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Parliamentary elections 1948 in the Czech contemporary newspapers
Kříhová, Dominika ; Bednařík, Petr (advisor) ; Trunečková, Ludmila (referee)
Bachelor thesis "Parliamentary elections 1948 in the Czech contemporary newspapers" is about how the National Assembly elections of 30th May 1948 were presented in the Czech contemporary press. The examination is subjected to partial newspapers Rudé Pravo, Svobodné slovo and Lidová demokracie and comprehends the period from the 1th of May 1948 to the 30th of June 1948. The method used at this work is a historical comparative analysis, so the media picture of events in the Czech contemporary newspapers is compared with the literature of the political and media history concerning this topic. Also the overall situation of the media and state censorship in 1948 is mentioned. Work is based on the assumption that it had to be especially this period around the first non-free elections after the communist takeover in 1948 that a large quantity of propaganda forms (articles, images, photos) was published in the contemporary newspapers. So it takes as its aim to find out, if that was the case, and to explore various methods of propaganda, agitation and intimidation that occurred in the contemporary press. Based on the findings it will then make efforts to determine the specifics of individual sheets.
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Parliamentary elections 1948 in the Czech contemporary newspapers
Kříhová, Dominika ; Trunečková, Ludmila (referee) ; Bednařík, Petr (advisor)
Bachelor thesis "Parliamentary elections 1948 in the Czech contemporary newspapers" is about how the National Assembly elections of 30th May 1948 were presented in the Czech contemporary press. The examination is subjected to partial newspapers Rudé Pravo, Svobodné slovo and Lidová demokracie and comprehends the period from the 1th of May 1948 to the 30th of June 1948. The method used at this work is a historical comparative analysis, so the media picture of events in the Czech contemporary newspapers is compared with the literature of the political and media history concerning this topic. Also the overall situation of the media and state censorship in 1948 is mentioned. Work is based on the assumption that it had to be especially this period around the first non-free elections after the communist takeover in 1948 that a large quantity of propaganda forms (articles, images, photos) was published in the contemporary newspapers. So it takes as its aim to find out, if that was the case, and to explore various methods of propaganda, agitation and intimidation that occurred in the contemporary press. Based on the findings it will then make efforts to determine the specifics of individual sheets.
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Initiative D.O.S.T. as a radically conservative challenge of present
Kříhová, Dominika ; Rataj, Jan (advisor) ; Dlouhý, Miloš (referee)
This thesis focuses on the analysis of initiative D.O.S.T., currently one of the most important Czech extreme-right groups. D.O.S.T. comes with a radically conservative critique of current concepts and direction of democracy, yet she managed to reach support among political parties accepted as legitimate and also influential public figures. The work is based on the assumption, that the main reason for this is that the initiative despite being extremely right-wing organization, highlights also real deficits of democracy. Therefore it can be seen as a challenge of present. The aim of this paper is to analyze critically this challenge by mentionning the initiative in all relevant contexts. The paper therefore deals firstly with the intellectual and political roots of its founders in the extreme right-organization called Právo a Spravedlnost. After it analyzes the initiative itself, its manifesto, activities, the main problematised issues and linkages with other political forces. In conclusion, the papers considers the perspective of eventual genesis of a new political party established by the initiative D.O.S.T.
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Comparation of electoral programs of ODS and ČSSD in the domain of economic and social policy
Kříhová, Dominika ; Prorok, Vladimír (advisor) ; Šabatka, Michal (referee)
This thesis is a comparative study of electoral programs of the two most powerful czech political parties ODS (Civic Democratic Party) and ČSSD (Czech Social Democratic Party) namely in the domain of their economic and social policies. The main aim of this work is solely the comparation thus the research of similar and different points which ODS and ČSSD seek to promote in the long term. A secondary objective is an attempt to determine whether the frequent disputes between these parties stems from ideological differences, or whether it is rather a pragmatic concern. Comparison is in the same time synchronous and diachronic (comparison of two programs of political parties in the time frame from the beginning of 90's until these days), such a comparison allows to identify the consistency and continuity in the programs of ODS and ČSSD and their overall development. The first part introduces the ideological foundations of the ODS and ČSSD, the most important milestones in their development and their position in the czech party system. The second part is a comparison of the electoral programs of these parties in the mentioned area, according to various themes. The third part examines whether the dissents between the parties are rather ideological or pragmatic, mentioned is the role of opposition in the political process and the centripetalism of modern political parties.
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