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The conception of projects supporting children in institutional care
Vrzalová, Veronika ; Matoušek, Oldřich (advisor) ; Pazlarová, Hana (referee)
The scientific researches and statistics applying to children in need in Czech republic point at large number of children in institutional care. Simultaneously there is a discussion about contemporary deficient legislation that makes creating flexible solutions in this area impossible. The results of long-term studies referring to children in children's homes warn against negative impact of collective care that have adverse reaction to thein personál development and future life. I tried to outline contemporary situation of institutional care in Czech republic, description of essential problems, legal frame and essential psychological implications of institutional care. The project part of this diploma work is about surveying conditions and approaches to realization of such activities that support particular group in society, children in need that grow up without family, in institutional care. The main subject of this work are projects supporting children in children's home. We were observing their process and direction and this monitoring was the basis for analysis in light of fulfillment of basic psychological needs. The main goal is to show which projects fulfill psychological needs and which do not. The question was which activities and conceptions of these projects are the most suitable and supporting...
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The procedure of family assessment for OSPOD
Petrová, Veronika ; Matoušek, Oldřich (advisor) ; Pazlarová, Hana (referee)
The master thesis deals with the process of adjudication of parental responsibility towards minor child. Its outcome should be a fosterage to one or both parents and the decision about the infant's maintenance. Parents and especialy the child are in this procces accompanied by their collision guardian from the department of social and law protection of minors. The main goal of the work of the collision guardian is to mediate to the judge such an information which will help him to get orientated in family relationships and to decide about the best interest of the child. This diploma thesis tries to find the answer to the question which procedure is the best from the perspective of judgment on the family functions. This procedure has to be a source of high-quality judgement on the family and in the same moment it will not hurt the family itself. The goal of this thesis is to suggest the procedure of family assessment based on theoretical approach and personal experiences from the work in the field, This procedure will be consequently used for families going through adjudication od parenatl responsibility. Final methodology is elaborated on the basis of qualitative research though studying of written sources, direct observation and interviews Suggested methodology brings along concrete work procedure pointing...
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System, functioning and development of institutional care from 1950 until today and influence of institutional care on childhood in Czech Republic
Hantl, Jiří ; Pazlarová, Hana (advisor) ; Kodymová, Pavla (referee)
In my dissertation i tried to describe the systém of substituted parential care and substituted institutional care in our country. I also tried to describe changes in the systém from the 1950 until today. I tried to describe changes in the systém of substituted institutional care and changes of the institutions, which were using in this systém. I also tried to describe negative effects, which relates to living in the institutional care and i also tried to describe methods which can reduce those effects. There is also chapter about non-governmental organizations which tried to reduce negative effects of living in the institutional care. The second part of my dissertation (which includes the practise) is about the present situation, described by social workers who work with families in need. In this part of my dissertation I tried to describe present social systém, which gives a hand families in need with their troubles. In this part I tried to describe possibilities of systém improvement, which should be used if we want to improve our systém of substituted parential care.
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Attachment theory - iner working models of women who survived domestic violence
Bláhová, Kateřina ; Matoušek, Oldřich (advisor) ; Pazlarová, Hana (referee)
In this diploma thesis I was trying to join the topic of attachment and domestic violence, consequences of the domestic violence and influence on the attachment and inner working models. In the theoretical part I focused on the attachment description, types of attachment to the childhood and adult age. The relations parallel in childhood and adult age are described. In the empiric part, using the research, I decided to confirm or disprove some of the hypothesis, which I determined for evaluation of the domestic violence results and negative childhood experiences of the victim. The research relatively clearly confirmed that the negative experiences with the solicitous people from the childhood have an impact on the partnership in the adult age and children education. This thesis can be a contribution for the specialist working with the victims of domestic violence, and at exer citation of the new approaches to this problem.
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Services for children and adolescent in region of Prague 13
Moravcová, Běla ; Pazlarová, Hana (advisor) ; Kodymová, Pavla (referee)
In its theoretical part the Bachelor Thesis "Services for children and youth in the area of Prague 13" speaks about social services, their acreditation and standarts of quality in social services. Short chapter is dedicated to community planning which has become the most widely spread form of both social services and of services in general. Further on in the thesis types of services for children and youth are mentioned according to how they are defined by law and specialised literature. This part concerns the services that can be used by children and youth mostly during their leisure time. Practical part is centered on the area of Prague 13 which is fastly growing area that where the new inhabitants are accepted. Later in the work is a remark about the sociodemographic structure about this district of Prague. There are discussed separate areas of the life in Prague 13 and the coverage of this area by the services for children and youth and about how they are perceived by average user. According to the law n.108/2007 of the code about the social services, services are communaly planned there too. There was also made a research about the needs of the users of social services. In expert reasearch which covers 12 respondents belonging to the providers of the services there are covered their views of the...
