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The Specifics of Social Work with Families in Mediation
HAUPTOVÁ, Veronika
This thesis deals with the issue of family mediation and its utilization within social work with families, where the mediation is one of the appropriate means to settle family disputes, which belong to the most emotionally demanding for a solution. Despite all this, mediation enables to settle disputes in a cultivated manner with the help of an intermediary mediator, who does not make a decision in the dispute but helps both sides to find the most acceptable solution. The aim of this thesis is to describe a method of utilization of family mediation and what is its potential. Partial objectives are identification of problems and benefits which mediation brings to the work with a family. It is also finding out the popularity of mediation and why is not used as much as it could be. Through research questions, I also wanted to find out, how are on mediation looking and familiarized workers of Authority for Social and Legal Protection of Children and mediators performing services for family mediation. I was also interested in the cooperation between these two subjects. The whole research was focused on the South Bohemian Region. To gain the necessary data has been used qualitative research, and as data collection technique I chose semi-structured interview with open questions. The research sample was composed of 4 workers of Authority for Social and Legal Protection of Children and of 5 mediators, where I asked both groups questions which have been divided into several areas. So I totally conducted 9 interviews. The research showed that mediation nowadays is not used as it could be, which means that its potential is unfulfilled. Primarily I blame very low awareness of mediation in general, but sometimes even in the professional public, where the mediation is not well-known yet, but on the other hand it is still a relatively new institute which needs to establish in our awareness and gain the confidence of professional and non-professional public. Not to be only negative, the situation has rapidly improved since the acceptance of the Act no. 202/2012 Coll., on Mediation, so I suppose that mediation in a future period will have its place in the sphere of solving interpersonal problems and it just needs a time, which also arise from experiences from abroad, where mediation has already its place.
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Self-realization Seniors in a Nursing Home
ŠIMEČKOVÁ, Irena
The issue of age and aging is for each of us increasingly topical theme. Many seniors did not expect to live to such an old age. It is understandable that older people gradually decrease forces and concluded that they wish to be placed into the residence facilities. It should be added that senior decision must be voluntary, surely it cannot be enforced. His family and friends can be supportive them. In a situation where a senior is quite independent, but his health is deteriorating and it is expected that she will need help in coping with common activities, you may submit an application for placement in a nursing home. Seniors and the municipalities that own nursing home conclude a proper tenancy agreement and a nursing proposes what specific steps they need. In order to better adapt the senior in a nursing home, he can take the furniture from his home, pictures or photographs. The advantage for the senior may be that there live his friends in the home and he knows its surroundings. Often it is in a nursing home better for access to health care services and transport than in his previous residence. Another advantage is the program that a nursing home for the elderly creates. It is self-evident that even seniors can create their own program. Even seniors can find self-fulfillment. They attend clubs for the elderly, educated at the universities of the third age, going to the theatre, visiting places of interest or going for walks. The topic of my thesis is Self-realization of Seniors in a Nursing Home. The aim is to map the factors that influence the fulfillment of seniors in a particular nursing home. It was established a major research question: How do seniors feel self-fulfillment with support for care services? To answer the main research questions were four research questions. It was used strategy to qualitative research method of questioning and semi-structured interview technique. The research was conducted in a nursing home in Tyl Street in Czech Budweis. Nursing services are provided Ledax, o.p.s. The research showed that seniors feel safe and know their rights. Seniors indicated that they are satisfied with the nursing home, on the other hand they want to remain independent as long as possible. Interviewees agreed that their health is not perfect but they are trying to take everything easy. They fear that they will become totally dependent on the care of others. Furthermore, it´s very difficult to cope with the loss of neighbors, with whom they established friendships, reported that seniors who live here more than a decade. They also agreed that there were neighborly relations better organized before and used to have much more social events. Seniors who are at home a shorter period of time said that neighborly relations are good. All seniors are in regular contact with their family and friends. They prefer personal visit, but if there´s the worst, they call their friends up. Seniors take part in leisure activities organized by the nursing home, especially women. The research also showed that seniors would welcome more leisure activities. During the interview some of elderly said that they tried to invent various leisure activities for the others, but unfortunately- without success. On answering the main research question - how older people perceive self-fulfillment with support for care services? I can say that for the elderly is an important support for care services both in their daily affairs and leisure activities. In case they have a problem, some of the respondents agreed that it is the care service where they turn for advice. The results of this work will be handed over to social workers and seniors in nursing homes in Tyl Street in Czech Budweis.
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The adaptation process in the Home for the eldery in the street Rybniční Strakonice.
