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Thesis looks at how childhood in the SOS children's village affecrts the life in adulhood.
Kaňová, Jitka ; Šotolová, Eva (referee) ; Zemková, Jaroslava (advisor)
Thesis looks at how childhood in the SOS children's village affects the life in adulthood. It is dividend into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part describes the SOS children's villages, alternative family care in the Czech Republic, the family as an institution and the laws related to these topics. In the practical part of the research is influencing the respondents living in the SOS children's village. Investigation groups are the biological children of parents guardians and children in foster care in the SOS children's village Doubí. At the end of the thesis case studies are given in the form of interviews with former inhabitants of SOS children's villages Doubí.
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Realisation of Foster Care in Austria
Vlasatá, Marie ; Mlčková, Marie (referee) ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor)
The graduation theses considers the solutions to foster care in Austria. It describes the con- ditions for realisation of foster care in a given country, explains the preventive importance of ambulatory services for children, youth and their families and presents available forms of substantional care in institutions and family foster care. Practical part of my work demon- strates one of the available forms on an example of a particular institution. The aim of this work is a description of current system and presentation of principles of foster care in Austria, so that it could serve as a possible inspiration for development of foster care in the Czech Republic.
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Programs of treatments in specialized detachement execution of a punishment imprisonment for people addicted in addictive drugs
Zdrálek, Jiří ; Mrkosová, Eva (referee) ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor)
V teoretické části diplomové práce popisuji založení opavské věznice, její historii a podobu v jaké funguje na počátku 21. století. Další velkou část věnuji závislostem na návykových látkách, příčinám vzniku, znakům závislosti, závislým osobám atd. Praktickou část jsem celou věnoval šetření, které jsem provedl ve Specializovaném oddělení věznice Opava. Šetření je provedeno formou kvantitativního výzkumu a otázky jsou zaměřeny přímo na osoby závislé na návykových látkách, život v závislosti, rodinné a partnerské vztahy a pohled na budoucí život v abstinenci.
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Handicaped people exente of punishment
Staroňová, Heda ; Šotolová, Eva (referee) ; Bajcura, Lubomír (advisor)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to characterize a specialized department for the mentally handicapped in the execution of the punishment. In the theoretical part of the work I have tried to describe the development of the Czech prison, the possibility of treatment in prisons and crime from the perspective of criminology. In the practical part, I looked at a group of disabled prisoners who did their sentence in a specialized department in a Vinařice prison. In particular, I examined their family background, their own self-assessment and their current feelings in their execution of punishment. This information, I analyzed by a questionnaire survey of case reports and interviews with the prisoners themselves. Some information was also provided by employees of the department. The results I had received at the end of my work helped me with my attempt to provide options on how the execution of the punishment for the mentally handicapped could be possibly improved. Key words: Existing Legislation, Psychology, Sociology, Penology, Special Education, Prison Pedagogy and Health Care.
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Delinquency of children and youth focusing on prevention
Sedláková, Jana ; Mlčková, Marie (referee) ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor)
In this thesis we would like to deal with reasons, which might lead to future delinquent behaving, to focus on legal provision concerning delinquency of children and youth, to show the particularities between children and youth offenders and find out the methods of their investigation. The inseparable part is also the chapter on prevention, in which we try to find out the types and possibilities of prevention exist and mention the particular preventive programs of Mestska policie hl. m. Prahy (The Police of the Capital of Prague). In analytical part our goal is to compare and confront the development of illegal activities of children and youth in 2004 to 2009.