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Children attachment to adult care providers in children homes - analysis of conditions and possibilities
Esterková, Manuela ; Matoušek, Oldřich (advisor) ; Pazlarová, Hana (referee)
The thesis tries to find the answer to the basic question: "What are the possible ways to strengthen attachment between children at the age from 9 to 18 months and their caregivers at the facilities of institutional care, nurses in particular?" The work also aspires to map the external conditions influencing formation of the attachment. In order to explain the topic, some theoretical findings of developmental psychology, attachment theory and information about the system of institutional care in the Czech Republic have been presented here. The answers concerning the strongest factors of attachment behavior and different attachment of one child to various caregivers and vice versa were being sought with the help of the method of an involved observation of the interaction child-caregiver during specific activities of feeding and bathing. Pieces of information about external influences of the attachment behavior and the possibilities to nurture it were being gathered by the method of semi-structural interview with the caregivers and the directors of the visited institutions. The activities of feeding and bathing, which were being observed, have been split into individual elements of attachment behavior (on the side of a child: visual attention, vocal reactions, smile and stretching arms towards the caregiver;...
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Construction of programs preparing for life for children and adolescents growning up in children's home
Klasová, Johana ; Matoušek, Oldřich (advisor) ; Pazlarová, Hana (referee)
My Thesis " Construction of programs preparing for life programs for children and adolescents growing up in children's home" deals with some aspects of taking care of endangered children, whose circumstances don't allow living in their own families at this moment. It is charting briefly the situation around care of children endangered in this way. It talks about functioning of this system and about its weaknesses. It points some disadvantages that complicate independent life of people grown up in institutional care compared to those who grew up in "normal" family and it shows some specific needs of this people when they become live independently. It aspire to approach the lifes of some young people who grew up in Children's home in Sázava and they have been living few years alone already. Firstly it wants to show statistically how many of them are able to live socially functional life in noninstitucoinal surrounding and on which standard. Secondly it shows concrete tales of some of these people and tries to point some interesting aspects of independent life of people who grew up in children's home. Last but not least this thesis wants to point on some actions which could help people who leaves Children's home Sázava to manage better the demands of society on adult people.
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Social services for clients with special healthy needs at Kolín
Hanušová, Vladimíra ; Pazlarová, Hana (advisor) ; Kodymová, Pavla (referee)
The aim of my bachelor thesis was to find out to what extent clients of the Centre for Persons with Special Healthy needs in Kolin were satisfied with its services and whether they missed any. I asked the clients of the Centre through a survey. The results indicate that the clients are satisfied with the given service although most of them request a legal centre which would be based right in the Centre. Many would also appreciate support while looking for work. In the theoretical part of my thesis, I discussed social services for persons with special healthy needs. At first, I shortly defined each social service available in the Czech Republic. Then, I focused on the Centre for Persons with Special Healthy Needs in Kolin where I mostly dealt with social consulting which is one of the Centre's main activities. I have met the target of my bachelor thesis and hope that the results of the survey will help the Centre in its further development.
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Application of job analysing in social work with a specific attention given to the head officer of OSPOD
Mrázková, Alena ; Matoušek, Oldřich (advisor) ; Pazlarová, Hana (referee)
The bachelor thesis "Application of job analysing in social work with a specific attention given to the head officer of OSPOD" deals with the execution of social-legal protection of children in the Czech Republic. It focuses at the characteristics of the work of head officer managing social workers visiting the families. The main investigated domain is the activity of OSPOD during the process of departure of the child from the family and during their return back, meaning the proposals referring to precaution, institutional upbringing and its cancellation. Further on the thesis includes activities of the superior institutions following the aspect of the head officer's work. Next comes the theoretical part devoted to the job analysis. The elaboration of the pilot version of the job analysis of the OSPOD head officer looks at the topic of the thesis from the practical perspective. It brings the unique complex view at the profession of social worker and leads to the provision of concrete ways how job analysis could be used in the field of social work.
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Legal consciousness of school-age children
Pazlarová, Hana ; Matoušek, Oldřich (advisor) ; Hartl, Pavel (referee)
Despite of the fact that the Czech Republic i s a developed country there are sti ll some challenges to be faced in childrens rights domain, mostly in involving children into everyday life of society connected with their participative rights. The thcoretical chapters analyze the childrens rights movement, and the implementing and monitoring ofthe Convcntion on the Rights ofthe Child both on the intemational and national Ieve!, with emphasis placed on Roma population in the Czech Republic. The research was focused on the lega! awareness of Czech school children with special consideration for Roma children as well. About one thousand children expressed their opinions and attitudes toward their rights.
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