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Analysis of the Requirements of International Valuation Standards IVS and Their Application in a Property Assessment Report
Hlásková, Michaela ; Pavlíková, Andrea (referee) ; Kledus, Robert (advisor)
The motivation to this master`s thesis is an increasing demand on evaluation of expertise report in conformity with requirements of internationally accepted standards as well as with national legal regulations. This master`s thesis is focused on defining of requirements of International Valuation Standards – IVS. The objective of the introductory study of this thesis is an effort to provide overview of the structure, the history and development of International Valuation Standards – IVS. The introductory study points out that the IVS standard is not stationary one, but shows the importance to keep the continuous track and analyze other possible information sources in connection to it. The main objective is to analyze the principal requirements of International Valuation Standards for expert as a person, expertise activity and required features of expertise report. The gained information is processed on the base of an expertise system approach, where the expertise is interpreted as a structured object with principal features: expertise object, expertise problem, expertise activity, expertise report and expert. Established findings are then analyzed regarding to such interpreted system approach of expertise and applied in the determination of type of approach which an expert should follow in the procedure of making out an expertise report of property valuation. Finally, an example expertise report for valuation of real estate is compiled. Such expertise report could be considered in conformity with national legal regulation as well as with requirements of International Valuation Standards – IVS. The expertise report is a practical example of findings of this master`s thesis.
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Czech expert activities does not flourish
Ševčík, Petr
The article discusses the current state of expert activities in the Czech Republic. The author tries through article to highlight some systemic deficiencies and, in most cases, trying to find possible ways of solution.
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Dissemination of civil engineering expertise into individual specialization
Nič, Milan
This contribution deals with the proposal of restructuring the field of civil engineering expertise into 7 specializations. It describes current standards, which divide the field of civil engineering expertise into 13 specializations. The current specialist distribution in force at the Ministry of Justice is not compatible with other sectors, which includes the fields of study at Slovak academic institutions and categorization administered by the Slovak chamber of chartered civil engineers. After being subjected to a critical review by industry and other experts the proposal is intended to be submitted to the Ministry of Justice to be incorporated into upcoming new legislation.
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Actual problems in the management and organization of expert activities in the czech republic
Ševčík, Petr
The author of this contribution through dedicated to the summary of elapsed 4 years of expert activities in the Czech Republic. He regards it primarily in terms of legislative changes and legislative work, while trying to apply the theory also real problems of Czech experts. Contribution in finding opens the question of the near and distant future and summarizes the impact of possible scenarios of further development expert activities.
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The role of the expert during squeeze-out
Rázlová, Aneta ; Kříž, Radim (advisor) ; Hásová, Jiřina (referee)
The squeeze-out has been introduced into Czech law in June 2005. Until now, 780 squeeze-outs have been executed, during that almost 22 billion CZK have been distributed among minority shareholders. The rights of different shareholders groups are in conflict during squeeze-out which makes the whole process quite controversial. Minority shareholders' basic right to participate in the company, which is usually accompanied by the profit participation right is taken from them. On the other side, the major shareholder gets the chance of more effective company governance or the chance to sell the company in the merger for much higher sale price. The whole process is honest only if the minority shareholders receive an appropriate compensation for the termination of their participation in the company.
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Možnosti využití metod expertního inženýrství v realitní činnosti
Vašut, Daniel
The thesis is focused on analysis of property business and the possibility of using expert engineering methods. The broker is seen as an expert in the field of purchasing and renting of estates. The thesis investigates in details the particular operations of the broker and progressivly analysis the possibilities of the aplication of expert engineering methods.
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Family of mentally handicapped child and society, or look at the ethical approach of professionals and social environment through the eyes of the family
PAZDERSKÁ, Soňa
This diploma project deals with how a family with mental handicapped child perceives the social environment and the stand of experts on themselves. The work includes basic concepts relating to the issues examined here. The thesis also mentions the importance of ethical codes of expert professions such as doctors, social workers and educators. The way how the doctors should communicate with the parents of handicapped child and how to advise the parents of inconvenient diagnosis. The thesis also deals with how the families put up with diagnosis of their child in different stages. Theoretical chapter explains how the family could be threatened by the social exclusion. The research section describes the data collection, witch was realized by interviews the families of handicapped children. The analysis of responses to predetermined research questions follows the methodology of data collection. Final results are summarized in tables.
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Gerund and its Czech Equivalents in Texts of European Union Law.
ŠILHAVECKÁ, Radka
Abstract The graduation theses named "Gerund and its Czech Equivalents in Texts of European Union Law" examine the ways of gerund application in Spanish expert language focusing particularly on the gerund structures interpretation. The theses are composed of two main parts: the theoretical part and the practical part. In its theoretical part, the author targets first the use of gerund in general. Above all, she specifies an overview of gerund´s main roles in Spanish sentences there, and recites various possibilities how to translate this verbal form to the Czech language. The second and important chapter of the theoretical part is called "Use of gerund in Spanish legal language". It studies gerunds found out in texts from the sphere of the expert (administrative-legal) language only. As the main source of information used for the practical studies was considered the internet portal EUR-Lex where we found out expressions containing Spanish gerunds together with their Czech equivalents used there. They were then classified based on the way of their interpretation. We examined two areas of legal experts text marked "All treaties" and "Judgements of Court of Justice". The theses are concluded by comparison of equivalents taken from two above mention ranges of texts as well as comparing results of EUR-Lex survey with the theoretical part of theses where we used the classification of gerund translation according authors Veselá Jana, Reska Jaroslav and Jašek David (2004).
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