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Violence begets more violence or a justifiable defense in familypartnership
HÁLA, Miloš
This thesis is focused on the topic of justifiable defence and domestic violence. There is a comprehensive overview about justifiable defence in the first section. It is one of the circumstances to exclude illegality which is defined in § 29 in the Criminal Code. There are specified conditions when attack is treated as justifiable defence. If the statutory conditions are exceeded it is the excess. The second part of this thesis is dedicated to serious problem domestic violence. There are forms and features of domestic violence defined. Also consequences of domestic violence are mentioned. The third section describes the legal option to help victims of domestic violence. We create manual with some advices and recommendations. We trust that it will be a benefit for victims. There is a list with contacts to organizations which help to affected persons. Practical part of our thesis is case study. We deal with a concrete example of domestic violence in detail. At the end of this case is death of thug and imprisonment of bully women.
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Legal Status of Police Agents: Study 5.293
Veselá, Hana
Práce se zabývá použitím institutu agenta ve vybraných zemích a jeho zakotvením v právním řádu. Srovnávány jsou evropské úpravy (agent kontrolor) s odlišnou úpravou ve Spojených státech (agent provokatér). Zvláštní část práce se zabývá relevantními rozsudky Evropského soudu pro lidská práva. Použití skrytého (tajného) vyšetřovatele - agenta se změněnou identitou patří mezi zvláštní vyšetřovací postupy, které podléhají zpřísněné kontrole. Jejich použití totiž zasahuje do soukromí osob, které jsou pomocí této metody vyšetřovány. Mezi zvláštní vyšetřovací prostředky patří nejenom použití agenta se změněnou identitou, ale také odposlechy, odposlechy telefonních hovorů, sledování dat v elektronickém styku (včetně jejich rozšifrování), a pod.
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Training for police officers as the key to their professionalism
STEJSKAL, Roman
In my thesis, which deals with education of police and municipal police officers, I am trying to capture the specifics of both these educational systems. The aim is to analyze the education system in its present form with respect to increasing legal awareness of persons with whom the police in their work come into contact with. Bachelor thesis also focuses on the issue of continuing education, developing social skills and their further use in practice. I would like to point out today's perception of the police as a necessary component to enforce legal standards. The work deals with the history and education of members of security forces, with a focus on professional ethics and access of citizens to the police as a folder that significantly affect their rights and freedoms. At the same time point out the current perception of the police as a necessary component to enforce legal standards. The thesis is focused on the specifics of training of police officers from the Police of the Czech Republic and municipal police officers depending on the performance and usability of educational services in their practice. It deals with the requirements that are imposed on the police in a theoretical and practical level and interrelations between theoretical and practical training for their profession.
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Comparing of the Police ČR and Metropolitan police competences, objectives and education system with the view to more intensive cooperation between the both institutions.
ŠKOLKOVÁ, Věra
This thesis deals with the tasks, activities, competences and education system of police and city police in order to comparing and proposing of the methodological tools for effective and efficient cooperation between the two components. Although each component has a very different structure and organization and substantive and territorial jurisdiction, activities of city police in some areas closely linked with the activities of police (supervision of public order in the city) or it is linked to the activities of police (reporting of crimes the police). Currently, there is necessary that the both components cooperated with one another, have functional channels and are constantly informed about important matters that take place within the activity of the components (police inform about search persons, about robberies, burglaries). Similarly, the education system and its form in the police and local police is very different simply because the police as a component of the state is organized from the central level, while the individual city police is controlled from the local level. Therefore depends on the decision of who controls the local city police, what kind of above standard training would provide police officers and what funds can allocate to this training. Currently, many city police have more available funds for equipment, instrumentation or training than the police, but on the other side missing some permissions that would help them operate more efficiently. The minor modification of an existing legislative authority of the municipal police would often resolve cases without the same time necessary police assistance The aim of this thesis is to outline how the city police could cooperate with the police more intensively and effectively in cities, provided that they solved some minor problems, and also propose optimal level of police officeres training in cities.
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Comparing the operation of the Police, Fire Brigade and Ambulance Service in the Czech Republic, Germany, Austria and Slovakia.
NÁVRATOVÁ, Šárka
Comparing the operation of the Police, Fire Brigade and Ambulance Service in the Czech Republic, Germany, Austria and Slovakia. Various authorities and different assignments of the members evoked an impulse to make a coordinated progress at rescue and liquidation works in MU - the joint rescue service. Joint rescue service integrates the daily needs in the cooperation of firemen, medics, the police and other departments at solving MU, for example fires, disasters or traffic accidents. The police, firefighters and the medical rescue service are governed by law No. 239/2000 Sb., about an Integrated Rescue System and about the change of some laws in the constituent parts. These components have also their own personal law and regulations, according to which they governs themselves. Law No. 238/2000 Sb., about firefighters in the Czech Republic and about the change in some laws, law No. 273/2000 Sb., about the police of the Czech Republic and law No. 374/2011 Sb., about the medical rescue service. The Bachelor thesis describes how individual forces are managed, their organizational structures and the way important tasks are performed. Every state has its own system, according to whose firemen, the police and the rescue service are in place and some differ from the system in the Czech Republic. Step by step, the thesis compares the systems of these forces from the point of view of authorities, legislative measures, arrival times or numbers of professional substitution of the employees. After establishing the criteria and their subsequent analysis, it came to light that the Czech Republic does not lag substantially behind in comparison with Germany, Austria and Slovakia, but in certain matters some countries appear to have a more elaborate system.
