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Single phase induction motor start optimization
Glogar, Jaroslav ; Hájek, Vítězslav (referee) ; Mach, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the influence of capacitors on a start of a single phase induction machine and start optimization. The first two chapters refer to a theoretical part of the issue, describing construction, the function principle, the torque characteristic. Also used types are named there, a special emphasis is given to a split phase induction motor with the capacitor and auxiliary winding. It also describes the influence of the capacitor to a breakaway torque. The next part studies the analysis of the concrete machine by the laboratory measuring. Results of measured windings resistance, rated operation, load characteristic, mechanical losses and locked-rotor test are stated here. The main part of the thesis is dedicated to an optimization of wiring auxiliary winding, especially for breakaway torque. It is based on creating models in program ANSYS Maxwell, where an analytical calculation in module RMxprt and a calculation per finite element method (FEM) is realised. Three models are demonstrated here. The first one is identical with the measured machine, so with the permanent split capacitor. That model is created to be compared with the measuring. Another model has a capacitor start, and the last one has two capacitors – for start and run. For the last model the rotor cage with a reduced resistance of winding is used.
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Small Induction Motors
Chvatík, Štěpán ; Mach, Martin (referee) ; Hájek, Vítězslav (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis deals with a single-phase induction motor and is organized in five sections. In the introduction is briefly described its construction and compared with three-phase induction motor. The first chapter describes the emergence of a rotating magnetic field of motor, methods of obtaining the starting torque, the influence on properties of different types of motors, comparing the torque characteristics of the different types of motors. In the second chapter is discussed permanent-split capacitor induction motor, its calculation and operational optimization. The third chapter deals with the determination of general principles of calculation and calculation method of single-phase induction motor with auxiliary winding. The fourth part verified the accuracy of these procedures on the selected motor when we performed calculations based on the input parameters of the motor, and after that these calculations are compared with the output parameters which are prescribed by the manufacturer. Verification of the relevance of declared parameters is supported by measurements on the mentioned device and their evaluation.
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Increase of efficiency of a single phase induction machine
Muczka, Vojtěch ; Klíma, Jiří (referee) ; Mach, Martin (advisor)
This thesis is dedicated to efficiency increase of one phase induction machine through material change of induction cage and rotor slot shape optimization under the condition of maintaining the same locked-rotor torque. In the first part of this thesis is the explanation of induction machine principles. Next is the comparison of measured and simulated parameters of small one phase machine from ATAS company. The following part is dedicated to the analysis of rotor slot shape and ring size influence on machine parameters when using pure aluminum instead of resistive alloy. The next chapter deals with slot shape optimization in the program RMxprt, controlled by genetic algorithm written in MATLAB interface. In the final part are the resultant slot shapes simulated in Ansys Maxwell using finite element method and then the measured, simulated and expected parameters are compared.
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Increase of efficiency of a single phase induction machine
Muczka, Vojtěch ; Klíma, Jiří (referee) ; Mach, Martin (advisor)
This thesis is dedicated to efficiency increase of one phase induction machine through material change of induction cage and rotor slot shape optimization under the condition of maintaining the same locked-rotor torque. In the first part of this thesis is the explanation of induction machine principles. Next is the comparison of measured and simulated parameters of small one phase machine from ATAS company. The following part is dedicated to the analysis of rotor slot shape and ring size influence on machine parameters when using pure aluminum instead of resistive alloy. The next chapter deals with slot shape optimization in the program RMxprt, controlled by genetic algorithm written in MATLAB interface. In the final part are the resultant slot shapes simulated in Ansys Maxwell using finite element method and then the measured, simulated and expected parameters are compared.
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Single phase induction motor start optimization
Glogar, Jaroslav ; Hájek, Vítězslav (referee) ; Mach, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the influence of capacitors on a start of a single phase induction machine and start optimization. The first two chapters refer to a theoretical part of the issue, describing construction, the function principle, the torque characteristic. Also used types are named there, a special emphasis is given to a split phase induction motor with the capacitor and auxiliary winding. It also describes the influence of the capacitor to a breakaway torque. The next part studies the analysis of the concrete machine by the laboratory measuring. Results of measured windings resistance, rated operation, load characteristic, mechanical losses and locked-rotor test are stated here. The main part of the thesis is dedicated to an optimization of wiring auxiliary winding, especially for breakaway torque. It is based on creating models in program ANSYS Maxwell, where an analytical calculation in module RMxprt and a calculation per finite element method (FEM) is realised. Three models are demonstrated here. The first one is identical with the measured machine, so with the permanent split capacitor. That model is created to be compared with the measuring. Another model has a capacitor start, and the last one has two capacitors – for start and run. For the last model the rotor cage with a reduced resistance of winding is used.
|
|
|
Small Induction Motors
Chvatík, Štěpán ; Mach, Martin (referee) ; Hájek, Vítězslav (advisor)
This bachelor‘s thesis deals with a single-phase induction motor and is organized in five sections. In the introduction is briefly described its construction and compared with three-phase induction motor. The first chapter describes the emergence of a rotating magnetic field of motor, methods of obtaining the starting torque, the influence on properties of different types of motors, comparing the torque characteristics of the different types of motors. In the second chapter is discussed permanent-split capacitor induction motor, its calculation and operational optimization. The third chapter deals with the determination of general principles of calculation and calculation method of single-phase induction motor with auxiliary winding. The fourth part verified the accuracy of these procedures on the selected motor when we performed calculations based on the input parameters of the motor, and after that these calculations are compared with the output parameters which are prescribed by the manufacturer. Verification of the relevance of declared parameters is supported by measurements on the mentioned device and their evaluation.
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