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The Trial with K. H. Frank in front of the Extraordinary People's Court
Vozdek, Jakub ; Kuklík, Jan (advisor) ; Soukup, Ladislav (referee)
In my Master's thesis I described in detail the historical process of war criminal Karl Hermann Frank. He was a man who had been influencing the main events in the Czech lands for many years. I divided the thesis in ten chapters. The first chapter is devoted to the personality of K. H. Frank. I tried to briefly describe all the life's milestones of a man justly sentenced to death for his crimes against the Czechoslovak state. In the second and third chapter I focused on two men who played a very important role in the process and extradition of K. H. Frank, Kamill Resler and Bohuslav Ečer. In subsequent chapters I fully dealt with the process itself, from the very start through the daily courses of the trial to the verdict. In conclusion I summarized findings from the process and answer the question about the objectivity of proceedings against the accused.
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The Development Aspects of the Interrelationship between the Jurisdiction and State Administration in Czechoslovakia (1918 - 1938) with regard to the development of german administrative justice
Bláhová, Ivana ; Kuklík, Jan (advisor) ; Soukup, Ladislav (referee)
v anglickém jazyce The aim of this thesis named Development aspects of the relationship between judicial system and administrative structure in Czechoslovakia (1918-1938) considering the development of the German administrative justice is to analyse the basic development aspects of the relationship between executive and judicial power in Czechoslovakia. The capstones of the thesis are particularly state administration of the courts, territorial scope and administrative justice. Moreover, a comparative part describing the administrative justice and the gradual elimination of the separation of powers in Germany in the thirties was added. The thesis is composed of five chapters. The first one introduces the matter. The second chapter defines the essential terms like separation of powers, executive and judicial power, state and public administration, judicial system, as well as state administration of the courts, territorial scope and administrative justice. The third chapter deals with the history of the relationship between administration and judicial system in Austria and Austro-Hungarian Empire in the second half of the 19th century. The following, most important chapter describes the constitutional development after the establishment of Czechoslovakia in 1918. The fourth chapter is divided into...
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Formation of Uniform Agricultural Cooperatives and their legal regulation
Zich, Leoš ; Soukup, Ladislav (advisor) ; Kuklík, Jan (referee)
1 FORMATION OF UNIFORM AGRICULTURAL COOPERATIVES AND THEIR LEGAL REGULATION The purpose of my thesis is to analyse the legal and political basis of the formation of uniform agricultural cooperatives, with an emphasis on years 1948 - 1950. The thesis consists of four chapters. Chapter One describes some legal and political documents connected with augricultural co-operation prior to the coup d'etat in February 1948. It is subdivided into six subchapters. Two main subchapters contentrate on two important legal drafts, published by the Ministry of Agriculture, drafts of six agricultural and the Programmme of Hradec Králové. Chapter Two is subdivided into ten subchapters. It focuses on the period from the coup d'état in 1948 to the enactment of the law on the uniform agricultural cooperatives in February 1949. The aim of this chapter is to summarize political and legal activities connected with prepatations of the law on the uniform agricultural cooperatives, following the proclamation the Resolution on the situation in the Communist Party of Yugoslavia by the Informbiro in june 1948. Remaining subchapters deal with legal changes in the agricultural sphere, implemented in this period: foundation of the Central Council of Co-operatives, forced purchase of agricultural products, state administration of...
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Legal forms of persecution of citizens in the Protectorate 1939-1945
Vaněk, Tomáš ; Kuklík, Jan (advisor) ; Soukup, Ladislav (referee)
standards, on the basis of which the confiscation of Jewish property occurred, are also discussed and described. In conclusion I summed up the personal knowledge and impressions, which I acquired during this project and the study of special materials. At the very end I focused on the question of reparations and compensation for damages and crimes under the Protectorate caused by the Nazis, especially on the compensation of the Jewish population of the Czech lands. Key words / Klíčová slova: persecution - perzekuce, Protectorate - Protektorát, legal forms - právní formy
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The Supreme Administrative Court of Czechoslovakia - its formation and development
Sabevová, Karolína ; Soukup, Ladislav (advisor) ; Kindl, Vladimír (referee)
The thesis deals with formation and development of the Supreme Administrative Court of the Republic of Czechoslovakia. Beside thorough historic discursion pursuing also the normative side of the subject, a considerable part of the thesis deals with the constitution of the Supreme Administrative Court in Vienna as well. The reason is a fact that it was Viennese administrative tribunal that was used as a legislative and personal bridge after formation of the independent Republic of Czechoslovakia for facilitation of a quick establishment of the Supreme Administrative Court of Czechoslovakia as a judicial institution built on a concentrated system and standing outside general judicial system. Following the establishment of the Supreme Administrative Court of Czechoslovakia, the thesis deals with the questions of commencing its functioning after its formation, as well as states the exceptions effected in its conception compared to the Supreme Administrative Court of the Austro-Hungarian monarchy. Due to the fact that Czechoslovak Supreme Administrative Court gained a very prestigious and reliable status very early after its formation, it was overloaded by cases. In this context, a part of the thesis deals with the efforts of relieving this overload of the Supreme Administrative Court by an amendment...
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Development of criminal law in the Czech lands in the 18th century
Hübnerová Asadová, Zejneb ; Malý, Karel (advisor) ; Soukup, Ladislav (referee)
Development of criminal law in the Czech lands in the 18th century Resume My thesis deals with the criminal law of the 18th century in our country. The 18 century Enlightenment philosophy and criminal law beccarian revision created significant changes in criminal law. The thesis has six chapters plus an introduction and conclusion. The introduction explains the terminology used and the theoretical and philosophical bases of what the interpretation is based on, for example: the Enlightenment, criminal law, the influence of the Enlightenment on the transformation in the 18th century. Chapter One explains the development of criminal law until the 18th century. Chapter Two is broken down into 4 sections of analysis and then illustrates the applicable codes of the criminal law in the first half of the 18th century. Part One deals with the codification of the city Rights of 1579, designed by Paul Christian of Koldin. Part Two contains a brief description of the criminal law codification of the law of the noble - Renewal of the Earth's establishment in 1627. Part Three deals with the first attempt to unify criminal provisions, but mainly the procedural nature of the Constitutio Criminalis Josephine in 1707. Part Four contains an analysis of Maria Theresa in 1768, which was the culmination of the feudal concept of...
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