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The present of assisted reproduction and its effect on the quality of life of couple
Menclová, Lucie ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Matulová, Jana (referee)
1 Abstract Name and surname of the author: Lucie Menclová Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Non-medical Studies Title: The present of assisted reproduction and its effect on the quality of life of couple Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, Ph. D. Number of pages: Number of attachements: 139 3 Year of defense: 2023 Keywords: assisted reproduction, infertility, infertility treatment, quality of life affected by assisted reproduction, assisted reproduction centre, nursing care in reproductive centres The bachelor thesis deals with assisted reproduction, infertility and specific quality of life. The theoretical part deals with the problems of assisted reproduction, its history, development and methods, it is devoted to infertility and the examinations that are carried out before starting its treatment. It also focuses on quality of life, both general and specific quality of life affected by assisted reproduction. The thesis also looks at nursing care and the role of the general nurse in reproductive centres. The empirical part depicts the results of qualitative research, which was carried out in the form of interviews with the respondents. The aim of the research was to find out whether the infertility treatment affected the couple's quality of life and...
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Menstrual aids
Beková, Veronika ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Veronika Beková Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department od Non-mediacal Studies Title: Menstrual aids Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of pages: 85 Year of defense: 2023 Keywords: The goal of bachelor's thesis is to describe menstrual aids which are available in the market now. In the thesis there are given basic informations of the menstruation, menstrual disorders, development of menstrual aids, toxic shock syndrom and femine hygiene. A quantitative observational study was carried out to preferences in menstrual aids and factors affecting their choices. It finds out If the girls are aware of the toxic shock syndrome. The participants are girls and women which menstruate.
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The influence of hormonal changes on the quality of life of women in menopause
Chejnovská, Zuzana ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Author: Zuzana Chejnovská Institution: Charles University - Faculty of medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Non-Medical Studies Title: The influence of hormonal changes on the quality of life of women in menopause Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of pages: 95 Year of defense: 2023 Keywords: climacterium, climacteric syndrome, quality of life, hormonal changes, hormone replacement therapy, menopause, phytoestrogens The bachelor thesis deals with the influence of hormonal changes on the quality of life of women in menopause. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first one is theoretical, which describes the individual physiological periods of woman's life, the climacteric, the symptomatology of the climacteric, the possibilities of mitigation its impacts, the quality of life in general and the quality of life of women in menopause. The empirical part of the thesis is based on quantitative research survey, which was performed trough a standardized questionnaire Menopause Rating Scale. The main aim of the research was to assess the overall quality of life of women in menopause.
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Quality of patient's life with chronic pain
Čapková, Zuzana ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Matulová, Jana (referee)
Author: Zuzana Čapková Institution: Department of Non-mediacal Studies, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Charles University Title: Quality of patient's life with chronic pain Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, Ph.D. Number of pages: 121 Number of attachments: 8 Year of defense: 2023 Key words: pain, chronic pain, center of chronic pain, quality of life, WHOQOL-BREF The bachelor thesis deals with the quality of patient's life with chronic pain. In the theoretical part, I focused on the definition, physiology of pain, its division, diagnosis, pain assessment, therapeutic procedures in pain management, factors affecting pain, the role of the general nurse in the treatment of patients with chronic pain, pain management centres and a general description of the quality of life and the specific quality of life of patients with chronic pain. The empirical part presents the results of a quantitative investigation in the form of a non-standardized questionnaire that focused on questions related to chronic pain and a standardized WHOQOL-BREF questionnaire that assessed overall quality of life and health status. The research was conducted at the Regional Hospital Liberec, a.s. and at the Hospital Jablonec nad Nisou, p.o. Furthermore, the empirical part focused on comparing the quality of patient's life...
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The needs of family members of patients in the terminal stage of life
Novotná, Kristýna ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Mrkvičková, Petra (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Kristýna Novotná Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Non-mediacal Studies Title: The needs of family members of patients in the terminal stage of life Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of pages: 100 Year of defense: 2023 Keywords: hospice, palliative care, dying, family members, needs The bachelor thesis deals with the needs of family members of patients in the terminal stage of life. The theoretical part focuses on palliative and hospice care. It introduces the reader to the issues of dying and death. It explains the concept of need and presents the basic needs of patients in the terminal stage of life and their family members. It specifies the needs of nurses working in palliative care and introduces therapeutic communication between nursing staff and the patient. For the empirical part, a quantitative survey was chosen in the form of a semi-structured questionnaire. The research was conducted in the Lůžkový Hospic Chrudim. The aim of the study is to define the needs that family members of patients in the terminal stage of life hospitalized in the hospice consider the most important, to assess whether these needs are met and to evaluate what helps family members to cope with the psychological burden in...
