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Problematics of integration of North Korean refugees in South Korea
Bláha, Matěj ; Suchánek, Jonáš (advisor) ; Kvasničková, Kristýna (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on problems associated with integration of North Korean refugees in South Korea. The main aim is to create a conceptual framework for deeper understanding of this issue. The fulfilment of this aim was achieved with the help of research questions that address the impact of refugees and South Korean society on refugee integration. The thesis synthesizes information from existing publications using the method of systematic literature review and can therefore serve as a basis for future research. The theoretical section, which discusses terms and concepts relevant to the thesis, is followed by two chapters of historical and geographical context needed for understanding of the issue of North Korean refugees and the description of methodology used in the systematic review. The results of the synthesis imply that the level of integration of North Korean refugees in South Korea is not very high and refugees face a significant number of barriers that make this integration difficult. For the sake of clarity, the systematic research has been categorically divided into thematic subchapters, which address in detail the different areas of this specific migration and integration. Key words: systematic review, integration, North Korean refugees, South Korea, North Korea
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The Inclusion of the Syrian Refugees in the Jordanian Labour Market
Kvasničková, Kristýna ; Novotný, Josef (advisor) ; Daniel, Jan (referee)
This thesis aims to look at the inclusion of the Syrian refugees in the Jordanian labour market. By using a theory of planned behaviour as a framework combined with other development theories, the thesis defines three research questions: What are the livelihood strategies of the Syrian refugees? What are the intentions of the Syrian refugees to obtain a work permit? And what are the obstacles the Syrian refugees face in the Jordanian labour market? After addressing these question, the thesis looks at the main project of the Jordnanian and international cooperation, for including the Syrian refugees into the labour market ("The Jordan Compact") and examines it through three chosen development approaches that focus on the individual development though different objectives: The Basic Needs Approach, Human-Rights Based Approach, and the Capabilities Approach. The data has been collected through a qualitative research conducted in Jordan in August 2019 and in February 2020. Through 18 interviews with the Syrian refugees and five additional interviews with the local researchers, and UNHCR and ministry workers. The results show that the Syrian refugees asked in the interviews showed a small intention to obtain a work permit and preferred one of the other livelihood strategies, especially staying in the...
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