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Risk of burnout of police staff
PEŠKOVÁ, Marcela
I describe the theoretical basis of the literature on the issue and its phase burnout. Next, what are the external and internal causes of this disease, what are the symptoms and what there is prevention. At the end of this theoretical part I will focus on the police profession, the police stress and police burnout.I will try to find out based on qualitative research in the practical part, which exist in the opinion of police officers in their profession stressors that could lead to burnout and what are the preventive measures against the organization of police burnout.
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The senior as a perpetrator for home violence
SMETANA, Marek
Home violence problem has been solved more intensively in the Czech Republic since 2000. Perpetrators for home violence are usually men as partners in life and they are very sporadically at senior age. From the sociological point of view seniors embody a kind of specificity; therefore, it sounds interesting to focus, within the thesis, on home violence perpetrated by seniors. The introduction of the bachelor thesis goes into explaining some basic concepts, reasons, kinds and forms of home violence. Besides, it is focused on seniors as a specific sociological group. In the main body of the thesis there are case studies of home violence files, which are at Písek Regional Department of the Police of the Czech Republic, of perpetrators above the age of 65 and the investigations of home violence specifics of the age category are documented there. The thesis target was to focus on specifications of the senior as a perpetrator for home violence and to describe reasons leading to home violence in their world. Findings can be used for the shaping of preventative measures to minimize home violence perpetrated by seniors. Six home violence case reports were studied at Písek Regional Department of the Police of the Czech Republic via the qualitative research technique. Seniors were perpetrators of those cases. Specifics of the mentioned age category of home violence perpetrators were disclosed by interviewing investigators of the cases via the no-standardised form of interview. Research results of the studied cases confirm the fact that perpetrators{\crq} partners tend to excuse perpetrators{\crq} violence. Periods of violence, tranquility and forgiveness usually take turns in the cohabitation of partners. Police investigators should improve their own skills in the field of appropriate communication with both the aggressive and violent perpetrator and the victim of the home violence. Police investigators should also deepen their coordination with organisations which help victims of home violence. Police training centres should hone investigators{\crq} skills in the field of assertive techniques, which are focused on appropriate communication with seniors and with other specific groups.
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Accents of Social Work of Police Officers
SITTER, Pavel
Every police officer goes through a variety of different situations during his/her working day, out of which social contact and communication with other people forms the largest percentage. The profession of police officer is unique and performance of its duties brings with it increased demands on the personality of each police officer in many aspects. Regardless of the official position, rank or place of work, the common basis of the police profession is work with people and information. Mastering the general principles of successful communication and basic communication principles, together with understanding the main causes of communication disagreements, is good communication equipment, which can be applied in everyday communication with others, as well as in professional communication. The aim of this thesis was to determine how members of the traffic police manage aggression of road users towards them if they are subject to punitive measures, whether in dealing with participants of road accidents use haptics as a means of understanding, comprehension or expression of belonging and what they imagine under the slogan "To help and to protect." This thesis is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical section provides information on laws and regulations regarding the scope of work and activities of the Police of the Czech Republic with theories and examples of appropriate communication. The practical part presents results of quantitative research through questionnaire survey and results of qualitative research using methods of case report. The research results showed that the traffic police officers would be interested in improving assertive techniques, focusing on good communication to manage aggressive behaviour of road users. It is a challenge for police training centres.
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A development and trends of crime committed by Czech Police staff.
LINHARTOVÁ, Martina
The crime committed by policemen is a topic which in recent years starts to be highlighted especially thanks to media scandals. Media show only one side of the thing, namely, what crime was committed. The second often much more serious side, concerns above all the fact, why policemen commit the crime, why people who should protect the law, break it. I consider this issue to be an up-to-date, serious and interesting topic, and that is why I chose it for my bachelor thesis. The theoretical part of the thesis was focused on Police tasks, on possible reasons for committing the crime and its causes, then who solves the problems and last, but not least, the thesis deals with a particular analysis of that crime. The goal of the thesis is to inform about the issues and to show, that there exists a very serious problem which should not remain on the sidelines, because mainly citizens´ safety is in question. The research method was based on interviews with the staff of Police Inspection, from those I subsequently created case studies, concerning various types of policemen crime cases. Because of the Privacy policy, it was necessary to respect guidelines for an implementation of case studies. Two research questions were set for the practical part. The first one solves, whether the crimes are being committed especially by younger policemen, who, for the lack of experience and a lower salary could commit the crimes. The second question was to find out, in which section of the Police service comes about the commitment of the most of crimes. The thesis can be used as a source of comprehensive information for students or people dealing with those issues. It can also be used as an inspiration for another research.
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The Phenomenon of Religion in Armed Forces
LAŇKA, Jiří Ignác
At my place of work, we are considering the possibility of spiritual service inception within the Czech Republic Police force. One of our models, which we stem from, is the Czech Army Military Chaplaincy. We, therefore, go into the history of its inception and its current activities, at a fairly great length. Furthermore, we have mapped the Czech Republic Police activities, whose character matches the activities of the military chaplains. By comparison and evaluation of the researched information, we will set the possibility and desirability of chaplaincy and spiritual service within the Czech Republic Police. Basic and key information was acquired by study of the literature and of the official internet sources. The additional and clarifying information was acquired through personal discussion and communication with professionals in various related fields.
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