|
|
Work and family life interplay
Kubešová, Zuzana ; Pauknerová, Daniela (advisor) ; Králová, Tereza (referee)
The thesis is focused on work-life harmonisation in the view of state, employers and parents. It is divided from chronological and thematic aspect: past focused on analysis of historical needs for reconciliation of work and family life, present role of the state, employers and employees and future visions of today's university students, prospective parents. Three surveys were realized to support the theses. The first one applies to occupancy of kindergartens. The second one in form of interviews with representatives of prominent companies is aimed at flexible work and company kindergarten. The third research takes interest in university student's views of parental leave and role division inside the family. In the end of the thesis, improvement of conditions for work and family interplay are suggested.
|
|
| |
|
|
Effects of state social policy on marriage and family in Czech Republic
Veselá, Kateřina ; Šíma, Josef (advisor) ; Munzi, Tomáš (referee)
The diploma thesis is devoted to effects of social policy on marriage and family in Czech Republic. Significant demografic phenomenon of last 20 years in Czech Republic is rise of extra-marital childbearing. Childbearing outside marriage is especially common in the case of first birth and has become typical of young mothers, the lowest-educated women and the high-unemployment regions. The increasing trend of bachelor mothers was connected with the transformation process and generous social system in 90's of 20th century. Young couples often do not get married and they pretend incomplete family in order to obtain social incomes. Ministry of Labour expected from changes in the state social support system as well as in the formation of living minimum the solution of the problem with purposeful cohabitation. The target of the thesis is to show that couples can profit from the purposeful cohabitation after these changes as well as before and demonstrate how much higher incomes can be and how much more state can pay on social benefits.
|
|
|
Mapping the needs of current and potential clients of parent centers in the city district Prague 13
Machová, Iva ; Francová, Tereza (advisor) ; Lukeš, Martin (referee)
The theoretical part of diploma thesis deals with the family, it's support by the State and other institutions, an analysis of childcare facilities - maternity centers, kindergartens, mini-kindergartens, nurseries, etc. Further analysis is directed to describe the purpose, operation and financing of the parent centers. Practical part of thesis deals with the analysis in the form of questionnaire survey of current and potential clients of parent centers in order to determine the availability, amenities, services, etc. of childcare facilities at Prague 13 in order to make recommendations for the further development of parent center Prokůpek.
|
|
|
Privileges and immunities of family members
Majerčíková, Gabriela ; Trávníčková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Peterková, Jana (referee)
In its first part, the thesis emphasizes on the definition of family members of the envoys acting on the territory of a foreign state. Subsequently, it analyses particular privileges and immunities that belong to the families of various categories of envoys on the basis of international law documents - mainly the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations which forms the centre of the codification of the system of privileges and immunities. The last part of the thesis adverts to the right of all states to regulate the position of family members within international law in national provisions, instructions, protocol rules or circular notes.
|
|
|
The state support for families at the beginning of the third millennium
Vestfálová, Jana ; Antoš, Ondřej (advisor) ; Kučerová, Jaroslava (referee)
The essay undertakes matters in subsidizing families in Czech Republic. After introduction consisted of cardinal issues are provide definitions of general terms. Changes in family structure and family functions depending on demographic transitions are widely characterized in third part. Particular description of subsidies provide in Czech Republic since 2008 is followed by analysis of these particular subsidies with emphasis on negative effects. In the last part of the work are made short comparisons with Great Britain, Sweden and Germany. The result evaluates Czech family policy as effective in the view of specified political aims.
|
|
|
The Family in the Czech Republic and its Regions
Rousová, Ilona ; Kouřilová, Jana (advisor) ; Kadeřábková, Jaroslava (referee)
This master thesis is focused on the present state of the family issues in the Czech Republic. Except the explanation of the basic terminology, it also indicates some of the areas with the family in the first place and its legal regulations and sociology investigation. It observes the actual trends in the behaviour of couples in the connection with the common life and starting family. The acquired demographic and sociological findings, valid generally for the Czech Republic, are analysed and compared with the statistical dates of the lower territory self-governing units. It also checks the rate of the regional differences above these regions (mainly at the level of districts), especially in the area of the marriage behaviour, parenthood and amount of the separating marriages. It confronts these data with the age structure of the founding family members. At the end of the graduation thesis is established whether the results of the sociological investigation and studies are consistent with the realized conclusions from the statistic data and if there exist the significant regional dissimilarities in the Czech Republic in statistic indicators which characterize the "family" behaviour of population.
|
|
|
The analysis of a current financial family aid in the Czech republic
Nýdrle, Tomáš ; Adamec, Václav (advisor) ; Stočková, Olga (referee)
Stávající systém přímé podpory rodin v České republice vytváří demotivační efekty. Nejproblémovější je konstrukce přídavku na dítě, neboť stanovení ostré hranice pro nárok na dávku a pro stanovení jeho výše umožňuje rodinám zvýšit svůj příjem snížením pracovní aktivity. Systém nepřímé podpory není příliš významný, neboť společné zdanění manželů je výhodné jen pro některé rodiny a slevy na dani nejsou příliš rozsáhlé. Jako velmi problémové se jeví skloubení podpory rodin s daní z příjmu, neboť to ve svém důsledku ještě zesiluje distorzní efekty.
|
|
|
Family policy in the Czech Republic and its role in the reconciliation of work and family life
Heilová, Iva ; Krebs, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Stočková, Olga (referee)
Reconciling work and family life has been the topic of intense discussion in Europe over the past decade, in large part because the continent's declining and aging population makes it necessary to attract the widest possible range of European society into the labor force. One of the available segments comprises mothers and fathers with very young children. This thesis analyzes the formulation of family policy in the Czech Republic and its support in the aarea of reconciling family and professional life. The analysis herein is based on a comparison of international practices. The goal of this work is to evaluate the formulation of the relevant instruments of family policy that are intended to help people successfully balance family and work.
|
|
| |
guest ::
