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Relationship between European Union and India since 2004
Biľová, Oľga ; Bendíková, Soňa (advisor) ; Štipl, Zdeněk (referee)
The thesis will be discussing the relation between India and the European Union (EU) after the biggest enlargement. After the inevitable setting of the historic background of these two entities in the 60-ties of the 20. century, we will focus on the period almost half of the century after, where India and the EU started working on stronger relational structure. Besides the cultural and social familiarity of two mutually completely different cultures, the stress is essentially put on the political and economic aspect. Till today, strengthening of this structure is created mainly by the organization of regular meetings. The part of summits' work undoubtedly consists in the common trade between India and EU, that will also obtain the opportunity to be mentioned. That one will be supplemented with the economic and political view of the Indian bilateral trade with three selected member states, United Kingdom, France and Germany. Protectionism, nowadays still very integral to the majority of foreign commerce relations in the world, will be the last but one topic that makes at the same time the introduction to the final one, key part of my work, critical perspective on the India - EU relation.
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Hunger strike as a political weapon in the contemporary India
Biľová, Oľga ; Štipl, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Marková, Dagmar (referee)
The thesis will be discussing the concept of hunger strikes, that in the world, especially in Indian subcontinent serve as the way of political weapon. The work is divided into four parts linked with each other. The first chapter presents the basic division of hunger strikes' causes. From fasts, that can play the role of healthy or religious act to a hunger strike as the social protest against repression from higher posts of hierarchy. The second and also the key chapter presents the most important Indian thinker throughout the 20th century, M. K. Gandhi, who is known by his unprecedented number of fasts and hunger strikes, mainly with political background. He had created and moreover incorporated his own philosophy, which is also included into his hunger strike as a non-violent weapon. The third and at the same time the vastest chapter of my work contains the most interesting Indian hunger strike examples after Gandhi's death. The last chapter briefly informs about the complete hunger strike transformation and depicts the most outstanding hunger strikes' mistakes and reasons of failure consequences.
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Agricultural reforms in India and their effects
Biľová, Oľga ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; De Castro, Tereza (referee)
The aim of my work is to bring closer the indian agricultural policy to a reader. Firstly, I will focus on the basic structure of the agriculture in India. It means, what is its weight and who, in India, depends on farming. Moreover, I will pay attention to the institutions that are devoted to this issue. Second point of my topic will analyse the birth, functionality and the effects of the green revolution -- the specific revolution, which was present not only in India, but also in other countries, with problem of lack of food production during the last century. In the last part of my work, after analyzing reforms of the twentieth century, we will look at their positive and negative effects. Negative impacts, that are environmental problems, danger of human healthcare or shortage of primary crop plants throughout the country. But also optimistic impacts, like the improvement of defective reforms or the effort to solve the presence of acute problems.
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