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Patients' awareness of prevention of Venous Thromboembolism
Buriánková, Hana ; Tomová, Šárka (advisor) ; Hlaváčová, Marie (referee)
Bachelor thesis 'Patients' awareness of Venous Thromboembolism prevention' focuses on one of the many major issues of general medicine, which may eventually take terminal course for the ill. As Venous Thromboembolism (further as TEN) is mostly a threat to patients after surgical intervention and the risk of its occurrence may be significantly mitigated through sound prevention, the aim of this bachelor thesis is to find out whether patients are duly acquainted with this disease and its prevention, enabling them to eliminate the associated risk. This thesis further investigates whether the patients are informed no later than before the surgery, who provides them with this information and it examines the level of overall nursing prevention. The research was performed on the basis of questionnaires filled in by patients of selected surgical departments in the Motol University Hospital.
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Trauma nurses in providing nursing care and prevention options
Štrombachová, Veronika ; Nikodemová, Hana (advisor) ; Hlaváčová, Marie (referee)
The thesis is focused on the issue of injury to nurses in providing nursing care and disease, which is due to an injury risk. It also deals with back pain, total prevention of the problems and possibilities of compensation for work injuries. In connection with the issues I have set goals and determine whether the respondents comply with established nursing standards and whether they last three years has been injuries in connection with the provision of nursing care. Furthermore, if the respondents know the correct procedure in injuries of the needle used, whether the value of container used for disposal of infectious waste for safe and whether they suffer from back pain lately. I believe that the specific targets of the thesis managed to meet the total. In a benefit for working professionals could be a picture of the issues presented by the selected workplaces. Suggesting the need to continue to pursue the above-mentioned topic.
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Meeting selected codes of ethics in medical practice from student's view
Guznarová, Petra ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
Bachelor work is focused on meeting selected codes of ethics, especially on code of ethics reffering to medical staff and on Patients' Rights, in practice. This work is devided into two parts, theoretical and empirical. In the theoretical part of this work are clarified basic concepts from ethical field, nursing ethics issues, selected codes of ethics. In conclusion are mentioned previosly realised thesis studying similar topic. The empirical part of this work detects, how students perceive respecting selected parts of codes of ethics by nurses in practice using questionnaire method. Mentioned documents were used to create the questionnaire, which is used in exploratory investigation. Recorded data are presented by tables and graphs. The objective of the Bachelor work is to present relevant knowledge concerning the selected codes of ethics in health care and at the same time to determine to what extent are selected points of above codes meeting in practice by nurses from the perspective of students. The intention of the bachelor work is to contribute to the awareness on selected codes of ethics and highlight necessity of teaching ethics on medical faculties. The results of the work demonstrate different levels of compliance with selected points of mentioned documents. Keywords ethics, nursing...
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Attitudes of selected groups of the medical discipline students to euthanasia.
Vengrínová, Jaroslava ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Švarcová, Eva (referee)
Subject of this thesis - "Attitudes of selected groups of student of medical fields to euthanasia" - is the issue of euthanasia. Also palliative and hospice care is discussed. The bachelor's thesis is divided into two parts - theoretical and empirical. The theoretical part covers general information about euthanasia, lenitive and palliative care. Empirical part deals with reconnaissance survey, which took place among students of bachelor's degree program General Nurse and General Nurse with an extended education in pediatric nursing and master's degree students of General Medicine. I consider the primary objective of this thesis to determine students' attitude of above mentioned programs to the issue of euthanasia and other associated issues. Further to determine knowledge of terms regarding palliative and hospice care.
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The satisfaction with nursing care in clients with a physical handicap
Sládková, Radka ; Kovářová, Anna (referee) ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor)
This bachelor work addresses the issue of physically handicapped clients and their satisfaction with nursing care during hospitalisation. The introduction the theoretical part defines basic terms related to nursing care. Then there is a description of primary types of disablement - congenital and acquired, which is complemented by the most frequent illnesses. The next chapter is dedicated to an examination of the level of dependence upon other persons and the use of personal assistance services. There are many organised activities for physically handicapped persons in the Czech Republic which is why the paper includes a concise overview of organisations operating in Prague. The conclusion of the theoretical part mentions principles of communication with persons suffering from physical disabilities. The aim of the work was to gather data by means of a survey that queried a group of 52 respondents. The questionnaire's inquiries were focused on the clients' satisfaction with three areas - nursing care, equipment and accessories in a hospital room, and the medical staff's approach and attitude towards the clients. The answers were analysed and graphed. Postulated hypotheses are discussed in the discussion. Most of the respondents were satisfied with the approach of the nurses. The participants also noted...
