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Overpass bridge across the highway
Černý, Pavel ; Šopík,, Leonard (referee) ; Nečas, Radim (advisor)
The topic of this thesis is detailed design of the supporting structure of a bridge. Three variants are designed. The structure is designed as a single beam bridge of 6 spans. The calculation of load efects make in software MidasCivil 2019 and Scia Engineer 18.1. The subject of the expertise of the structure is service limit state and ultimate limit state. For evaluation of cross sections is used MS Excel. Both design and relevant drawing documentation of the bridge deck and substructure. The design and assessment are according to the europien standards.
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Possible orthotic solutions of Pes equinovarus congenitus
Michalová, Petra ; Černý, Pavel (advisor) ; Šolc, Zdeněk (referee)
Author: Petra Michalová Title: Possible orthotic solutions of Pes equinovarus congenitus Objective: The aim of this thesis is to point out and summarize the available options for solving the issue of Pes equinovarus congenitus. This thesis should also out provide vital information regarding the functional principles and technical composition of equipment and assess the influence of individual types of correction braces and create a basic overview of the relevant subject. The work is focused on the influence of knee-ankle-foot orthosis (KAFO) and ankle- foot orthosis (AFO) orthoses in one-sided congenital malformation of Pes equinovarus congenitus demonstrated on one case report. Methods: A proband at the age of about 1 with diagnosis of unilateral congenital malformation of the right lower limb (pes equinovarus congenitus) was involved. The proband was measured accordingly to provide specific data for the production of orthoses and then the subsequent production of three variants of orthosis suitable in the specific case of the solved proband took place. Results: The KAFO brace was proved to be the most efficient choice in this particular case. Keywords: pes equinovarus congenitus, congenital defect, lower limb deformity, orthotics, orthosis, KAFO, AFO
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The influence of some types of casual shoes and orthopedic shoes on position of lower limbs in children
Lajmarová, Kristýna ; Černý, Pavel (advisor) ; Šolc, Zdeněk (referee)
Title: The influence of some types of casual shoes and orthopedic shoes on position of lower limbs in children Objectives: This thesis aims at obtaining theoretical information related to the influence of construction elements of some types of casual shoes and orthopedic shoes on position of lower limbs in children. Methods: In the thesis, the method of systematic library research was chosen. The information was gathered from available resources of Czech as well as foreign literature, specialist textbooks, magazines, online magazines and other online sources, specialist brochures and materials available in professional workplaces. The knowledge stems from the fields of functional and children's anatomy, kinesiology, orthopedics, orthotics - prosthetics, and physiotherapy. Results: The result of the thesis is a summary of information concerning mainly the external influences off some types casual shoes and ortopedic shoes affecting the construction of lower limbs in children. The work and its content may be beneficial for students of orthotics and prosthetics, podology, calceotics, and children's podiatry. Keywords: calceotics, orthopedic shoes, foot, shoes for children, position of lower limbs in children
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Organ works of Olivier Messiaen and inspiration for organ improvisation
Kordas, Martin ; TŮMA, Jaroslav (advisor) ; ČERNÝ, Pavel (referee)
Thesis‘ aim is to analyze selected organ pieces of Olivier Messiaen with respect to compositional elements which can be used during organ improvisation. Thesis focuses on pieces of composer‘s early period. In the introduction is outlined composer‘s biography and his extraordinary relationship to organ and basic elements of his musical speech are described. Actual analysis of individual pieces focuses on harmonical, rhytmical and melodical components of pieces, as well as their musical forms. Subsequently, evaluation of suitability of particular piece for improvisation is made, proposals for practising improvisation are presented and possibilities for modification of pieces are listed. Apart from theoretical analysis thesis focuses on description of practical ways how can be the knowledge discovered during analysis applied in praxis.
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Development of highly resistant composite using secondary raw materials and cast basalt
Černý, Pavel ; Jakubík, Aleš (referee) ; Drochytka, Rostislav (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with development of high resistant composite, which brings its properties closer to the melted basalt products. This fact will allow substitution of basalt elements in hostile chemical environment by newly developed material and completes its product line. High resistant composite also consists of secondary raw material in highest possible amount. Material that is being evolved carries high strength, abrasion resistance and is also resistable in hostile chemical environment.
