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Reliability of Power Distribution Network
Polák, Jiří ; Belatka, Martin (referee) ; Špaček, Jaroslav (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is to inform about ways of evaluation of distribution network reliabilities in the states of the European Union and in the Czech Republic and evaluation of reliability of particular distribution network and results of used methods. Therefore, there is at first an introduction to the reliability theory, basic terms and quantities from this field. After the introduction follows the explanation of using and calculating of the reliabilities in the electro-energetics and detailed description of methods used for their calculations. There is also a detailed explanation of the basis of reliability schemes and simulative methods. This part includes the evaluation of the reliability in the Czech Republic from the position of guaranteed standards of the continuousness electric energy delivery and the individual standards are introduced and explained here. The present situation in European Union is being shown in the summary of system and customer standards of electric power supply continuousness used in the specific countries. Distribution network reliability is evaluated with the use of so called box graphs and methods for evaluation of reliabilities by giving the expenditures of probable undelivered energy and expenditures of crossing limit of the total time of interruption penalization. The box graphs method shows evaluation of the whole network and individual areas of the network from the view of number of year interruptions and the total amount of the time of all interruptions. The evaluation of the remaining two expenditure methods includes not only comparison of the whole network, but also comparison of the individual outputs of the network and their arrangement according to the height of expenditures. The comparison of the used method results is made in the thesis conclusion.
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Dispersed production and its influence on distribution network
Kácl, František ; Vybíralík, František (referee) ; Mastný, Petr (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with dispersed generation (production). The small electric power sources are connected into distribution networks. Types and principles of the small electric power sources are studied. The legislation framework concerning renewable energy sources utilization is described. These power plants have impact into distribution networks and therefore techniques for the source connection to distribution network are included in the thesis. The impact of the specific small source of electricity must be studied.
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Design of reconstruction the part of the LV distribution network including make the creation of Detail Design Documentation
Kubeša, Radek ; Wasserbauer, Vojtěch (referee) ; Bátora, Branislav (advisor)
This master’s thesis deals with problems associated with the design of LV distribution networks. In the theoretical part there are described, legislative requirements for the designer of distribution networks, overwiev of standards in which the designer should have oriented and programs used in practice to create design documentation. In the next part there are given requirements for the detail design documentation. Practical part of master’s thesis is devoted to design of reconstruction of distribution network in the given part of village. Appraisal of existing a newly design distribution network was done by calculating of stady state in the BIZON program. In the last part there is listed design documentation for construction in range for the smooth implementation of the project.
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Short Circuit Currents in DC Systems
Kolařík, Robin ; Geschwinder, Lukáš (referee) ; Paar, Martin (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of short-circuit currents in DC systems. The thesis introduces the possibility of application of low voltage DC distribution in commercial and industrial buildings. The second part is focused to high voltage direct current transmission. The practical part deals with the calculation of short-circuit currents of individual elements and subsequently with short-circuit conditions in the DC network. At the end of the work are evaluated advantages and disadvantages between AC and DC voltage and suitability of use in given areas.
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Stabilized operation and short - circuit conditions within E.ON 110 kV power network supplied from Otrokovice 110kV switching station, during the period of 2011
Jurča, Ondřej ; Rampl, Martin (referee) ; Blažek, Vladimír (advisor)
Distribution network 110 kV owned by E. ON in the area Otrokovice; powered by 110 kV and two variants of involvement contained.The first option is basic involvement, without the use of the bridge. The second option includes involvement with the bridge. The aim of this study is to compare; by calculating the steady-state network operation and short circuit conditions of the network, the involvement of these two options. The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part consists of a description of the steady operation of networks of high-voltage and short circuit ratio calculations. Load flow calculations are described by the Gauss-Seidel and Newton iterative method. In the case of short-circuit conditions, the effects of their characteristic values, processes and various methods of calculation are described.In the second part, this theoretical knowledge is applied to input data and dispatching programme with the appropriate calculations of network operation and short circuit conditions. The calculated values are listed in the thesis, on the basis of which an evaluation of the two possible connections is made.
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Electrical system designs of the hotel complex with wellness
Veselý, Vít ; Bátora, Branislav (referee) ; Ptáček, Michal (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the implementation of the technical solution - the distribution of the electrical network of the hotel with wellness. The theoretical part of the thesis presents an analysis of the basic elements used for the design of substations and busbars and introduces the basic computational apparatus for sizing transformers and lines. The practical part presents the various technical solutions for the design of the electrical network of the site, specifically addressing the design of low voltage (LV) cable lines for two variants providing 100 % backup of the electrical supply to the site and two other variants providing 50 % backup. In addition to the technical design of the individual options, the work also presents for each option their detailed financial budgets, including their overall economic comparison.
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Hosting Capacity of the Distribution Grids for Renewable Electricity Production
Koubek, Michal ; Topolánek, David (referee) ; Toman, Petr (advisor)
This thesis deals with the topic of hosting capacity of the distribution grids for renewable electricity production. The first part of the thesis focuses on describing the back effects to the distribution network and requests for connection. Furthermore, an overview of the most commonly connected renewable energy sources to the distribution system is provided. In the practical part of the thesis, a model of a real high-voltage network was created, in which connection requests were recorded. One of the requests was thoroughly assessed, and the impacts of the connected generation on the network were evaluated.
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Evaluation of the energy community concept in the Czech Republic conditions
Vojtěch, Jan ; Galík, Tomáš (referee) ; Ptáček, Michal (advisor)
The thesis is divided into six main parts. The first part deals with the description of European directives, regulatory instruments, and support instruments in the field of energy communities in the countries of the European Union, specifically Austria, Germany, France, and Spain. The second part is devoted to a study predicting the future development of domestic decentralized sources and their installed capacity potential. The third part deals with the current legislative state of domestic energy communities, including an outline of the possible future form of energy communities. The fourth part deals with the description of usable allocation keys and the differences between them, as well as distribution tariffs of the public distribution network and their possible adjustments and discounts related to energy communities. The fifth part deals with the description of the model and the scenarios used for its analysis, including the presentation of the results and the impact on distribution tariffs. The last part presents recommendations for distribution system operators, the Energy Regulatory Office and for energy communities.
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Assessment of electromobility possibilities in the South Bohemian Region
DUCHOŇOVÁ, Eva
This diploma paper evaluates the possibilities of the current state and development of electromobility in the South Bohemian Region in connection to other alternative ways of transport using the knowledge and resources for the development of elec-tromobility worldwide and in the Czech Republic. It further describes the usage in countries whose development affects the electromobility and predicts future devel-opment in the Czech Republic. The possibility of using subsidy titles and state sup-port of electromobility in the Czech Republic is compared to the evaluation of local specifications influencing this development - demands on the distribution system, engineering requirements in the form of partial demands of charging stations (port-folio, service, etc.). At the same time, barriers and support for this life trend are indicated, including the assessment of the pros and cons concerning electric cars in the Czech Republic and in the South Bohemian Region using SWOT analysis and Porter's model. At the end of the paper to support my hypothesis there are used the results of a questionnaire survey among business and non-business residents of the South Bohemian region.
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