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Pre-compliance Electromagnetic Immunity Tests
Růžek, Václav ; Polívka, Milan (referee) ; Soldán, Josef (referee) ; Dřínovský, Jiří (advisor)
The doctoral thesis deals with aspects of pre-certification tests of electromagnetic immunity in the automotive industry. The thesis analyses commonly used test methodology and mentions that standardized electromagnetic immunity tests performed by certified testing centres, which are extremely expensive and represents a considerable time load in the development of the vehicle. The thesis therefore proposes innovative ways for replacement of certification tests with an acceptable level of uncertainty. Key methods are seen in numerical simulations and modified test procedures when the vehicle is exposed by electromagnetic field. The proposed methods are deeply explored and their benefits are discussed and support by number of experiments. The results obtained with the pre-certification methods are objectively compared with the results of the certification measurements by FSV method. The work brings a proposal for a comprehensive test methodology including a discussion of risks and uncertainties with related issues.
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Tests of motor operarators for low voltage circuit-breakers
Mlynář, Zdeněk ; Polák, Jiří (referee) ; Valenta, Jiří (advisor)
Nowadays increasing demands for energy, safe use and automation in modern systems. The last two mentioned areas can now be relatively easily done using low voltage circuit breakers, along with accessories. The main element is a motor operator of circuit breaker that can operate fully automatically. But that could be the motor operator together with a circuit breaker is sold, it is necessary to fulfill a number of requirements. This work deals with their summarization, partitioning and sequential treatment of individual tests that are necessary for motor operator or required by customers.
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Electromagnetic compatibility testing procedures
Kohůt, Miroslav ; Šlezingr, Jan (referee) ; Drápela, Jiří (advisor)
The theme of this work is to test the electromagnetic compatibility of appliances, work therefore the issue of electromagnetic compatibility and interference testing is mainly based on the interference sources (appliances) and electromagnetic susceptibility testing of appliances to interference. The work contains a description of each type of measurement of disturbances and immunity to both low frequency and high frequency. Bachelor thesis in its practical part deals with the implementation of selected testing according to applicable standards at the premises of the laboratory Institute of Electrical Measurement Electrical Power Engineering FEEC in Brno.
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Electromagnetic compatibilty
Šimoník, Martin ; Hoder, Karel (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
This bachelor is focused on a problem field of electronic compabiliti as the technical side as same as biological side of it. This Thesis describes the basic concepts of EMC and also analyzis each legislative requirements and regulations of EMC. One part of this thesis include designing a test procedur for verifcation of EMC pressure measurement technology of BD SENSORS company and realization of it.
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Coupling mechanisms of transmission interference
Chromý, Stanislav ; Vedral,, Josef (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
The primary focus of the Bachelor's Thesis is placed on description of dominant interference sources and coupling mechanisms of interference signals transmission from the source of interference into influenced system including main principles of minimization and elimination of interference impact on a system. A relevant part of the Bachelor's Thesis describes coupling mechanisms of interference signal transmission into a real cable system including derivation of theoretical coupling mechanism transmission and its subsequent verification by means of simulated non-harmonic signal measurement.
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EMS Testing
Dušek, Michal ; Hoder, Karel (referee) ; Havlíková, Marie (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with electromagnetic compatibility. Beginning of this thesis is devoted to general problems of EMC. Next part refers of the various tests for robustness. The next chapter deals with device Seaward Mace and a more detailed description of the resistance tests. The last part describes the test apparatus and implementation tests in the laboratory measurement of the Institute of Electrical Control and Instrumentation FEEC
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Numerical Analysis of Influence of Electromagnetic Fields on Small Airplanes
Řezníček, Zdeněk ; Hazdra,, Pavel (referee) ; Karban,, Pavel (referee) ; Raida, Zbyněk (advisor)
This thesis deals with numerical analyses of electromagnetic fields on small aircraft with composite parts as an innovative way for assessment of their inherent protection against electromagnetic effects of outside environment in all development stages. It is concentrated for procedures of creation of geometrically and materially complex models for simulating calculations in the time as well as frequency domains, execution of the simulations itself and comparisons of results between the internal electromagnetic calculations and executed experimental tests. Achieved results were verified on a simplified reference model of aircraft's fuselage and two aircraft prototypes VUT100 and EV-55 of the company Evektor, spol. s r. o.