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Low-threshold institutions for persons dependent on addictive substances
Melzerová, Lucie ; Mlčková, Marie (referee) ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor)
Thesis deals with education and treatment approaches for persons dependent on addictive substances, specifically low-threshold programs for drug addicts. In the theoretical part of the defined terms Public Health, Harm Reduction, low-threshold institutions are discussed in detail online and telephone counseling centers, contact centers and street work. Work is generally focused on low-threshold programs, their history, professional team and clients. The empirical part is touching lives of drug addicts and their "drug career", which is reflected in areas such as family and partner relationships, health, housing, financial situation, crime, attempts at treatment, and more. Information was obtained on the basis of questionnaires and information gained from direct experience with clients. Key word history of low-threshold institutions, internet consulting, contact centers, low threshold, drug policy, access Harm Reduction, access Public Health, telephone counseling, tertiary prevention, street work, exchange programs in prisons, health policy
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Educational - therapeutic Approaches to Addicts
Reslová, Eva ; Mlčková, Marie (referee) ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor)
Die Diplomarbeit wird wie die Fallstudie gemeint, wann das Thema Erziehungs und theraphetischer Zugang zu den Suchtkranken ist. Mein Ziel ist, übersichtig zu informieren, wie und wo das in Praxis bei uns und in der Schweiz funktioniert. Die Arbeit wird in zwei Teile geteilt. In dem theoretischen Teil werden die Problematik und Geschichte der Betreuung für Drogenabhängigen, besonders abhängigen von Opioide, allgemeine Eigenschaft heutiger selbsthilfigen Institutionen bei uns (SANANIM), Sozialsituation der Klienten und ihrer Familien in der Tschehchischen Republik und Arbeitsmethoden im Vergleich mit der Schweiz (Zürich), die modern und liberal in dieser Problematik ist. In dem theoretischen Teil wird auch die Legislative entwerft. In dem praktischen Teil habe ich die Methode von dem Gespräch und der Beobachtung gewählt. Ich möchte mich nicht nur an Klient, sondern auch an die Familie und psychisch-sozial Auswirkung orientieren. Ich möchte des Praktikums in SANANIM ausnützen. Mit meiner Arbeit versuche ich die Situation verbessern, die in Praxis in grösseren Städten entdeckt und ich möchte mich von den modernen und efektiven Zugänge anderes Landes inspirieren zu lassen.
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Contribution of Romany language and pedagogic assistants to Romany pupils of primary schools
Krchová, Alžběta ; Mlčková, Marie (referee) ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor)
Diploma thesis discusses the contribution of the Romani language and the importance of teacher's assistants for Roma pupils in primary schools. It characterizes the Romani language, its origins, dialects and grammar, describes speech education of Roma children in the family, bilingualism of Roma. Diploma thesis points to the language barrier of Roma pupils and a conceptual world of pupils entering first grade of primary school. It suggests how to use the Roma language to strengthen the confidence of pupils and provides appropriate literature for Roma pupils in primary schools. Diploma thesis also writes about the development features an assistant teacher at an elementary school, his responsibilities and the criteria to be fulfilled on his education. The practical part of the work tracks how Roma pupils at primary school on Havlíčkově náměstí in Czech Republic dominated Romani language and how do they relate to it. Key words: bilingualism. language barriers, educational assistant, romipen. Roma literature, literary competitions Roma. Romani language
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Eating disorders in children and adolescents
Šťastná, Edita ; Mrkosová, Eva (referee) ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor)
V diplomové práci jsem rozpracovala problematiku poruch příjmu potravy, v teoretické části jsem se zabývala literární rešerší na téma poruchy příjmu potravy u dětí a mladistvých. Ze shromážděných informací jsem vycházela v mé praktické části. Cílem bylo zmapování vztahu dětí k vlastními tělu a jejich životosprávě. Za tímto účelem jsem zvolila metodu dotazníkového šetření. Při zpracování tématu jsem se přesvědčila, že se jedná o velmi složitý problém. Výsledky bohužel nebyly pozitivní, spousta děvčat na základní škole bere dietu jako součást svého života a nejspíše se svým tělem budou celý život přehnaně zabývat. Tyto dívky zřejmě budou náchylné k onemocnění poruchou příjmu potravy. Informovanost není nej lepší, velká procenta dětí tyto nemoci neznají. Mají možnost se o této nemoci dozvědět v hodinách přírodovědy, ale zřejmě tomu tak pokaždé asi není. Myslím si, že by informace o těchto nemocích měly znát již děti na prvním stupni základní školy, není totiž nic neobvyklé, když touto nemocí onemocní devíti, desítileté dívky. Věřím, že situace ve školách se bude postupně zlepšovat a děti budou o těchto nebezpečných nemocech řádně informovány.
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