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Options assessment of stereognostic hand function in children with hemiparetic form of child's cerebral palsy and in relatively healthy children
Hadravová, Vendula ; Nováková, Tereza (advisor) ; Novotná, Irena (referee)
Child's cerebral palsy is a neuro-developmental disease, its manifestation is not only a motor deficit, but also often a sensitive deficit. Nevertheless we often meet in the physiotherapy treatment of the Child's cerebral palsy with a solution of motor ability, sensitive deficit is often neglected. Failure of sensitivity to the individuals brings distorted perception of the surroundings and himself. The main component is just stereognosis, which does not inform us only about the properties of the stimuli, but helps us to navigate in the space and aware of the different parts of the body. Goal of the thesis: The goal is to work through several tests to assess the difference of the hand stereognostic function by a group of children with hemiparetic form of the Child's cerebral palsy and a relatively healthy group of children. Stereognosis of right and left hand is separately compared within each group in the results obtained. Both groups are comparing against each other. Another purpose of this work is to make a measurement of the time required to detect its own subject and in both of these groups of children. Equally important purpose is the assessment of usability of Petrie's test with pediatric patiens. Method of the solution: This work includes research, conducted in two groups of children aged between 7...
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Analysis of chozen lower extremity muscles activity during a turn in skiing on carve skies and comparison with their activity during afree bipedal walk.
Sedliská, Veronika ; Kračmar, Bronislav (advisor) ; Novotná, Irena (referee)
Název: Analýza aktivity vybraných svalů dolních končetin při zatáčení na carvingových lyžích a porovnání s jejich aktivitou při volné bipedální chůzi Analysis of chozen lower extremity muscles activity during a tum in skiing on carve skies and comparison with their activity during a free bipedal walk. Cíl práce: Kineziologický rozbor a vytvoření rámcové koordinační mapy vybraných svalových skupin zapojujících se během jednoho oblouku na obě strany jetého na carvingových lyžích. Výsledek porovnat s aktivitou měřených svalů při jednom krokovém cyklu volné bipedální chůze. Metoda: povrchové EMG měření v kombinaci s plošnou kinematografickou analýzou pomocí synchronizovaného videozáznamu Výsledky: byl nalezen více posturální charakter práce svalů dolní končetiny při jízdě na lyžích než při volné bipedální chůzi Klíčová slova: carvingový oblouk, bipedální lokomoce, svalové řetězce, elektromyografie, sportovní lokomoce,postura
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