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Photoluminescence diagnostic method with transmission illumination
Kafka, Martin ; Veselý, Aleš (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of this diploma thesis is an innovation of photoluminescence measure research workplace for measurement of cells structure defects by method of transmissive illumination while employing the current methods of measurement of defect in the solar cells structure. The first part deals with explanation of historical development of solar energy, of how we can reach production of electric power with contribution of solar radiation and defines usability of solar cells in practice. The thesis further analyses a practical application of measurement via laboratory diagnostic methods used by Department of Electrotechnology Brno University of Technology. The second part is focused on mechanical design of experimental photoluminescence measure workspace used for quick diagnostic defects employing the rear arousing source for detection of defects with assistance of transmissive system of illumination. Finally, with co-operation of SOLARTEC s.r.o. three types of solar cells are measured by this new method and compared with results of measurement via diagnostic methods of LBIV (Light Beam Induced Current), LBIC (Light Beam Induced Voltage), Electroluminescence, Photoluminescence, and detection defects by radiation of Microplasma.
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Solar cells photoluminescence defect detection methods
Vala, Zbyněk ; Veselý, Aleš (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
This thesis discusses modern methods for fast defect detection of solar cells. For the means of the defect classification, the technological production process of crystalline silicon solar cells is described. The defects are researched by the electroluminescence and prohtoluminescence methods. The Photoluminiscence method is improved by the posibility of using different wavelenght of excitacion sources. The range of using in industrial production is determined for the discussed methods.
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Design of workplace for measuring photovoltaic modules in the controlled environment
Palla, Martin ; Vaněk, Jiří (referee) ; Veselý, Aleš (advisor)
BachelorQs thesis introduces basics of photovoltaic cells and modules. Diagnostic methods, which are used for detection of defects of photovoltaic cells and modules, are introduced. The aim of thesis is to propose measuring system, which will be able to detect particular defects and resolve their effect on total power. In the end of thesis there are 5 modules choosed, which have undergone measurement by electro-luminiscence method and FLASH method, which was realized at CTU Prague.
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The module for control and data acquisition of Pyranometers
Halm, Martin ; Veselý, Aleš (referee) ; Stojan, Radek (advisor)
This work deals with measuring of intensity solar radiation by pyranometer. In theory discusses the principle of solar radiation and its effects on photovoltaic cells. Also describes methods to measure different components of solar radiation. A task work is realize station for long time monitoring of global and diffuse components of solar radiation by pyranometer and measured values evaluace
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Ecological liquidation of photovoltaic cells and modules
Demchikhin, Sergey ; Veselý, Aleš (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
The first part of this master’s thesis contain the history of photovoltaic technology and types of PV cells. Gave a consideration to advantages and disadvantages of solar cells. Compared their effectiveness and important parameters. In the next part described the recycling technology of modules at the end of their lifetime. Described certain recycled materials. At the end of the work described possible improvements to existing technologies used for encapsulating of cell. And wich would improve the recycling process.
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Measuring workplace of solar cells with temperature control
Gvritishvili, Roman ; Stojan, Radek (referee) ; Veselý, Aleš (advisor)
Master`s thesis in the first part deals with the theoretical description of the basics of photovoltaics, principles of solar cell, failures occurring in solar cells. There were also described diagnostic methods for measuring the solar cells and methods of temperature measurements and control . The second part of the thesis deals with the practical measurements of solar cells by electroluminescence at different temperatures. This chapter also describes measuring workplace of solar cells with temperature control.
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Analytic method of solar panel and systems
Kopunec, Vít ; Veselý, Aleš (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of the diploma work is to introduce analytical methods concerning solar panels and systems. Firstly, the attention is drawn to a principle of photovoltaic conversion including an explanation of photoelectric phenomenon as well as the issue of P-N junction considered to be the fundamental building block of a solar cell. With respect to the fact that the diploma work is to be focused on testing of solar panels and the identification of defects in solar cells, the work describes individual solar cells, solar panels as well as individual methods of defect identification. Secondly, the work includes sections dealing with the assessment of the measurement performed by using electroluminescence method as well as the measurement method of volt-ampere parameters. The last section of the work includes the assessment of solar panel aging after one-year performance using the electroluminescence measurement method.
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Diagnostic method of solar cells operating at very low temperatures
Bartoň, Jiří ; Stojan, Radek (referee) ; Veselý, Aleš (advisor)
This work deals with the modern diagnostic methods of defects detection of solar cells. Defects are detected by electroluminescence and photoluminescence methods. The main focus of this work is an innovation workplace for measuring solar cell defects at very low temperatures using photoluminescence. Liquid nitrogen is used to cooling solar cells. By using low temperatures can be detection methods to obtain more objektive results of diagnostic defects.
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Measuring temperature in the photovoltaic systems
Vičar, Pavel ; Vaněk, Jiří (referee) ; Veselý, Aleš (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with covers design and realisation of device for multipoint temperature measuring in fotovoltaic systems. As a controlling microcomputer is used Atmel ATMega128L, temperature sensors are realised by DS18S20 digital thermometers, connected via 1-wire bus. System can read temperature from x temperature sensors, includes memory for measured data, real time clock and display with buttons for basic user control. Temperatures are measured periodically, values are stored into internal memory and showed on display.Measured data can also be transferred via seriál bus to clinent PC. Device is projected as a battery-operated compact tool. The final realization is made with respect to minimal system requirements and to possible future extensibility for wider usage spectrum.
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