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Consolidation Rules
Psohlavec, Karel ; Hochman, Karel (referee) ; Fedorová, Anna (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the consolidation rules, particularly the elimination of intercompany profit system resulting from reciprocal market activities in consolidating companies. These rules are further examined in terms of the efficiency and administrative burden. In the practical part of the information is evaluated.
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Tax Implications of Company Transformations
Šestáková, Denisa ; Foukalová, Lenka (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the transformation of business companies. The first part defines the theoretical basis of the work focused on legal, accounting and tax issues of conversion. The practical part aims to make two variants of the transformation of a business company, division by spin-off and split. In the final part of the work, the methods of comparative conversion are presented and a more suitable variant for the implementation of the transformation is selected.
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Deferred tax
ZACPALOVÁ, Kateřina
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to generally characterize the concept of deferred tax, as well as its calculation and the analysis of deferred tax impact on the accounting and financial statements of business entities. The theoretical part is focused on defining the term of deferred tax, description of the calculation in the first year and subsequent years using mathematical methods and explanation of accounting for deferred receivable or liability. It also deals with the statements of deferred tax in financial reporting and uses comparison to reveal the impact on profit or loss. The practical part focuses on getting acquainted with a specific business entity and an analysis of its general ledger and statements. Finally, internal directive suggestions for the creation and calculation of deferred tax are recommended.
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Odložená daň z příjmů a její význam a struktura v jednotlivých sektorech
Jankovičová, Kateřina
Jankovičová, K. Deferred Income Tax and its Significance and Structure in Selected Sectors. Diploma Thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2020. The topic of this diploma thesis is deferred income tax, evaluation of its significance and structure of titles leading to its recognition in a selected sample of entities within selected sectors. The evaluation is based on publicly available financial statements of selected companies. Eight companies, which prepare their financial statements according to Czech legislation and reported deferred tax in the period 2014 to 2018, were selected. Significance of deferred tax to selected items was analysed and the impact of this accounting category on profitability indicators was assessed. Results of this study imply, that the deferred tax is significant accounting category. The most common title is differences between the tax base and the carrying amount of long-term assets, the impairment and the provision.
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Deferred tax as a measurement of earnings management
Mišoň, Matěj ; Novák, Jiří (advisor) ; Hronec, Martin (referee) ; Pečená, Magda (referee)
This thesis investigates relationships between deferred taxes and possible earnings management in publicly traded companies on London Stock Exchange in FTSE 350 in the last several years. It also discusses other possibilities of earnings management, mostly by accruals. It builds on a model introduced by (Phillips J. D., Pincus, Rego, & Wan, 2004), which is a "probit" econometric maximum-likelihood estimation model. The results suggest there might be no relation of net deferred tax liabilities on earnings management to avoid a decline in earnings, and possibly some relation, although inconclusive, of deferred tax expense on earnings management.
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Financial statement - determination tax liability (deferred and payable tax)
FÁBEROVÁ, Anna
The aim of the bachelor thesis is to appraise methods of the financial statement, to de-scribe the term of payable and deferred tax and to apply the theoretical knowledge on real legal entity too. Furthermore, the work explains differences, for example their legislative, and methodology of payable and deferred tax. There are considered Czech ac-counting regulations and laws in the thesis. First, the payable tax is calculated, when it is necessary to find earnings and to examine tax eligibility of costs and revenues. After, these operations are reflected in the tax re-turn. Then, the deferred tax is determined from temporary differences by using the balance sheet liability method. Finally, the deferred tax calculated in thesis is compared with the tax from the enterprise.
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Deferred tax as a measurement of earnings management
Mišoň, Matěj ; Novák, Jiří (advisor) ; Polyák, Oliver (referee)
This thesis investigates relationships between deferred taxes and possible earnings management in publicly traded companies on London Stock Exchange in FTSE 350 in the last several years. It also discusses other possibilities of earnings management, mostly by accruals. It builds on a model introduced by (Phillips 2004), which is a "probit" econometric maximum-likelihood estimation model and I supplemented it by simple OLS pooled cross- sectional regression. The results suggest there might be no relation of net deferred tax liabilities on earnings management to avoid a decline in earnings, and possibly some relation, although inconclusive, of deferred tax expense on earnings management.
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Tax Implications of Company Transformations
Šestáková, Denisa ; Foukalová, Lenka (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the transformation of business companies. The first part defines the theoretical basis of the work focused on legal, accounting and tax issues of conversion. The practical part aims to make two variants of the transformation of a business company, division by spin-off and split. In the final part of the work, the methods of comparative conversion are presented and a more suitable variant for the implementation of the transformation is selected.
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Dopady vykazování odložené daně v konkrétních subjektech vykazujících v souladu s IFRS v zemích lišících se vazbou mezi účetnictvím a daňovými pravidly
Mikušová, Eva
Diploma thesis is focused on the assessment of the impacts of the deferred tax in the accounting statements within two different systems. The thesis is based on data from annual reports of selected companies operating in chemical industry, the source for the theoretical part of the work are mainly relevant accounting regulations. The significance of the deferred tax is assessed between the counties of Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States of America. The thesis also deals with the structure of titles leading to deferred tax and their change over the years. The last part of the thesis examines the significance of the deferred tax on selected indicators of financial analysis.
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Komparace metod odpisování dlouhodobého majetku ve vybrané účetní jednotce
Holíková, Pavla
Bachelor thesis compares approaches for depreciation of long-term assets based on Czech tax law and based on Czech Accounting Standards (CAS). Thesis firstly describes and compares differences between the CAS and Czech Tax law long-term assets definitions, valuations and depreciation calculation methodologies. At the second part of the thesis, depreciation value of particular long-term assets of the DREVODILO Rousinov company are calculated based on the two approaches and then compared. Results of the two methodologies are then applied on company tax base calculation and impacts are further analyzed.
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