|
|
Unemployment and its social and economic impacts in the South Bohemia region
SEDLÁK, Jiří
The topic of this thesis is the unemployment in the South Bohemia region and its economic and social impacts in this area as well. For the purpose of the diploma theses, it was necessary to define some key theoretical concepts related to the unemployment. The key concepts were defined through the study of a scientific literature, statistical yearbooks and sources focused on this subject matter and labour market. The main assumption was distinguishing of various types of the unemployment, and introducing methods of counting them. The theoretical part of the theses concludes with the issue of socio-economic impacts of the unemployment and their mutual relations, and with the description of the employment politics in the Czech Republic. In the empirical part, development of the unemployment its aspects and structure are analysed. The core of the theses lies in the use of statistical methods, especially in Pearson's product-moment coefficient, correlation matrix and simple linear regression model. All these calculations were done in STATISTICA and R software. At the beginning of the calculation, appropriate social and economic indicators were specified. Finally, there is a discussion about possible results of examined issue at the end of the empirical part as well as some suggestions how to improve unemployed people situation.
|
|
|
Economic impacts of displacement of Sudeten Germans in the Karlovy Vary region
Černý, Robert ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Kozmanová, Irena (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the impact of forced displacement of German population on economic development of the Karlovy Vary region after the Second World War. Preliminary, the author weights up the role of Sudeten-Germans in the region in 1918--1945. Afterwards, he focuses on transfer of German-speaking inhabitants from the region after resumption of the Czech Republic. This thesis analyses immediate consequences of changes in the structure of population. It makes use of examples such as disappeared borderline communes, closedown of Sudeten-German companies or their nationalisations. Onward, this writing follows the inefficient level of workers in economically important professions as well as changes in social structuring of society and its standard of living. This thesis draws particularly from archival documents such as State provincial archives Karlovy Vary and Sokolov resident in Jindřichovice as well as unpublished sources of private provenience (recollections, memoirs) and chronicles of described communes in the Karlovy Vary region.
|
|
|
Economic and social impacts of cultural tourism in the Czech Republic
Raabová, Tereza ; Indrová, Jarmila (advisor) ; Lehmannová, Zuzana (referee) ; Konečná, Marie (referee) ; Rojíček, Marek (referee)
The work observes the positive relationship between culture and tourism and quantifies the economic and social (or socio-economic) impacts of cultural tourism in the Czech Republic. The first part showcases successful cultural projects in the Czech Republic and abroad, which attract tourists and provide destinations with financial resources and create new jobs. The author characterizes these positive economic and social impacts and benefits on the development of the region and analyzes existing studies of socio-economic impacts, normally processed abroad for cultural organizations and attractions. While in the Czech Republic, these studies are not yet very widespread, they represent a a useful document for the organization itself, but also for providers of grants and financial contributions, or for agencies and authorities designing concepts of culture and tourism. The work presents the basic methodologies used by the economic impact studies and further elaborates the most accurate and also the most demanding method of calculating the impacts, input-output analysis. Using this method, the author proposes a comprehensive model for calculating the economic and socio-economic impacts and benefits. The model uses statistical data of Czech national accounts and is intended for Czech cultural organizations attracting visitors. After using financial data of the surveyed organization and the expenditure of visitors, the model can easily determine the impacts of the organization to increase production, gross value added, employment and income of workers in the Czech Republic. The work builds on a lot of foreign findings, which seeks to apply in domestic conditions while using local data.
|
|
|
Economic and social impacts of transfer of Germans during the years 1945-1947 in Jesenicko
Kriegischová, Lenka ; Stellner, František (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
The bachelor thesis is focusing on one of the most important moments in the history of Jesenicko, which took place during the years 1945 - 1947, when, within the transfer of Germans, a majority of local residents was displaced from this almost all German border area. The German-Czech relationship development in Jesenicko is summed up in the first part of the thesis. Particular measures against Germans as well as Benes decrees and the transfer of Germans are analyzed in detail in the second part. The aim of this bachelor thesis is to assess the consequences of transfer of Germans that are mentioned in the third part. The emphasis is placed on economic and social impacts that are completed with a practical demonstration of a change in asset-legal relations in one village in Jesenicko. A part of the analysis is also a replacement of the German minority by new settlers in the process of settlement. The bachelor thesis is based on unpublished (archived, oral history) and published resources and special literature and it uses historical and economic methods (i.a. statistical, biographical).
|
guest ::
