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The process of establishing the Institute of Children's Ombudsman in the Czech Republic.
Otrošinová, Dominika ; Angelovská, Olga (advisor) ; Tušková, Eva (referee)
The diploma thesis maps a fifteen-year period of repeated and so far unsuccessful efforts to establish the office of the Ombudsman for Children in the Czech Republic. It divides this period into several stages, and for each of them looks for as many elements as possible that have influenced the given stage. Using the Multiple Streams Approach, it focuses on the phase of agenda-setting, finds the main actors of each period, and describes their approaches to setting the topic. It compares the individual stages with each other on the basis of the criteria with which the MSA works. It points, for example, to differences in the position of individual promoters or, conversely, to similar influences of individual streams. In conclusion, it proposes a set of recommendations for the future process, which are based on the analysis.
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Contemporary Tendency towards Extensive Interpretation of Constitutional Principle of Equality and Prohibition of Diskrimination
Otrošinová, Dominika ; Tryzna, Jan (referee)
This work focuses on the contemporary form of the constitutional principles of equality and non-discrimination. These are human rights which have been formed in the society during last decades, and these changes have usually been dynamic and also crucial. For the purpose of understanding these principles and their position in the society, this work deals with analysis, development and influential factors related to these principles. First of all, this work provides general description of principles, which is a terminological basis, it also analyses constitutional principles and legal interpretation. Then it focuses on the principles of equality and non-discrimination, their relation and possibility of restriction. Besides from explanation of the relevant terms, this work also contains their more detailed analysis. The second chapter describes the process of enshrining these principles and strengthening their role in the society. Furthermore, it focuses on the process of enshrining itself, and provides examples of subjects and processes supporting this extension. The end of this chapter is a thought about the name of this work, and it contains primarily the examples from today, which demonstrate the scope of changes regarding these principles. The work also includes consideration of the question which ideas...
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Contemporary Tendency towards Extensive Interpretation of Constitutional Principle of Equality and Prohibition of Discrimination
Otrošinová, Dominika ; Wintr, Jan (advisor) ; Ondřejek, Pavel (referee)
This work focuses on the contemporary form of the constitutional principles of equality and non-discrimination. These are human rights which have been formed in the society during last decades, and these changes have usually been dynamic and also crucial. For the purpose of understanding these principles and their position in the society, this work deals with analysis, development and influential factors related to these principles. First of all, this work provides general description of principles, which is a terminological basis, it also analyses constitutional principles and legal interpretation. Then it focuses on the principles of equality and non-discrimination, their relation and possibility of restriction. Besides from explanation of the relevant terms, this work also contains their more detailed analysis. The second chapter describes the process of enshrining these principles and strengthening their role in the society. Furthermore, it focuses on the process of enshrining itself, and provides examples of subjects and processes supporting this extension. The end of this chapter is a thought about the name of this work, and it contains primarily the examples from today, which demonstrate the scope of changes regarding these principles. The work also includes consideration of the question which ideas...
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