VALEŠOVÁ, Olga
The dissertation is focused on the adaptation process in a certain Retirement home in Strakonice. The old age is the last evolution period of one´s life and the society should do its best to enable the people to spend this time in harmony, with sense of peace and joy. Nowadays, a pensioner is forced to think of the options provided by social services/social care in case that the health status doesn´t allow him to take care of himself sufficiently and independently or is not able to assure such care through his family. Then a long stay service in a retirement home seems to be an appropriate possibility. Joining such facility is usually considered as one of the most difficult situations that a retiree can meet with. It brings various risks as environment change with no knowledge of the area or people; it represents the loss or limitation of one´s autonomy, habits and privacy etc. A pensioner should properly consider this situation with his family, get ready for it and voluntarily decide to join an retirement home. The objective of my dissertation is to analyse the factors that influence the adaptation of retired people in the Retirement Home Rybniční, Strakonice. In the empirical part, there has been used the method of qualitative research and technics of demi structured dialogue for data collection. The research file has been chosen by the method of contingent defined selection. The own survey has been performed on a selected sample of retirees who complied with the given contingent conditions. The research showed that the arrival to the home for the elderly people is subject to poor health and inadequate housing situation, which represents a barrier to the environment for seniors.To answer the main research questions: What factors affect the adaptation process in the Retirement Home Rybniční, Strakonice? I can state, that the factors such as the home, the saturation of the needs, social contacts with family, friends and other users and active leisure more or less influence the seniors. The research results also pointed out the importance of self-sufficiency, which is affected by the health condition on one hand. On the other hand seniors are driven not only by the mission of Retirement Home Rybniční, but also by their own initiative to maintain the greatest possible degree of autonomy and self-sufficiency. The health status and the rate of self-sufficiency have a great impact on the process of adaptation and affect the individual factors of adaptation. This work should highlight the importance of the adaptation process of the seniors in the home for the elderly, which is not possible to underestimate. Furthermore, it should highlight the need for cooperation of the staff with the family, the importance of communication, environment, needs saturation and activities that can help to overcome this tough life step. Findings and conclusions of the thesis will be used as a feedback for the institution, where the research was carried out.
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Coordinated rehabilitation segments used in a selected group of individuals with DMO (combined disability) in center ARPIDA in České Budějovice
PYKALOVÁ, Jana
The thesis focuses on coordinated rehabilitation components, which are used at individuals with cerebral palsy (combined disability) in a concrete non state medical institution in České Budějovice. Cerebral palsy is the most frequent neurodevelopmental disease, wherein the health disability may occur in one or more fields. We can find crucial factor in care of individuals with handicap in coordinated rehabilitation, which is currently perceived as an interdisciplinary field seeking the fastest and widest participation of personal with disabilities in all usual activies of society with the use of medical, educational, social and labour resources. A prerequisite for success is a multidisciplinary team (circular support), which consists of experts and parents of individuals with disabilities. The thesis contains theoretical background, where health disbility, coordinated rehabilitation and cerebral palsy is mentioned, at which the occurrence, forms, associated disorders and treatment are described. A separate chapter is devoted to families of individuals with health disability, where I mentioned the reaction of parents on the birth of a child with a disability, the impact of disability on the family and family support. Furthermore I focus on social services for handicapped people and to ARPIDA centre, where my research took place. In the research section there is defined the aim of the thesis, which was to chart a coordinated rehabilitation components, which are used at individuals with cerebral palsy (combined disability) in ARPIDA centre in České Budějovice. The partial target of my thesis was also to compare the usage of coordinated rehabilitation components at individuals under 15 years of age and at individuals over 15 years. According to target of the work there were developed three hypotheses. Thesis research was conducted through quantitative research. To obtain the data, I used the method of questioning. The sample was comprised of individuals with cerebral palsy (combined disability), who attend the centre ARPIDA, while the questionnaires were filled out by their parents. The research undertaken within the thesis, which was supported by rehearsed literature, confirmed the third hypothesis of more often usuage of Vojta reflex locomotion method at individuals with cerebral palsy in the centre ARPIDA compared to individual therapeutic physical training. The remaining two hypotheses were disproved. Statistical survey also shows that care for people with cerebral palsy is a long-term care, where interconnection of services within the coordinated rehabilitation is needed. In the group of individuals under 15 years of age and over 15 years it has been used different coordinated rehabilitation components, this is associated with cerebral palsy, disorders, age and other factors. Problematic remains the job placement of individuals with disabilities, who remain at home without further stimulation possibility. Care and services in the centre ARPIDA were assessed positively. The results and conclusions of the thesis will be used as a feedback centre ARPIDA to map the coordinated rehabilitation components and further to the clearing of needs of single coordinated rehabilitation components in a group of individuals under 15 years of age and over 15 years.
