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A Suicide
Dolejší, Markéta ; Lhotová, Marie (advisor) ; Polívka, Jan (referee)
As a theme of my bachelor work I have chosen the Suicide. We all have some expirience with this topic - we all are confronted from TV, society, our neighbour, family, ourselfs. The problem of suicide is wellknown but still huge tabu. The ground of my work, exept explaining basic terms, is to answer two questions. The first is: "Are there any common signs for people with suicidal tendencies?". The second is: "What are the specificies in contanct with these people?" As I thought there are lot of common signs determing the risk of suicide. Some of them are - abusing drugs, lonellyness, depression, personality signs. Lot of people have some of these. The risk grows with the cummulation of them. In chapter about specificies in contact with this people I specified myself on contact of social worker and client with these tendencies, because of my profession. But I think this contact is almost the same as contact with "normal" people with suicidal tendencies. So principles can be usefull for anyone of us. In the 7. chapter I show an interwiew with a girl who wanted to die. She shows me a lot from her - her life, thinking, problems…In comment I'm trying to find the risk signs. The sense of my work is to show that people with suicidal tendencies aren't "psychos", but normal people in unnormal life situations doing...
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The View of the Personality of a Aoliceman from the Four Dimensions of a Human, Psychology Activities of a Policeman
Koryčanský, Martin ; Lhotová, Marie (advisor) ; Salvet, Leo (referee)
This bachelor work presents the police working and focus on personality of policeman. I try to describe his four basic dimensions - psychology, social, biology and spiritual. Preliminary I devote to relationship between public and police of Czech. Than I devote to the Police training college of the Ministry of interior in Prague, where I have passed the police training. In a few chaps I have showed in results of my research among police officers a part of interviews with experts of police work too by witch I had met personally. ( for example Joža Spurný, Jaroslav Nečas, Daniel Herman etc.) In conclusion my diploma work I have focused on the Extension of help, which was constituted for not only police officers, but also for firemen and their family dependent. I hope that this diploma work will give the answer to the questions and enrich all readers as it has enriched me. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Mental Anorexia and Mental Bulimia - Patient's Personality, Attitudes and Psychoterapy
Šišáková, Pavla ; Lhotová, Marie (advisor) ; Polívka, Jan (referee)
In the present Euro-American society "Eating disorders" are widespread. It can be caused by a specific personality or social and cultural contingency, a family situation or it can be triggered also by a stressful situation. However, a similar phenomenon was also known in the Middle Ages. It was not called anorexia nervosa but it was introduced almost in the same way. Women who deeply believed, wanted to prove that abnormal fasting and ascetic behaviour could show to society that it was not necessary to eat in order to live. You can live just from Gods power and love. The similar phenomenon appeared in the past as well as in the present. However the cause is different today. The second and third part is about two main strains of "Eating disorders". They are anorexia nervosa and bulimia nervosa. A historical view is taken as well as explanations of resulting consequences due to these two disorders. The forth part contains a description of personality of anorectic and bulimic patients. In the fifth part I wrote about social and biological factors which can cause "Eating disorders". For example "Culture bound syndrom". "The theory of social womb" is analyzed in the sixth part. Two therapists V. Chvála and L. Trapková discovered this theory. The social womb is metaphor for a family system and it describes...
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The Use of Meditation in the Care about a Client
Koubková, Michaela ; Sivek, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Lhotová, Marie (referee)
The thesis titled, "The Use of Meditation in the Care of Clients," explores the benefits and limitations in using meditation as a supplemental tool in the field of psychotherapy, with an emphasis on clients dealing with addiction. The report first gives some general background about meditation, recognizing its religious origin. The focus of the study, however, then narrows to a more universal aspect of meditation, which can be understood as achieving a higher state of awareness of the self in present circumstances. Certain essential guidelines in the use of practical meditation are also highlighted in the report. The practical portion of the study presents interviews with therapists using meditation in their practice and answers obtained from questionnaires given to clients being treated. The thesis concludes by stating that although evidence does suggest that meditation practices could help clients, the technique should be used in addition to more conventional practices rather than replacing any of them. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Family and Divorce
Valentová, Kristýna ; Lhotová, Marie (advisor) ; Polívka, Jan (referee)
The work "The Family and The Divorce" (Rodina a rozvod) discourses the problem of divorce - how it manifests in family life, life of the family members and especially the children. It is divided into six chapters. The first three chapters are talking about family and its necessity for life of every human being and about marriage and how to solve the marital problems constructively. The last three chapters concern divorce and problems linked with it. In the part concerning family the author writes about functions of a family, its evolution and actual situation of families in the Czech Republic. She deals with the importance of a family and its functionality for individual development. The author talks about divorce from the point of view of law, society and psychology and particularly discourses the child - possible consequences of divorce in child psychic and probably the best way for child - joint custody. On the other hand she discourses the Parental alienation syndrome, why and how it arises and how to reduce its effects. The work's targets define the most important problems which the child solves in connection with divorce of his or her parents. Is the divorce always stressful? Should the parents do anything to make the divorce "more comfortable" for their child or children? There are some questions the...
