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Demographic changes of the Czech Republic as a social risk
KACZOR, Michal
This bachelor's thesis deals with demographic changes of the Czech Republic in connection with social risks, which were caused by these demographic changes. The thesis contains definitions of basic demographic indicators, i.e. natality, abortion rate, marriage rate, divorce rate, mortality, and it describes their development. The main focus of this development is placed on the period after the Velvet Revolution (1989) when the totalitarian regime was overthrown and the Czech society substantially individualized. According to statistical data of Czech Statistical Office the thesis presents prognoses of the demographic development of the Czech Republic till 2100. These prognoses interpret probable trends of the future population development. Important social risks, which follow from the development of demographic indicators, are outlined as well. These selected risks are supplemented with the proposal of measures, which lead to influencing of demographic development of the Czech Republic.
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Analysis of the Greek pension system from 2010: Fiscal sustainability and its future development
Koreček, Jakub ; Potužák, Pavel (advisor) ; Svoboda, Miroslav (referee)
The theme of this thesis is to analyze in detail the current pension system of Greece (2010) and attempts to mathematically predict the future development up to 2060. The main content is a mathematical model able to count the balance of the pension system. In the analysis, the emphasis is on the balancing pension system in the long term, and thus examines the impact of changes on the expenditure or revenue. The paper uses the component method for demographic projections. To extend the research was prepared in complete mathematical model pension system. The results demonstrated the ability to maintain the pension system in positive territory in 2060 with proper and sensitive parameter adjustment.
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The demographic problems of Japan and Russia
Kovářová, Alena ; Stuchlíková, Zuzana (advisor) ; Machytka, Daniel (referee)
The main objective of this thesis is to analyze the current demographic situation in Japan and Russia. The work focuses especially on the issue of an aging population, which is also discussed in the theoretical part, as well as the current global demographic trends. The bachelor thesis predicts possible variations of demographic trends and in some cases also suggests solution to the problems.
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Demographic development of Czech population
ŠÍMA, Tomáš
My thesis deals with demographic development of Czech population in 1995 - 2011. Basically the demography is science that analyzes the reproduction of the human population and suggests how the population will change in the future. In the theoretical part of the thesis, I will discuss literal review of the chosen topic. This theoretical part was divided into 3 sections. I define demography as a science, demographic development of Czech Republic and geographic information systems. In the application part of my work I will analyze the demographic development in practical way. I will analyze demographic trends on the level of municipalities with extended competence (ORP). The basis for the creation of demographic trends will create quality database of ORP, where will be included basic demographic indicators, which are mortality, natality, abortion, marriage, divorce rate and migration
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Demographic development of the South Bohemian country
ZÁNOVÁ, Adéla
The target of this thesis is to assess a demographic development of the South Bohemian country since 1989. Basic components of the demographic reproduction will be analyzed in detail in selected classification level within the bounds of context of the social ? economical development. Another part of the thesis is a usage of three-dimensional analysis at GIS. This analysis should serve as a device for forecasts of the future demographic development of the South Bohemian country and also for proposals for improvement of the situation in these parts of the Czech Republic. Considering increasing pressure on a development of provinces, the most of strategic documents are focused on a development of the provinces on a local, regional or supranational level so that a possible potential of this country areas is evident from the point of view of the future development of population.
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Effect of demographic changes on life insurance
Muška, Martin ; Radová, Jarmila (advisor) ; Pavelka, František (referee)
This work is focused mostly on the demographic data published by Czech statistical office and Czech insurance association. In the field of demography is monitored mainly the development of population, age composition and life expectancy. There is also displayed the calculation method of the insurance premium, the development of written premium and indemnity. There is described the effect of mortality tables to calculate premiums and the connecion between other measured variables. It turned out, that the development of indicators of the life insurance market is different than it should be, based on demographic development. Therefore it seems, that there are other, stronger influences affecting the insurance market.
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