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Pipe organs´ research on selected area in Slovakia
Slovík, Juraj ; TŮMA, Jaroslav (advisor) ; ČERNÝ, Pavel (referee)
This work contains an overview of the history of documentation of pipe organs in Slovakia. I deal with data processed from my own surveys. I create tables and statistics based on a systematic survey on the territory of the selected archives of the Archdiocese of Košice. I provide a comparison of the facts which can be found in the corporate catalogs of the Angster and Gebrüder Rieger organ works. The results presented in this thesis are part of a long-term survey conducted in Slovakia since 1998.
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Methodology of gait school of a patient with transfemoral amputation
Mašek, Dominik ; Černý, Pavel (advisor) ; Půlpán, Rudolf (referee)
Title: Metofology of gait school of a patient with transfemoral amputation Objectives: The main objective of this thesis is to give a comprehensive overview of methodology of the gait school from the prosthetic and rehabilitation care perspective of patient with transfemoral amputation. Methods: A qualitative research was used together with method of data collection, informal interview with an expert and observation of therapy. Results: The methodology of gait school is necessary for proper use and wearing prosthetic device. It positively influences the life of a patient with a transfemoral amputation. in conclusion of this thesis is proven the crucial importance of early starting with the methodology of gait school as soon as possible is important for quickly return to normal life. Keywords: amputation, rehabilition, gait, prothetics
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Conservative treatment of spinal deformities in childhood
Sedláček, Radek ; Černý, Pavel (advisor) ; Šolc, Zdeněk (referee)
Title: Conservative treatment of spinal deformities in childhood Objectives: The main aim of this work is to point out the possibility of conservative treatment of spine deformity in a comprehensive view and logical sequence. At the beginning of the theoretical parts, the anatomy and the biomechanics of the joints are adduced and briefly explained, which are necessary for understanding. Below are examples of deformity sleep and the possibility of their correction. Also, the constructional differences of the torso orthoses used for correction and stabilization of the spine, as well as their functional properties, will be mentioned. In the end, in the special parts of this work, the technological and manufacturing process for the production of fuselage orthosis will be written. Methods: To solve this problem will be drawn from specialized literature, magazines and publications, concerning in particular matters of spinal deformity and its proper position. In the chapter on the manufacturing procedure of fuselage bones, my experience will be used in practice. Results: In the conservative treatment of spinal deformities, the interdependence of the components leading to the maximization of success in the treatment of spinal deformity is very important. This is mainly the cooperation between the doctor...
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One span frame bridge
Černý, Pavel ; Juříček, Lukáš (referee) ; Nečas, Radim (advisor)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is the design and analysis of bridge across the river. Three variants were designed. The structure was designed as a one-span frame bridge with a parabolic haunch with of span range of 24,0~m. The calculation of load efects eas made in software Scia Engineer and for evaluation was used MS Excel. Both design and relevant drawing documentation of the bridge deck and abutment.
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Examination of gait in patients whit idiopathic scoliosis. Objectification using treadmill
Švábková, Anna ; Lepšíková, Magdaléna (advisor) ; Černý, Pavel (referee)
This master thesis concerns gait in patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Idiopathic scoliosis constitutes about 80 % of all scoliosis cases and its adolescent type is the most common form of spine deformity in the child population. The theoretical part outlines existing knowledge on this medical condition and its treatment, focusing on conservative therapy by corrective spinal orthoses. It further describes the physiological stereotype of gait and differences observed in patients with idiopathic scoliosis. It also discusses the effect exerted on bipedal locomotion by corrective spinal orthoses. The aim of the practical part is to examine whether there is a relationship between the severity of the main spinal curvature in subjects with scoliosis and the degree of asymmetry between their lower limbs for selected parameters of gait. Since this part concerns gait both without and with bracing, it can also analyse the impact of corrective spinal orthoses on the degree of the given asymmetries. The selected parameters of gait are ascertained by the method of dynamic plantography using a Zebris FDM- T System device. The research sample consists of 14 subjects (12 girls and 2 boys) between the age of 9 and 17 years with idiopathic scoliosis who receive conservative treatment including bracing. The results...
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