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Self-knowledge in art expression
Kubíčková, Kateřina ; Chrz, Vladimír (advisor) ; Lhotová, Marie (referee)
This qualitative thesis deals self-knowledge in art expression. The work examines how the creator understands to his or her art product, what happens in the dialogue over the product and this understanding impacts to self-knowledge and self-transformation. The work represents the principle of expression and expressiveness as a phenomenon and mandala as a specific instrument of art expression, which is set in professional framework through its origin and tradition of use in therapeutic practice. The work is dedicated to process in which the meaning is explored and constitutes three stages, the first one is expression, second one is reflection and the third is analysis. Theory of expression, dynamic art therapy and hermeneutic approach are presented as three basic theoretical approaches in this work. The work describes three case reports in a dynamic process and interprets them through formal and thematic analysis, respectively which strategies are used to find meaning in picture and what is the character of the main topics. Keywords: Art expression, mandalas, self-knowledge, early adulthood, theory of expression, dynamic art therapy, hermeneutics.
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Burn-out Syndrome in Clerics
Janda, Lukáš ; Lhotová, Marie (advisor) ; Lachmanová, Kateřina (referee)
Anotation Subject title: Spiritual burnout Author: Lukáš Janda Supervisor: PhDr. Ing. Marie Lhotová, Ph.D The disertation focuses on burnout syndrome. The author searches to expalain theoretical reasons for burnout syndrome, to identify its symptoms and ultimately outline treatment and prevention. This issue is described in two parts: The first part discusses the topic in general, the second part focusses on its manifestations in priests, nuns and monks. The author's assumptions and conclusion in the research outline predispositions of the syndrome. The priests taking part in the study are active in Prague county and the nuns work in the Karla Boromejského hospital. Key words Burnout syndrome priests nuns monks nurse hospital
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Family and Divorce
Valentová, Kristýna ; Lhotová, Marie (advisor) ; Polívka, Jan (referee)
The work "The Family and The Divorce" (Rodina a rozvod) discourses the problem of divorce - how it manifests in family life, life of the family members and especially the children. It is divided into six chapters. The first three chapters are talking about family and its necessity for life of every human being and about marriage and how to solve the marital problems constructively. The last three chapters concern divorce and problems linked with it. In the part concerning family the author writes about functions of a family, its evolution and actual situation of families in the Czech Republic. She deals with the importance of a family and its functionality for individual development. The author talks about divorce from the point of view of law, society and psychology and particularly discourses the child - possible consequences of divorce in child psychic and probably the best way for child - joint custody. On the other hand she discourses the Parental alienation syndrome, why and how it arises and how to reduce its effects. The work's targets define the most important problems which the child solves in connection with divorce of his or her parents. Is the divorce always stressful? Should the parents do anything to make the divorce "more comfortable" for their child or children? There are some questions the...
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The Use of Meditation in the Care about a Client
Koubková, Michaela ; Sivek, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Lhotová, Marie (referee)
The thesis titled, "The Use of Meditation in the Care of Clients," explores the benefits and limitations in using meditation as a supplemental tool in the field of psychotherapy, with an emphasis on clients dealing with addiction. The report first gives some general background about meditation, recognizing its religious origin. The focus of the study, however, then narrows to a more universal aspect of meditation, which can be understood as achieving a higher state of awareness of the self in present circumstances. Certain essential guidelines in the use of practical meditation are also highlighted in the report. The practical portion of the study presents interviews with therapists using meditation in their practice and answers obtained from questionnaires given to clients being treated. The thesis concludes by stating that although evidence does suggest that meditation practices could help clients, the technique should be used in addition to more conventional practices rather than replacing any of them. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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