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Canoeing
Pavlík, Matouš ; Bílý, Milan (advisor) ; Kolář, František (referee)
Title: Canoeing in the Czech Republic 2004 - 2013. Objectives: The aim of the thesis has been to draw up the history of the Czech canoeing between 2004 and 2013. Methods: Standard methods have been used in the thesis, especially the chronological method. The actual gaining of materials has been achieved through a combination of the direct, indirect and progressive methods. Results: The content of this work deals with the organizational and competition activities of canoeists in the Czech Republic in the given period. Keywords: Kayak, canoe, canoe sprint,canoe slalom, wildwatercanoeing, Czech Canoe Union, International Canoe Federation, European Canoe Association, history.
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Comparison of the results of aerobic exercise testing while kayaking and crank ergometry of upper limbs
Busta, Jan ; Bílý, Milan (advisor) ; Novotný, Petr (referee)
Title: Comparison of the results of aerobic exercise testing while kayak paddling whith crank ergometry of upper limbs. Aims: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the results of aerobic execise diagnostics of 6 elite kayakers (white water slalom) when paddling of flat water with crank ergometry of upper limbs. The results obtained when paddling on flat water were also compared with results obtained when paddling in the pool with counter (bachelor thesis). Based on the results we wanted to answer the question about the possible use specific forms of stress diagnosis (spiroergometry) in routine practice of training proces. Methods: We used standardized laboratory spiroergomtry stress test at crank ergometry of upper limbs and spiroergometry stress test when paddling on flat water of the same protocol. To obtain the functional values of physiological indicators in both test we used mobile spiroergometry equipment Cortex Metamax 3B and sporttester Polar. Feedback of probands were identified based on suervey with closed questions. Results: Testing kayakers reached when paddling on flat water the average functional values: heart rate (HR) 188,5 (±8,77) beats per minute, maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max.) 56 ml.kg.min-1 (±6.31); maximum ventilation (VMAX.) 127.31 l.min-1 (±15.16);...
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Determining dependencies between the explosive power of the upper extremities and performance in sprint on kayak of white water paddlers.
Fusek, Radomír ; Bílý, Milan (advisor) ; Novotný, Petr (referee)
Title: Determining dependencies between the explosive power of the upper extremities and performance in sprint on kayak of white water paddlers. Aims: Determine the relationship between the explosive power of upper limbs and trunk, as demonstrated by selected exercises in the gym with a performance at the sprint distance of 40 meters in calm water. Methods: Explosive power of upper limbs and trunk were tested through devices Myotest® Pro 2 in exercises bench - press, bench - pull and pull - ups. Sprint on 40 meters was measured manually by three timekeepers, the final time was the average time. Relationship between performance in the sprint and explosive strength was assessed through Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: There was found moderate degree of dependence in some indicators of explosive power detected by Myotest® Pro 2. Specifically, the maximum force in the exercise bench - press (-0.42) and the pull-up (-0.42) and the maximum repetition speed at an exercise bench - press (-0.51). For other indicators, there was no evidence or only a very low level of correlation dependencies. The results, however, evident that the sprint fastest probands achieved in the majority of the measured values explosive force well above average results. Since it was a pilot research, we can not draw firm...
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Influence of selected conditional factors on performance in white water slalom
Vondra, Jan ; Bílý, Milan (advisor) ; Kratochvíl, Jiří (referee)
Title: Influence of selected conditional factors on performance in white water slalom. Aims: The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship of selected specific movement abilities being examined modified test battery with the performance of athletes in the water slalom. Methods: It was used field measurements where the applied modified test battery. Using GPS module to determine the distance partial tests from batery. For measuring was used manual measurement. To determine the statistical correlation between the modified battery and performance ability of competitors was used two different coefficients of correlation and regression analysis. According to the order of the test and the race was used nonparametric correlation study - Spearman correlation coefficient. Determining the statistical significance of the relationship of measured times in tests and final time in the nomination races have used the Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: For a statistically significant relationship was determined value when r ≥ 0.8. Spearman's correlation coefficient: In the test at 40 m were obtained these correlation coefficients: Nomination races rs = 0,380952, Czech cup rs = 0,595238. In the test at 80 meters they were obtained these correlation coefficients: nomination races rs = 0,857143,...
