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Predicting purchasing intent on ecommerce websites
Vařeka, Marek ; Krištoufek, Ladislav (advisor) ; Baruník, Jozef (referee)
This thesis analyzes behavior of customers on an e-commerce website in order to predict whether the customer is willing to buy something or is just window shopping. In addition the secondary model predicts, if the customer is going to leave the e-commerce website in next few clicks. To answer this questions different frameworks are tested. The base model used is the Logit model. The base model is compared with more sophisticated methods in machine learning - with neural networks. The best results were yielded by Recurrent neural network - the Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM). The results of the analysis confirm importance of the click stream data and calculated features that track user behavior on the e-commerce website, type of the page (product, category, information), product variance and category variance. The thesis emphasizes practical implications of this models. Two possible practical implementations are presented. The models are tested in novel ways to see how would they perform if implemented on the real e-commerce website.
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Deep Learning for OCR in GUI
Hamerník, Pavel ; Špaňhel, Jakub (referee) ; Lysek, Tomáš (advisor)
Optical character recognition (OCR) has been a topic of interest for many years. It is defined as the process of digitizing a document image into a sequence of characters. Despite decades of intense research, OCR systems with capabilities to that of human still remains an open challenge. In this work there is presented a design and implementation of such system, which is capable of detecting texts in graphical user interfaces.
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Implementation of the system for analysis and optimization of business systems with the use of artificial intelligence
Staněk, Kamil ; Trenz, Oldřich (referee) ; Šťastný, Jiří (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the realization of a business order, consisting in creating a system of rapid analysis and optimization based on real business data of currency pairs using the MATLAB software. Within this developed topic a customer automated trading system is implemented, including the analysis and the optimization of the system parameters. There was also used a predictive system of the development of the prices, using artificial intelligence methods, based on historical data. The obtained data from the optimization and the simulations of the automated trading system are clearly summarized in graphic outputs.
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Holistic License Plate Recognition Based on Convolution Neural Networks
Le, Hoang Anh ; Hradiš, Michal (referee) ; Špaňhel, Jakub (advisor)
Main goal of this work was to create a holistic license plate reader, with an emphasis on achieving the highest possible accuracy on low quality images. Combination of convolutional and recurrent neural networks was designed and implemented, with usage of LSTM and CTC, where the inputs are cut-outs from the entire license plate. Competitive networks were also implemented to compare results. Networks were compared on a total of 4 datasets and the results were, that my design has achieved the best results with a recognition accuracy of 97.6%.
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The Use of Artificial Intelligence for Decision Making in the Firm
Volný, Miloš ; Budík, Jan (referee) ; Dostál, Petr (advisor)
This thesis is concerned with future trend prediction on capital markets on the basis of neural networks. Usage of convolutional and recurrent neural networks, Elliott wave theory and scalograms for capital market's future trend prediction is discussed. The aim of this thesis is to propose a novel approach to future trend prediction based on Elliott's wave theory. The proposed approach will be based on the principle of classification of chosen patterns from Elliott's theory by the way of convolutional neural network. To this end scalograms of the chosen Elliott patterns will be created through application of continuous wavelet transform on parts of historical time series of price for chosen stocks.
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Chatbot Based on Artificial Neural Networks
Čechák, Jiří ; Beneš, Karel (referee) ; Szőke, Igor (advisor)
The thesis describes an implementation and the way generative chatbot operates. The chatbot was implemented in Python using artificial neural networks and is based on a sequence-to-sequence principle. The final chatbot contains three models, which can be trained and used for conversations in a created GUI. After training of all three models, the chatbot was then tested by using BLEU metric. It was also tested by some users who compared the quality of its generated answers with the quality of answers created by already an existing chatbot Cleverbot. For a better understanding of the given problematics, there is a simple description of the basic terms, such as artificial intelligence, artificial neural networks, the difference between closed and open domain, word embedding and a basic description of the chatbots and their types, including their advantages, disadvantages and usage.
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Machine Translation Using Artificial Neural Networks
Holcner, Jonáš ; Beneš, Karel (referee) ; Szőke, Igor (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is to describe and build a system for neural machine translation. System is built with recurrent neural networks - encoder-decoder architecture in particular. The result is a nmt library used to conduct experiments with different model parameters. Results of the experiments are compared with system built with the statistical tool Moses.
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Artificial Composition of Multi-Instrumental Polyphonic Music
Samuel, David ; Pilát, Martin (advisor) ; Neruda, Roman (referee)
David Samuel We propose a generative model for artificial composition of both classical and popular music with the goal of producing music as well as humans do. The problem is that music is based on a highly sophisticated hierarchical structure and it is hard to measure its quality automatically. Contrary to other's work, we try to generate a symbolic representation of music with multiple different instruments playing simultaneously to cover a broader musical space. We train three modules based on LSTM networks to generate the music; a lot of effort is put into reducing high complexity of multi-instrumental music representation by a thorough musical analysis. Our work serves mainly as a proof-of-concept for music composition. We believe that the proposed preprocessing techniques and symbolic representation constitute a useful resource for future research in this field. 1
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Financial market analysis using deep learning algorithm
Nimrichter, Adam ; Burget, Radim (referee) ; Mašek, Jan (advisor)
The thesis deals with methods for analysis of financial markets, focused on cryptocurrencies. The theoretical part, in a context of virtual currencies, describes block-chain technology, financial indicators and neural networks with recurrent architectures. Main goal is to create a system for giving a recommendation either for buy, or sell the currency. The system consists of designed financial strategy and predicted value of the currency, for which is used financial indicators and LSTM neural network. Tests were performed on Bitcoin, Litecoin and Ethereum historical data from year 2017.
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New Techniques in Neural Networks Training - Connectionist Temporal Classification
Gajdár, Matúš ; Švec, Ján (referee) ; Karafiát, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with neural network and their use in speech recognition. Firstly,there is some theory about speech recognition, afterwards we show theory around neural networks in connection with connectionist temporal classification method. In next chapter we introduce toolkits, which were used for training of neural networks and also experiments done by them to find out impact of connectionist temporal classification method on precisionin phoneme decoding. The last chapter include summarization of work and overall evaluation of experiments.
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