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Awarness girls and women of the prevention of breast cancer
Lukášková, Adéla ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Author: Adéla Lukášková Institution: Institute of Social Medicine, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Department of Nursing Thesis title: Girls and women's awarenness of breast cancer prevention Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of page: 68 Number of attachments: 2 Year of defense: 2023 Keywords: breast, breast cancer, screenig, prevention, breast self-examination Bachelor's thesis deals with girls and women's awareness of breast cancer prevention. It is divided into theoretical and empirical part. The theoretical part is focused on breast anatomy and breast development, categorization of tumors, classification. Furthermore, it points out to risk factors, symptoms, diagnostics, treatment, prevention and the role of the nurse in health education. The empirical part contains analysis of questionnaire which was focused on girls and women's awarness of breast cancer prevention. Female students of secondary vocational school and women visiting the gynecological clinic participated in the investigation. The main aim of my thesis is to find out the level of girls and women's awareness of breast cancer prevention.
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Patient education with Crohn's disease
Térová, Simona ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Matulová, Jana (referee)
Author: Simona Térová Institution: Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Non-medical Studies Title: Patient Education with Crohn's Disease Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, Ph.D. Number of pages: 199 Number of appendixes: 12 Defended in: 2022 Key words: inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, nursing care, patient illness perception, patient education, IPQ-R-CZ (B) This Bachelor's thesis deals with educating patients suffering from Crohn's disease. The theoretical part introduces inflammatory bowel disease in general and then describes the disease itself: its definition, history, aetiopathogenesis, course, pathophysiology, clinical picture, diagnostics, therapy, possible complications, and prognosis. It also examines the specifics of nursing care of these patients and mentions the issue of illness perception. The last chapter is then devoted to education in nursing as such, and specifically to patient education with Crohn's disease. The empirical part is based on quantitative research using the standardized IPQ-R-CZ (B) questionnaire to learn about patient illness perception. Additionally, a non-standardized questionnaire explores the patients' sociodemographics, basic information about the disease itself, and their knowledge of the disease, while also mapping...
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Prevention of precancerous lesions and cervical cancer in pregnant woman
Čepičková, Anna ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Matulová, Jana (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Anna Čepičková Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department od Non-mediacal Studies Title: Prevention of precancerous lesions and cercival cancer in pregnant woman Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, Ph.D. Number of pages: 108 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: prevention, precancers, cancer, cervix, pregnant woman, oncogynecology, pregnancy The main goal of the bachelor's thesis is to recognize the attitude of the pregnant woman to precancerous lesions and cervical cancer and its prevention. The theoretical part of the bachelor's thesis is largely devoted to the concept of prevention, its division. It analyzes individual types of prevention, focusing on the prevention of HPV in pregnancy. It also deals with precancers and cervical cancer during pregnancy and their solutions. The empirical part consists of quantitative research. The questionnaire focuses on the attitude and view of pregnant women on the prevention of precancers and cervical cancer, especially on primary prevention - vaccination, the risk of HPV infection during pregnancy and knowledge of individual concepts related to the issue. The examined sample consists of pregnant women aged 18 and over. 55 female respondents who met the criteria of age (18 and over) and...
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Awareness of breast cancer prevention in woman
Buštová, Lucie ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Author: Lucie Buštová Institution: Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: Awareness of breast cancer prevention in woman Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of pages: 87 Number of attachements: 4 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: breast cancer, breast cancer prevention, breast self-examination, mammary screening The bachelor thesis seeks to provide information on the prevention of tumorous disease of the breast in women. It points to the etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. Its emphasis mainly on the prevention of the disease. The goal of this thesis is to provide quantitative research information on young women on prevention of breast cancer. This study also seeks to compare its results with similar studies. The study cohort comprises students in general medicine and general nursing at the Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové. They were provided with educational material and students could try the self-test on a model designed for self-test practice.
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Knowledge of nurses in twelve lead ECG recording
Duda, Jiří ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Menšíková, Monika (referee)
Author: Jiří Duda Institution: Charles University Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové Department of non-medical studies Title: Knowledge of nurses in twelve lead ECG recording Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of pages: 94 Number of attachments: 3 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: ECG, cardiac physiology, nurses, knowledge of nurses, cardiology The bachelor thesis deals with the problems of correct ECG recording by nurses in the environment of a cardiology clinic. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with anatomical description of the heart, comprehensible description of creating excitation signal in the heart and its travel through cardiac conduction system. Furthermore, this part deals with all types of ECG recordings, correct ECG monitoring technique, description and differences between ECG leads, physiological ECG curve and its basic description and pathological ECG curve with the most frequent heart rhythm disorders. The empirical part examines knowledge of nurses in the correct ECG recording using non-standardized questionnaire survey.
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