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Numerical solutions of EMC problems of small airplanes
Šeděnka, Vladimír ; Dědková, Jarmila (referee) ; Mazánek, Miloš (referee) ; Raida, Zbyněk (advisor)
Disertace popisuje současné problémy v certifikaci malých letadel, které by se měly v budoucnu řešit numerickým modelováním. Tento postup má zefektivnit návrh a zlevnit certifikaci letadel. Práce je úzce spjata s projektem HIRF-SE, který se problematikou certifikace letadel numerickými metodami zabývá. Podstatná část práce je věnována popisu dvou modulů pro platformu HIRF-SE: řešič BUTFE založený na metodě konečných prvků v časové oblasti a budicí nástroj BUTFE_EXC. Práce popisuje řešení pohlcujících okrajových podmínek, modelování disperzních a anizotropních materiálů a aproximaci tenkých drátů. Speciální pozornost je věnována řešení aproximace tenkých drátů s ostrými ohyby, jejíž současná formulace způsobuje překryvy mezi jednotlivými segmenty drátu.
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The Appliances Immunity to Short Voltage Dips and Interruptions
Bok, Jaromír ; Beláň, Anton (referee) ; Santarius, Pavel (referee) ; Drápela, Jiří (advisor)
This Ph.D. thesis deals with problems about voltage dips and short voltage interruptions, generally named as voltage events, which origin in power supply networks and have a negative influence for all connected electric appliances. In this thesis single phase appliances are considered. These problems closely relate with area of electromagnetic compatibility which solve all questions about correct operation of different types of electric appliances during electromagnetic disturbances impact. Voltage events are ones of the many types of electromagnetic disturbances. The connection between disturbance sources and sensitive electric appliances is created by power supply lines. The immunity of electric appliances to voltage dips and short interruptions is currently tested via voltage dips with strictly defined parameters which are intended by class of electromagnetic environment in which the usage of electric appliance is recommended. During immunity tests the rectangular shape of voltage dips is preferred. The main descriptive parameters of testing voltage events are the residual voltage and the event time duration. But voltage dips and short interruptions defined by this way do not closely relate with parameters of real voltage dips and interruptions occurred in public supply system where parameters of voltage dips are variable. Moreover in the power supply system there are many of others voltage parameters which can have a significant influence to immunity level of connected electric appliances. This Ph.D. thesis also deals with finding more voltage event parameters. Although the voltage events occurrence in the power supply system is not limited and voltage events are considered only as informative voltage parameter it is important to monitor voltage events occurrence. The monitoring device has to be able to operate for ling time period and it has to detect parameters of voltage events with adequate accuracy. The accuracy of detected event parameters and the detection delay depends on the detection algorithm characteristics. That is why the part of this thesis relates with a comparison of several detection algorithms and their abilities to correct detection of voltage event parameters. The main purpose of this thesis is the proposal of connection between classification of voltage dips and short interruptions occurred in power supply system with the classification of electric appliances immunity to these voltage events. On the base of many of provided electric appliances immunity tests and also on the base of long time period voltage events monitoring the special compatibility levels are proposed in this thesis. The observation of proposed compatibility levels will bring the increasing level of reliable operation of all connected electric appliances.
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The Optimal Accuracy of Measurement Assurance in Accordance with Metrological Confirmation
Frank, Petr ; Kocman, Karel (referee) ; Nenadál, Jaroslav (referee) ; Hruška, Karel (advisor)
This thesis deals with the evaluation of accuracy of measurement and achieving the required accuracy level. This includes global analysis of the uncertainty evaluation, the calibration interval design and the creation of confirmation system. Basis of this work is in identification of all possible problems, which may occur during evaluation of accuracy and achieving the required accuracy level. The analysis is followed by suggested solutions for identified problems. It means namely the selection of probability distribution in case of uncertainty type A, evaluation of degrees of freedom in case of uncertainty type B, nonlinear correlation of input values, evaluation of coverage factor, the choice of method for calibration interval design and the procedure for meeting all metrological confirmation requirements. The last part of the thesis is practical measurement and result evaluation in the field of surge protection devices. This chapter demonstrates conclusions from the syntactical part.
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