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Heat transfer fluids for solar thermal systems
Hylský, Josef ; Frk, Martin (referee) ; Šimonová, Lucie (advisor)
This master thesis deals with the basic problems of solar thermal systems, which are using heat transfer medium. At the beginning this thesis describes basic components of the solar system, especially their meaning and attributes. Further in the thesis are mentioned heat transfer liquids for commercial usage which are used in those systems, their basic properties and dependence on temperature. There is described the physical nature of liquid viscosity and also ways how to measure them. The same is for measurement of liquid density and thermal conductivity. At the end was made measurement of dynamic viscosity of heat transfer liquids for commercial usage at different temperatures. In practical part of the thesis were mixed samples of alternative heat transfer mediums. It was measured their thermal and physical attributes, like for example density, dynamic viscosity and coefficient of volumetric expansion. Each measurement was compared and evaluated.
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PID Analysis of Photovoltaic Power Plants in Czech Republic
Hamr, Tomáš ; Strachala, Dávid (referee) ; Hylský, Josef (advisor)
This Bachelor´s Work summarizes basic knowledge about construction technology of solution of photovoltaic equipment. solution which suffers from degradation by influence of potential. There are described possible restriction solutions of potential induced degradation which takes effect at the level of FV system, FV modul and FV cell. The work contains diagnostics of photovoltaic power station using thermovision measuring and U/I analysis with following assessment of a problem. Futhermore, the cooperation will continue with companies NWT and Sunfin where possible futher measurement with analysis will take place and data analysis from solar power stations.
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Study of alternative electroinsulating liquids properties
Bannert, Tomáš ; Hylský, Josef (referee) ; Frk, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor´s thesis is dealing with the study of alternative electrical insulating properties of the materials used in the electronics industry, particularly liquids based on natural esters and especially their constituents in the form of higher fatty acids and esters. The work is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part deals with the characterization of vegetable oils, their constituents and mineral oils, their comparison in terms of electrical and non-electrical properties and current state of the use of vegetable oils and their constituents in the electronics industry. Further it’s dealing with analysis of diagnostic methods for these characteristics. In the experimental part were analyzed electrical and non-electrical properties of selected samples of vegetable oils, their constituents and mineral oils such as the density, the dynamic viscosity and the complex permittivity and its parts as relative permittivity and loss number. Evaluations of the results of each group are compared with each other.
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Deposition of thin metal layers by vacuum magnetron sputtering device
Rogozhnikova, Mariia ; Hylský, Josef (referee) ; Strachala, Dávid (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis is focused on description of magnetron sputtering device NP 12 for the thin metal layers forming. In this work is mentioned the issue of metal layers, is given an overview of the methods of their forming and description of magnetron sputtering. Practical part of this thesis describes creation of the NP 12 sputtering device controlling instructions and creation of ten working samples. Copper, aluminum, and titanium layers were sputtered on a glass and silicon substrate bases. An appropriate processing parameters have been defined experimentally. The conclusion of this final work gives analyzes of surface flatness and purity of the sputtered layers using AFM and SEM measurements methods.
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Design of a comparator with offset compensation in CMOS technology
Hylský, Josef ; Vávra, Jiří (referee) ; Kledrowetz, Vilém (advisor)
This work contains basic knowledge about comparators and its design in the CMOS technology. The first chapter deals with a wide use of a comparator, its charakteristice and the CMOS technology that is used to produce the transistors for the implementation of comparators. In the two following chapters there are examples of connexion of comparators, the design of the two-stage open loop comparator and improving of its charakteristic. The preamplifier and its application in high-speed Latchs comparators are introduced in the next chapter. The design of the comparator are introduced inthe next chapter. The design of the comparator and its application in high-speed comparators are introduced in the next chapter.
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Rheological properties analysis of heat transfer fluids
Neradil, Petr ; Hylský, Josef (referee) ; Frk, Martin (advisor)
This master thesis deals with the issue of heat transfer fluids for solar thermal system. It discusses the different types of solar systems and their use. It also describes the different types of heat-transfer fluids for solar thermal systems and analyzes the basic chemical composition of commercially available heat-transfer fluids. There are described the properties of these fluids and methods for measuring certain properties. The practical part deals with measuring the temperature dependence of density and dynamic viscosity of alternative and commercially available heat-transfer fluids, determining the freezing point and compares the results.
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