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Indemnity and Debt Collection in Capital Company
Večeřa, Pavel ; Vozka, Jiří (referee) ; Musilová, Helena (advisor)
The Bachelor's thesis deals with indemnity and debt collection. It has three basic parts – theoretical, analytical, and the part where I propose my own solutions. The theoretical part focuses on the theoretical definition of basic terms, methods of indemnity and debt collection. The analytical part focuses on debt management in ESB Rozvaděče, a.s. The last part describes my own solutions how best to prevent the inception of overdue debts, and if it happened, how best to debt collection.
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Analysis of Debt Collection in Selected Company
Palánová, Šárka ; Hrstková Dubšeková, Lenka (referee) ; Musilová, Helena (advisor)
The theme of of this bachelor thesis is the analysis the current state of a selected company, focusing on securing and enforcement of receivables. In the theoretical part is the substance of the contractual relationships in which receivables usually arise. The theoretical part discusses the emergence of receivables, collateral, prescription and enforcement of judicial and non-judicial. Receivables are characterized from an accounting and tax perspective. The analytical part contains a presentation of the company and analyze the current state debt collection company. The conclusion presented solutions that should help to reduce the risk of overdue debts in the selected company.
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Analysis of Ensuring of Liabilities in Company Milfor Steel s. r. o.
Beňovská, Barbora ; Ivánek, Lumír (referee) ; Musilová, Helena (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is dedicated to providing commitments in Company Milfor Steel s. r. o. The analytical part is consisted of analysis of cases to ensure commitments in Company Milfor Steel s. r. o., maturity analysis assets and liabilities, factoring loan and bank account. Aim of this work is to evaluate current situation to ensure liabilities and finding effective solutions for providing such a way that the company maintain or improve their current market position.
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Recovery of Debts
Šestáková, Romana ; Urbášek, Vratislav (referee) ; Musilová, Helena (advisor)
The main subject of my bachelor thesis is a recovery of the outstanding claims, its methods and relevant legal instruments. A special part of my thesis is focused on the definition of the legal terms, e.g. Execution of the Resolution, Execution, Claim, etc. Furthermore, the comparison of the terms Execution of the Resolution and Execution itself is a part of my thesis. The legal position of the Executor as a relatively new institution on this field according to law of the Czech Republic also creates a special part of my work. The another part of my work contains the summary of the legal procedure of the execution and presentation of some practical examples.
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Proposal of the Debt Collection Improvement in the Enterprise
Smržová, Petra ; Křivánková, Petra (referee) ; Musilová, Helena (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the recovery of claims in XYZ s.r.o. Basic terms are explained initially, focusing on the legal, accounting, economy and tax point of view. Analysis of current status provides information about the commercial entity and a breakdown of the claims, including their security rights and recovery. Based on the findings, there are recommendations provided in order to possibly improve the state of claim recovery.
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Analysis of Indemnity and Debt Collection in RS ELEKTRO, s. r. o.
Sladká, Lenka ; Němcová, Hana (referee) ; Musilová, Helena (advisor)
My bachelor’s thesis deals with problems of debt security and recovery. The theoretical part focuses on the debt creation, security, limitation and recovery. It also deals with accounting, tax and economic aspects of debt collection. The analytical part describes economical situation and current state of debt collection in the company RS ELEKTRO, s. r. o. The final part describes my proposals to improve current system of debt security and recovery.
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Fostering Polar Cooperation: A Comparative Analysis of the Arctic and Antarctic Models
McGuire, Sarah ; Karlas, Jan (advisor) ; Lipovský, Milan (referee)
As sea ice melts and Arctic waterways become increasingly navigable, the importance of effective polar governance has never been higher, especially with heightened geopolitical tensions across the globe. Unlike its southern counterpart, the Arctic region is not governed by a single treaty, but rather a network of agreements and an international forum - the Arctic Council - designed to make recommendations and facilitate cooperation among the eight Arctic states. The objective of this study was to confirm if the Arctic Council and its governing instruments exhibit hard law or soft law characteristics and to consider the advantages and disadvantages of each. The subsequent objective was then to determine if there are lessons the Arctic can learn from the Antarctic, which is largely considered to be a successful example of hard law, and what barriers may be preventing the implementation of such improvements. Abbott and Snidal's Concept of Legalization was applied to determine the degree of legalization of treaties and agreements negotiated under the auspices of the Arctic Council and the products of its working groups by assessing their levels of obligation, precision, and delegation. This research found that the Arctic Council's contribution to Arctic governance does predominately exhibit soft law...
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Moral obligation as sociological fact and theoretical problem: a debate between Bergson and Kant
Palmea, King Reinier ; Ottmann, François (advisor) ; Serban, Claudia (referee)
This work aims to explicate the difference between Bergson and Kant's concept of obligation in light of Bergson's critique of Kant in his book Les Deux Sources de la Morale et Religion (The Two Sources of Morality and Religion). From what perspective does this critique and reading of Kant originate? I argue that it lies in their different approaches to morality. On one hand, Bergson views moral obligation as a sociological and anthropological fact. He applies an existential approach in his moral theory because the anthropological fact he engages with, namely the phenomenon of barbarism during the First World War, provides the framework for his typology of closed and open morality, and his critique of deontology. On the other hand, Kant considers morality as a theoretical problem; morality is a conceptual engagement-an investigation of the concepts that morality presupposes. Their divergent approaches underpin (1) the difference in their conception of freedom in relation to morality and (2) their conception of mysticism as a possible ground for morality. Keywords: obligation, reason, pressure, aspiration, morality, freedom, autonomy, moral creativity, mysticism
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Claim and dispositions with it
Kment, Václav ; Zvára, Michael (referee)
Claim and dispositions with it Abstract This thesis aims to provide readers with a comprehensive insight into the law of obligations with regard to the theoretical concept of a claim and analyze its place in the legal system as a concept of relative property law and at the same time thing from the perception of the current civil law. The first chapter presents the characteristics of an obligation and its cause and further elaborates on its origin, changes and termination. The second chapter analyses the nature of a claim, as the right of a creditor to demand performance from a debtor from both theoretical and practical poin of view, taking into account the genesis of understanding of this institute from Roman law to the current apprehension in the law of the Czech Republic. For the sake of completeness, a chapter on debt has also been included in the thesis, in order to analyse debt as an institute standing on the other side of the spectrum of an obligation with emphasis on possible dispositions therewith from the point of view of the debtor and the creditor. The fourth chapter deals with the pivotal theme of the thesis, namely dispositions with receivables and their limitations, which arises from the fact that a receivable, although being a property value owned by its creditor, stems from the relationship...
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