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Development of trade routes in Maka during the Hellenistic period and in the early Principate
Kocna, Jan ; Stančo, Ladislav (advisor) ; Pažout, Adam (referee)
Jan KOCNA, Development of trade routes in Maka during the Hellenistic period and in the early Principate, master's thesis, FF UK, Prague 2019 This master's thesis aims to analyse the trade routes network of ancient Maka during the last three c. BC and first c. AD. In the course of this time frame the discussed region, covering the majority of land area of the contemporary United Arab Emirates and the northern Oman, enjoyed the benefits of a wide range of various cross-cultural and commercial contacts and constituted a key junction between India, Mesopotamia and Arabia proper. In a phased manner, the individual chapters will introduce each of the different elements contributing to the structure of the whole trade apparatus, and, on the basis of available (e. g. archaeological) data, attempt to designate the character of the position of specific Makan centers within the broader system of long-distance trade mechanisms. Both long-distance trade transformation processes emanating from the constant changes in Makan political vicinity and reorientation of originally mostly caravan driven trade to the maritime one will be brought into consideration. The observed phenomena will include variation in the arrangement of central import/export markets, or successive adjustments of the basic commodity groups and...
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Sacra publica
Kocna, Jan ; Titz, Pavel (advisor) ; Bouzek, Jan (referee)
This bachelor aspires to appropriately compare manners of worship of picked sector of Roman pantheon between the spheres sacra publica and sacra privata in the period of the Roman Republic defined by years 509 BC and 27 BC. Its purpose is to concisely describe machinery of Roman religio and position of every Roman citizen in it and, on the contrary, also imminent significance of what religion meant to him. On the basis of accessible literary sources, actual archeological evidence and evaluation of subject relevant researches it primarily describes realm of gods and souls of deceased known in the Roman world as di inferi, sphere of household and family relating deities and, separately, additional selected collegiums and groupments, whose importance for roman society, especially in perceptible differences between official state and private domains, was most distinguished.
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