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LPC Speech Coding
Zapletal, Ondřej ; Kyselý, František (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
The contents of the thesis "LPC speech coding" are studies of this method of a parametric source coding, explanation of mathematical procedures that are used in it (linear prediction, autocorrelation, Levinson-Durbin algorithm, transfer to a form suitable for transmission, Chebyshev root searching polynomial method) and acquaintance with the signification and application of that method in real speech encoders. The task of the original project of this thesis is a description and simulation of a simple speech encoder based on LPC, which transforms a real speech signal into a bit flow, which contains all of the significant parameters for its backward reconstruction (LSF coefficients, pitch period, excitation level, voice detection - AMDF method). One part of this thesis is a discussion about currently used speech encoders.
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Modern methods of reconstruction of saturated audio signals
Mikulášková, Aneta ; Mokrý, Ondřej (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis presents a variety of soft clipping simulations and their respective de-clipping functions. A restoration method uses a Douglas-Rachford algorithm (already verified for hard de-clip). The algorithm is extended by inverse functions and simultaneous de-quantization is proposed. The simulations are applied to artificial signals, and audio samples, and the proposal is tested in the computing environment MATLAB. A restored signal is later evaluated by objective and subjective methods.
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Implemetation of signal processing problems for teaching purposes
Ševčík, Zdeněk ; Rajmic, Pavel (referee) ; Mangová, Marie (advisor)
This thesis is focused on Fourier series, phasor diagram, signal resampling and amplitude modulation. All of there problems are analyzed in theoretical part of thesis. Here are derived all three form of Fourier series, described signal sampling, decimation and interpolation. Next thesis is focused on signal modulation and closer deal with amplitude modulation of harmonic and inharmonic signal. In practical part is example of calculation of Fourier siries for a specific signal, example of signal resampling and example of amplitude modulation for harmonic and inharmonic signal. Objective of practical part is creates programs focused on these problems. Programs should be interactive and their purpose is demonstrate the problem to students.
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Objective methods for evaluation of the audio signal quality
Granát, Michal ; Rajmic, Pavel (referee) ; Rášo, Ondřej (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the objective methods of audio-signal qualification. In detail have been described algorithms to the reader which are used in individual methods. Individual methods are analyzed from computational intensity, ability to predict precisely subjective quality of audio-signals, point of view. There have been described basic variables by which audio-signals are described in further parts of this thesis. Second part has been dedicated to theoretical description of individual methods – their advantages and disadvantages and practical forms of usage. Third part has been dedicated to implementation of two chosen methods in graphical interface of MATLAB program. All the functions are described in detail which these applications offer. In the last part of the thesis there are in detail described results obtained by practical testing of audio-signals with different character in created applications and evaluated quality of reached results as an outcome.
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Wavelet transform based object detector
Mikuš, Ondřej ; Průša, Zdeněk (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis deals with applying methods on object detection in image. Separation of objects off the background is often needed during the image processing. It isolates the region of interest that can be worked with. The main purpose of this paper is the explanation of principles of pre-processing and segmentation of image, resulting in object detection using the wavelet transformation. This wavelet transformation is described more in detail, because it is the base of the primary used method. In the practical part of this thesis the main method was implemented to MATLAB environment and tested on set of images. The method was tested for robustness against noise and blur of image. It was compared with commonly used methods, using the edge detectors and thresholding. A simulation program was created for comparison of methods efficiency, including user interface.
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Graphics and Presentation in the TeX and LaTeX Systems
Buňka, Roman ; Sysel, Petr (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
This bachelor’s thesis deals with the insertion of external graphic files into LaTeX documents and the creation of graphics using internal tools of TeX. It describes the basic properties of the PSTricks additional package and its expansion enabling the creation of 2D and 3D graphs, special mathematical functions and electrical circuits. The work deals also with the method of creating PDF presentations using the Beamer class. This work suggests a structure of a source SVG file displaying electric circuits or flow charts. It also involves the creation of an XSLT conversion template providing for the conversion of these charts from the SVG format to the PSTricks format making it possible to use these graphic files in the LaTeX system.
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Looking for an optimal aiming point in playing darts
Mareček, Petr ; Rajmic, Pavel (referee) ; Mangová, Marie (advisor)
The thesis deals with recommendation optimal point of dartboard. The first part is theoretical, where is described issue of probability, distribution of variation and significant distribution of variation. At the end of theoretical part is described the Fourier transfrom. The second part of the thesis deals with the design and implementation of web application. The design and implemention of web application uses the theoretical part for assigment optimal point of dartboard.
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Innovation of digital image processing exercises
Honkyš, Jan ; Záviška, Pavel (referee) ; Rajmic, Pavel (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with innovation of lectures in the field of image processing. The innovation consists in the preparation of instructions for individual exercises in alternative programs, Adobe Photoshop CS6 Extended is now used in exercises. The first chapter deals with color models, spaces, color management and bitmap file formats. The second chapter introduces alternative bitmap editors – Adobe Photoshop CC 2021, GIMP, Affinity Photo, Zoner Photo Studio X, Corel PaintShop Pro 2022. Then they are compared according to several criteria, the cost for the school and students is considered and a selection of programs suitable for teaching image processing is made. In the next chapters, instructions for individual exercises are made in selected programs and an evaluation of the suitability of these programs for teaching is performed.
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