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he Development of Relation towards Medical Profession with Students of Secondary Nursing School
Veselá, Monika ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Marková, Eva (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to describe secondary nursing school students' relation towards their profession of a nursing assistant as well as the development of their relation in the course of studies. The theory part of the thesis determines the meaning of the term relation, defines the essential factors which influence the relation towards this work, specifies the adolescent period and characterises the professional development of a person. The integral part of the thesis is also the graduate profile of this very branch. In the research part we analyzed the change in the relation towards medical profession aduring the studies at secondary nursing school. We especially took our attention to the factors which are particular for the change of this very relation towards the profession of a worker in medicine.
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The nursing process in a patient with meningococcal disease
Vaněčková, Lucie ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Chrdle, Aleš (referee)
In my bachelor thesis, my main focus was on the nursing care that a patient with a meningococcus illness requires. The thesis is divided into two parts, one focuses on the the clinical part and the second one on the nursing. In the introduction, the choice of the topic is explained. The clinical part contains general anatomy and brain physiology, defines the illness, its symptoms, diagnosis, treatment, possible complications etc. In this section, all the personal data of the patient are stated, medical history and hospitalisation. The nursing part contains the nursing history based in the Gordon model, nursing diagnosis and targets of the nursing, its realisation and evaluation. The thesis also addresses the procedures the doctors use to inform patients, conclusion and prognosis. Furthermore, all the sources I used for the thesis are cited and an abbreviation list. The attachment describes the nursing documentation that I filled while taking care of the patient. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Psychotherapy within a competence of general nurse
Vlachová, Dominika ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Mesanyová, Marie (referee)
The topic of my bachelor project is Psychotherapy in the Competency of General Nurses At the beginning of my work the terms, general nurse, competency are explicated, furthermore the terms are concerned with patient's feeling. The work is divided into two parts: Theoretical and practical one. Psychotherapy is described in the theoretical part, both general and specific psychotherapeutic parts are available for nurses and the work with patients. In my work there is communication, such as supporting psychotherapy, its communication, however we can influence the patient positively and sometimes inverse. The practical part is processed by a kind of research. The method of the research was chosen by enquiry. Two groups of respondents answered to enquiry: The general nurses and patients. The outcome of the work is a paperback which could be explained effectively and usefully about mental site of the patient. The paperback consists of practical instruction and technique used in nursing care. This paperback is determined for nurses, for use in departments for adults. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Awareness of natural infant nutrition among pregnant women
Marianová, Sandra ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Vodičková, Jana (referee)
This bachalor's theses focuses on the informedness of pregnant women in the field of natural nourishment of new-born babies and sucklings. The theoretical part is dedicated to the nourishment with mother's milk, describes the technique of breast-feeding, its advantages and most common problems including their solutions and the usage of alternative methods of feeding. It also concerns in preparation of pregnant women for breast-feeding and the role of a nurse in the support and education of breast- feeding. In the research part we investigate the rate of informedness of pregnant women about natural nourishment with mother's milk including the participation of medical workers in their informedness and factors leading women to the decision to breast-feed their children. A questionnaire of our own construction fixed for pregnant women was used for the research. The sample of investigation was created by 60 respondents from the 34th to the 40th week of pregnancy. The results of our research make clear that most women want to breast-feed their children. Their decision is supported by the fact that they consider mother's milk to be the best nourishment for a new- born baby. The information concerning breast-feeding is most often obtained from magazines, literature and the courses of pre-natal preparation. The...
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Assessment of quality and efficiency of education by parents and children in the Pediatric Cardiocentre of Motol Faculty Hospital
Říhová, Dagmar ; Hlaváčová, Marie (advisor) ; Hausnerová, Jiřina (referee)
This thesis concentretes on educational issue. It points out the evaluation of quality and effectivity given by chidren hospitalized in the children's cardiocentre and by thein parents. Theoretical part characterizes basic aspects of education, personality and role the nurse carrying out the education as well as the personality of the educated person. Furthen on this thesis concentrates on on a term the quality of the nursing care. An information that is passed to children affer a correction and to their parents by nurses carring out the education were stated in another chapter. A questionnaire opportunity study was chosen for the empirical part.The questionnaire for parents and children was aimed at quality and effectivity of education. Individual records of the questionnaire were processed, analysed and evaluated in terms of given hypothesis. All hypotesis were confirmed. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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