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Information System Assessment and Proposal for ICT Modification
Papoušek, Lukáš ; Němcová, Pavla (referee) ; Neuwirth, Bernard (advisor)
The thesis "Assessment of the Information System and Improvement Proposal" deals with the current condition of the information system of GMA, s.r.o., Stanztechnik, a business producing specialized components for the automotive industry. In the first part of the work, the current condition of the information system is evaluated and analysed using appropriate professional methods. In the second part, adjustments which would lead to the improvement of the whole system based on the results of the analytical part will be proposed.
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