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Pedagogical strategies for dealing with verbal aggression
KORANDOVÁ, Denisa
The thesis deals with pedagogical strategies that educators use or used when dealing with verbal aggression in children. There are theoretically summarized topics that appeared in my research. This is primarily the concept of aggression, verbal aggression, types of aggression that respondents distinguish. Also the strategies identified as efficient and inefficient are described. The qualitative research was conducted in the design of grounded theory (9 respondents interviewed).
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Centre of Early Care České Budějovice. Activities and current problems.
AMBROZKOVÁ, Edita
The Bachelor's Thesis deals with the Early Care Centre in České Budějovice, its activities and prevailing challenges. This Thesis is a descriptive survey of the phenomenon of early care. Its introductory section focuses on clarifying the basic concepts relating to the issue at hand and on the issue of early care in children with visual impairments and multiple disabilities, with an emphasis on social aspects and introduction of the Early Care Centre in České Budějovice, including a closer description of the provided services, activities and goals. Some examples of good practice are added at the end of this section.
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Elements Of The Road Movie Genre Focusing On The Theme Of Family In Contemporary Cinematography
Honzková, Aneta ; DUFEK, Jiří (advisor) ; MRAVCOVÁ, Marie (referee)
In the bachelor thesis I am focusing on the modifications and use of the road movie genre focusing on the theme of family.
Road Movies have variety of forms, but they all have one exact rule - moving from point A to point Z. What is going to happen on the road, that is unknown. I will try to demonstrate - on the examples of contemporary road movie - how our generation is losing conslusions, dreams and goals. What do we want, when do we want, why do we want? What are we searching for. Our generation is led to reach the most in the minimum of time. The most as fast as possible.
It only leads to the rebelion, we are becoming the same anti-heroes as we know from the road movies. And we are getting on the road, searching for that "something" that will give us the meaning of our lives.
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Hledání aspektů zdraví a zdravotního stavu školáků - případová studie
Rousová, Gabriela
Bachelor thesis "Finding aspects of health and health status of schoolchildren" is focused on questions, which are related to health and well-being of schoolchildren in primary schools in South Moravian Region. The aim of this thesis is to find aspects of health and health status of schoolchildren using by analytical instrument, such as questionnaire. Interest of this work is to compare results acording to age, sex, characteristics of school and its gegraphical location and the size of settlements. Case study, as a research method, will allow comparison results with published results of international study HBSC. This thesis works with concepts, in the beginning, and than the results are proccesed and compared in the next part.
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Témata a zdroje sexuální výchovy u žáků vybrané střední zdravotnické školy
Bednářová, Jitka
Bachelor thesis deals with the sources of sexual education of a selected secondary medical school. The work is divided into a theoretical and empirical part. The aim of this work is to define and specify the sexual education and its sources, including the family, school, contemporaries and media. The theoretical part describes the content of sexual education and its discussed topics. In the theoretical part uses methods, such as analysis, synthesis and comparison of technical sources, which are in printed and electronic forms. The empirical part is focused on the preferred sources of sexual education of secondary school students and describes the content of individual sources. The data for survey proposes were obtained via questionnaires and the response rate was about one hundred students of a selected secondary medical school. The results of questionnaires were evaluated by simple statistic methods and in conclusion there are summarized results and defined recommendations for pedagogical work resulting from the survey.
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Role nukleární rodiny v rámci studia žáků střední školy
Lemperová, Pavla
In the Bachelor's thesis, the theme of the role of the nuclear family is to be processed within the secondary schools pupils' study. The aim of the theoretical part is to define the term of family, classify the types and functions of the family, describe the structure of the family and the family environment, educational styles, parental care. The aim is to further specify the communication in the family, communication processes, communication between the family and the school, and to describe the total impact on the education of the pupils. For processing this theoretical part, methods of studying technical literary sources, creating notes and their analysis, comparison and synthesis are used. In the practical part, the main goal is to find out how the family approaches to the education of pupils. Partial aim is to discover parents' interest in the pupils' study, whether parents monitor their pupils' learning and achievement, the par-ents' communication with the pupils, the parents' communication with the school (primarily with the class teacher), and whether and how the parents take interest in the future of the students. To fulfill the objectives the via questionnaire method is used. The tool for the data collection is the questionnaire created for research purposes. The respondents are students of second, the third and the fourth years of the Business Colege at the Business Academy, Secondary School for Librarian and the Vocational School Brno, Kotlářská 9. The data from the questionnaires are processed by statistical methods, primarily by using the descriptive statistics, to create transparent tables and charts. The research leads to proposals for improving communication between family and school, proposals on how to mutually interact, and to possible means of common communication.
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