|
| |
|
|
Corporate Tax Competition: A Meta-Analysis
Labíková, Nikol ; Polák, Petr (advisor) ; Schneider, Ondřej (referee)
This thesis provides the first meta-analysis investigating the effect of corporate tax competition among states, with special focus on the effect of the corporate tax rate change in competing country on the corporate tax rate in the home country. It examines 523 estimates from 20 published studies and working papers. Results of the meta-analysis show an evidence of substantial publication selectivity: researchers tend to discard negative and insignificant estimates, which overvalues the estimated effect size. Conducted precision effect test failed to find the evidence for the existence of a genuine effect of corporate tax competition. Empirical analysis shows that differences in the measurement of statutory and effective tax rate matter, thus the analysis was conducted on two separate sub-samples. Meta-regression analysis have found significant impact of variables related to publication bias for both sub-samples. Next to it, the results provide an evidence of significant influence of politically orientated controls, especially of the variable controlling whether or not there were elections in the particular year and state in case when the corporate tax rate changed. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
Taxation of corporates in the Czech Republic and Austria
Anděrová, Veronika ; Finardi, Savina (advisor) ; Kábelová, Lucie (referee)
This bachelor thesis aims to determine and compare the tax burden of corporates in terms of tax on corporate profits in the Czech Republic and Austria. It consists of two parts. The first one is focused on introduction of the corporate tax structure in both countries. The second part compares the tax burden using real and fictitious indicators. The analysis of all obtained values shows that Austria is subject of higher corporate tax burden. Despite that, for some companies, other aspects, such as the possibility of group taxation in Austria, may be relevant.
|
|
|
Corporate Tax Competition: A Meta-Analysis
Labíková, Nikol ; Polák, Petr (advisor) ; Schneider, Ondřej (referee)
This thesis provides the first meta-analysis investigating the effect of corporate tax competition among states, with special focus on the effect of the corporate tax rate change in competing country on the corporate tax rate in the home country. It examines 523 estimates from 20 published studies and working papers. Results of the meta-analysis show an evidence of substantial publication selectivity: researchers tend to discard negative and insignificant estimates, which overvalues the estimated effect size. Conducted precision effect test failed to find the evidence for the existence of a genuine effect of corporate tax competition. Empirical analysis shows that differences in the measurement of statutory and effective tax rate matter, thus the analysis was conducted on two separate sub-samples. Meta-regression analysis have found significant impact of variables related to publication bias for both sub-samples. Next to it, the results provide an evidence of significant influence of politically orientated controls, especially of the variable controlling whether or not there were elections in the particular year and state in case when the corporate tax rate changed. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
|
|
|
Personal income tax and corporate income tax in Ireland
Dao, Trang ; Kubátová, Květa (advisor) ; Morávková, Jana (referee)
This bachelor thesis focuses on tax system in Ireland, particularly income tax and its comparison with other countries of the European Union. The first part generally describes personal tax and corporate tax in the Republic of Ireland. Follows the analysis of personal income tax and corporate income tax in the selected countries of the European Union, according to which they are then compared with the Irish. The last part by using analogy evaluates the similarities and differences.
|
|
|
Comparison of corporation tax in the Czech and Slovak Republic and in the United Kingdom in relation to financial accounting
Puchernová, Karolína ; Müllerová, Libuše (advisor) ; Žárová, Marcela (referee)
This thesis is the comparative analysis of corporation tax in relation to financial accounting in the Czech and Slovak Republic and in the United Kingdom. There are looked into the different and similar elements of corporation tax in these countries based on the current legislation. Moreover, there are described and compared financial accounting issues related to corporation tax in the thesis. These issues include financial accounting legislation necessary for ascertaining of profit or loss, that is important for calculation of tax base in the researched countries, reporting of corporation tax in the financial statements and tax evasion, that are caused by fraudulent financial reporting in many cases. There are explained accounting, as well as tax aspects for tax evasions.
|
|
|
The German tax system and its responsibilities for Czech exporters
Cabalová, Dana ; Král, Petr (advisor) ; Vokáč, Matěj (referee)
My diploma thesis is focused on German taxation and the impact on Czech subjects exporting to Germany. The main aim of this thesis is to give Czech entrepreneurs useful and current information about the German taxation system and to show basic tax calculations. My thesis is split into four chapters. The opening chapter deals with the internal market of the European Union, its history and its four freedoms. The second chapter outlines export of goods and services from the Czech Republic to Germany, the possibilities of entering the German market and the basic steps to be carried out while entering this area. Second part of the thesis presents the practical part. The third chapter includes particular German tax system and the comparison of Czech and German tax systems. The last chapter is focused on the use of German tax system in practice, especially VAT and it gives (as well as the third chapter) practical taxation examples.
|
guest ::