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Development of artificial courses for whitewater slalom
Voves, Ladislav ; Bílý, Milan (advisor) ; Pollert, Jaroslav (referee)
Title: Development of artificial courses for whitewater slalom Objectives: The objective of this thesis is to describe artifical courses used for whitewater slalom and determine the different periods of their development Methods: The diploma thesis is descriptively-analytic study Searching and selecting various sources to analyze gathered informations and create conclusion of all collected knowledge Results: Description of seventy one artificial courses used for whitewater slalom and chronological description of the developmental periods Keywords: whitewater slalom, history of whitewater slalom, artificial whitewater course
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Comparison of selected anthropometric parameters of competitive quadrathletes and racing kayakers.
Gerčáková, Daniela ; Bílý, Milan (advisor) ; Kovářová, Lenka (referee)
Title: Comparison of selected anthropometric parameters of competitive quadrathletes and racing kayakers. Objectives: The aim of this work is to assess the somatotype and anthropometric characteristics in elite athletes in marathon kayakers and quadrathletes. Methods: This research included the analysis and comparison of two groups of athletes. Using the Heath-Carter system of measurement, somatotypes were calculated using the computer formula, 'Somatotype - Calculation and Analysis'. Body composition was determined through the use of skinfold calipers SK in conjunction with noninvasive bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA). Specifically, the Tanita 980 MS and BIA 2000 measurement units. Results: Two research samples were developed (speed kayakers as one, quadrathletes as the other), whose results (set average) were compared. On the basis of anthropometric data and calculations, it was found that both research samples corresponded in their somatotype category, ectomorphic mesomorph. According to this research, the speed kayakers (with a focus on marathon distances), are generally taller and heavier than the quadrathlete sample, yet had relatively less body fat. Keywords: Somatotype, body composition, BIA, skinfold, quadrathlon, flatwater kayaking
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The influence of the junior national team fitness tests on the performance of junior athletes in sprint canoeing
Miškovský, Radek ; Bílý, Milan (advisor) ; Süss, Vladimír (referee)
Title: The influence of the junior national team fitness tests on the performance of athletes in sprint canoeing Goals: The aim of our work is to determine the influence of the junior national team fitness tests on ranking of junior athletes in the Czech championship races during years 2008-2013. Methods: Spearman's rank correlation coefficient was used to determine the relation between the results of the race and the fitness tests. Results: The results of our survey show an indication of dependence between the performance in 1,000 meter race and in the performance in the running test on 1,500 meters. Dependence among other fitness tests and the performance in the discipline C1 1,000 m was not found. Key words: Condition testing, flatwater canoeing, juniors
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Temperament characteristics and achievement motivation of competitors in flatwater racing
Pfoff, Michal ; Bílý, Milan (advisor) ; Přibylová, Dominika (referee)
Title: Temperament characteristics and achievement motivation of competitors in flatwater racing Objectives: Goal of this work was to determine the temperament characteristic and achievement motivation of competitors in flatwater racing. Methods: In research was used Eysenck Temperament questionnaire (EPI) and achievement motivation questionnaire D-M-V. The study group became a group of competitors ASC Dukla Praha and USK Praha, mostly members of the national team. Results: The results of the survey found that the average values competitor is sanguine with lower levels of stability and higher value motivation to exercise. Competitors showed lower anxiety scores braking and higher anxiety scores restorative power. Key words: Temperament, flatwater racing, Sports performance, Eysenck temperament questionaire (EPI), achievement motivation, D-M-V questionaire, sport psychology.
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Comparison of performance tests results determined during kayak spiroergometry with achieved kayak paddling performance
Štěrba, Jan ; Bílý, Milan (advisor) ; Doktor, Martin (referee)
- 6 - Abstract Title: Comparison of performance tests results determined during kayak spiroergometry with achieved kayak paddling performance. Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine relationships between functional parameters values found during kayak spiroergometry and sport performance at 1000 meters distance, and how are these relationships going to change based on training period. Methods: To determine statistical dependence between sport performance at 1000 meters distance and choosen factors of sport performance, the correlation research was used - as a variable-dependent value the final result of sport performance at 1000 meters distance was used, as a variable-independent amounts functional parameters values found during kayak spiroergometry were used. To discover the statistical dependence methods of Pearson's correlation coefficient and regression analysis were used. Results: General level of kayak-athletes from testing file indicated by functional parameters values and demonstrated by kayak spiroergometry performance depends on kayak- athlete's level of sport performance at 1000 meters distance in prepared-training period only, when importance for general condition is emphasized. We did not discover the same phenomenon based on pre-racing period testing results. Sport performance at...
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