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Nursing Case of Premature Newborn
Zouharová, Veronika ; Houšťková, Hana (referee) ; Pavlíková, Pavla (advisor)
The topic of my thesis is "Nursing Case of Premature Newbom". I conducted theoretical and also practical parts. The theoretical part contains chapters in which I have focused on the issue of premature newbom, anatomical physiological differences of premature newbom, treatment of premature newbom in delivary room, postpartum adaptation and nurse observation, the most common organ system failures of premature newbom, parents support during hospitalization. I have also focused at the preamble and Annexes on the state of Czech Neonatology and ethical - legal problems connected with it. The practical part describes the basic identification and information about the newbom and its mother, the primary data from the medicinal history of mother and newbom, medical diagnosis, in a rewiew of diagnostic. I have listed therapeutic care, tests and administered therapy during my treatments. The nursing part of nursing history I worked on the basis of which I formulated six nursing diagnoses, which I then developed in the plans of nursing care. ln the end I have evaluated the effect of care provided. ln the last charter I outlined the nursing conclusion and the prognosis of premature newbom.
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Nursing Case of Premature Newborn
Zichová, Radka ; Houšťková, Hana (referee) ; Pavlíková, Pavla (advisor)
For the bachelor work, I chose the theme "Nursing case of premature newborn". The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical parts. In the beginning I focused on the selection of the topic, why I took a strong interest of the issue of premature newborns. In the clinical part, I focused on the processing of premature newborn problems from the medical andnursing perspective in general. ln nursing, I have processed diagnostic and therapeutic care, nursing history of mothersand newborns. Based on the information I have formulated nursing diagnoses, which Ideveloped into a plan of nursing care. Part of the process in the nursing part was also educationof maternal care of the premature newborn. In conclusion ofthis bachelor work is given a forecast ofthe premature newborn.
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Pendrin in the pathogenesisof congenital hypothyroidism
Banghová, Karolína ; Lebl, Jan (advisor) ; Límanová, Zdeňka (referee) ; Houšťková, Hana (referee) ; Stárka, Luboslav (referee)
Pendrin is an anion transporter that is expressed in several organs. In the thyroid gland, pendrin is localized at the apical pole of thyrocytes and it is responsible for the iodide efflux from thyrocytes into the colloid in the follicular lumen where iodide is organificated. The extrathyroidal expression was shown in the inner ear, kidney, placenta and mammary gland. Carriers of mutations in the pendrin gene (PDS, SLC26A4) display variable phenotypical features following the autosomal recessive manner of the inheritance: combined thyroid and hearing affection (Pendred syndrome - OMIM274600), nonsyndromic autosomal recessive neurosensory deafness (DFNB4 - OMIM600791) or isolated enlarged vestibular aqueduct (EVA - OMIM603545). The thyroid affection is usually manifested as euthyroid or hypothyroid goitre in the second decade of life. In a minority of patients, dyshormonogenesis is present at birth, and the disease is diagnosed in the frame of the nation-wide neonatal screening for congenital hypothyroidism.
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